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Borough of Paramus, NJ
Bergen County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Adopted 10-9-1984 by Ord. No. 84-27]
The owner and occupant of any land within the Borough upon which there is installed or located any underground tank used for the storage of any liquid with a flash point of 100º F. or less shall cause said tank and all connecting piping to be tested for leakage no later than six months after the date of final passage of this article. Thereafter, said tanks shall be tested at least once every five years. It is the responsibility of the owner or occupant of the land upon which said tank is located to comply with the provisions of this article within the time specified.
The testing shall be conducted by a reputable independent firm who shall submit an affidavit to the Fire Prevention Bureau and the Board of Health setting forth the date of the testing and the results thereof. The affidavit shall include a statement of the size of the tank(s) and a plan showing the exact location of the tank(s) on the site, as well as including as-built piping detail.
[Amended 4-9-1985 by Ord. No. 85-8]
In the event that the results of any tests reveal a leakage, the owner or occupant of the land upon which said tank is located shall forthwith remove all the liquid contained in said tank and shall cease to operate said tank until the tank is replaced and shall notify the enforcing authorities immediately of the leakage. Said tank shall be removed no later than 30 days from the date leakage is discovered. When the leaking tank is excavated, the owner or occupant of the land upon which the tank is located shall cause any and all contaminated soil to be removed from the site to the satisfaction of the enforcing authorities and to be disposed of by an approved hazardous waste disposing firm. When a replacement tank is installed, it shall not be put into operation until such time as it is tested for leakage in accordance with the Fire Prevention Code of the Borough.
No new tanks for the storage of flammable liquid shall be installed or operated unless said tanks are tested for leakage in accordance with the Fire Prevention Code of the Borough and an affidavit, as set forth in § 265-18, has been submitted to the Fire Prevention Bureau and the Board of Health that there are no leaks in said tank.
The enforcing agencies for this article shall be the Fire Prevention Bureau and the Board of Health, who may, in the event that there is reason to believe there is a leak in any underground tank, order that a test be made of that tank forthwith.
[Amended 4-9-1985 by Ord. No. 85-8]
  A precision test that conforms to the National Fire Protection Association Standard No. 329 shall be used in testing for leakage of such underground tanks. Testing shall be performed by a reputable and certified testing company, as described in § 265-18.
Excavation for underground storage tanks shall be made with due care to avoid undermining the foundation of existing structures. Underground tanks or tanks under buildings shall be located with respect to existing building foundations and supports so that the loads carried by the latter cannot be transmitted to the tank. The distance from any part of a tank to the nearest wall of any basement, pit or property line shall be not less than five feet.
All storage tanks shall be of steel of fiberglass construction in accordance with the requirements of the National Board of Fire Underwriters (Underwriters' Laboratories, Inc.) and shall be thoroughly coated on the outside with a suitable corrosion-resistant material.
A. 
Nonmetallic underground tanks shall be installed in accordance with manufacturer's instructions and Subsection B of this article.
B. 
An underground tank shall be set on a firm foundation and surrounded with at least six inches of noncorrosive inert materials such as clean sand, earth or gravel, well tamped in place. The tank shall be placed in a hole with care, since dropping or rolling the tank into the hole can break a weld, puncture or damage the tank metal or scrape off the protective coating. A tank shall be covered with a minimum of two feet of earth or shall be covered with not less than one foot of earth, on top of which shall be placed a slab of reinforced concrete not less than four inches thick. When underground tanks are or are likely to be subjected to traffic, they shall be protected against damage from vehicles passing over them by at least 18 inches of well-tamped earth, plus six inches of reinforced concrete or eight inches of asphaltic concrete. When asphaltic or reinforced concrete paving is used as part of the protection, it shall extend at least one foot horizontally beyond the outside of the tank in all directions. When conditions warrant, the tank shall be secured in accordance with approved methods. Installation shall fully comply with existing building and constructions standards as set forth by the Borough of Paramus and in accordance with the Fire Prevention Code and NFPA No. 30.
[Amended 4-9-1985 by Ord. No. 85-8]
A. 
Underground tanks taken out of service or abandoned shall be safeguarded or disposed of in a safe manner. All abandoned tanks connecting pipe lines shall be completely drained of their contents, and a certified report setting forth the tank size, location, date of abandonment and method used for placing the abandoned tank in a safe condition shall be submitted to the Board of Health within 10 days of the date of abandonment.
B. 
When tanks are temporarily taken out of service for a period of more than 30 days, a certified report shall be submitted to the Board of Health setting forth the planned temporary abandonment and proposed safeguarding procedures. No temporary abandonment shall exceed the period of six months, at which time said tanks shall have been removed after having been drained of their contents. Further, the owner or occupant of the lands upon which said abandoned tanks are located shall provide the Board of Health with a report that the ground in the vicinity of the tanks is not contaminated.
C. 
No abandoned tank shall be returned to service without first being tested for leakage in accordance with this article.
[Amended 11-24-1992 by Ord. No. 92-23; 3-14-2006 by Ord. No. 06-2]
Any person violating the provisions of this article shall be subject, upon conviction, to the penalties provided by §1-15 of this Code. Each day of violation shall be deemed a separate violation and shall be punishable as such.