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Town of Brookhaven, NY
Suffolk County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
A. 
General. Streets shall be of sufficient width, suitably located, related to the topography, adequately constructed to accommodate the prospective traffic and afford access of fire-fighting, snow removal and other road maintenance equipment and shall be coordinated to compose a convenient system. The arrangement of streets shall be such as to cause no undue hardship to adjoining properties.
B. 
Continuation of existing streets. The arrangement of streets in the subdivision shall provide for the continuation of principal streets of adjoining subdivisions and for proper projection of principal streets into adjoining properties which are not yet subdivided in order to make possible necessary fire protection, movement of traffic and the construction or extension, presently or when later required, of needed utilities and public services such as sewers, water and drainage facilities. Where the topographic or other conditions make such continuance impractical, in the opinion of the Planning Board, the above requirement may be modified.
C. 
Cul-de-sac streets. Cul-de-sac streets generally are not desirable unless it is clear that through traffic on such street is not essential to the street system. Where cul-de-sac streets are included in a subdivision, they generally shall not exceed 400 feet in length and shall terminate in a circular turnaround having a minimum right-of-way radius of 50 feet.
D. 
Street alignment. Horizontal and vertical alignment of streets shall provide for adequate safety of vehicular and pedestrian traffic.
(1) 
Site distance requirements shall be governed by the recommended speed for the particular street. The topography of the site should be a controlling factor in the design, preserving the natural features of the terrain where at all possible. Generally, on minor streets, the horizontal and vertical curves shall be designed to provide 200 feet of sight distance.
(2) 
Grades of all streets shall conform to the terrain but shall not be less than 0.5% nor more than 5% on collection streets and 10% on minor streets.
E. 
Street intersections. Four-cornered intersections shall be avoided where possible, except when it provides for a more logical flow of traffic to collector streets and major highways. Grades within the intersection shall be restricted to a maximum of 2.5%. The angle of intersection shall be as near 90° as possible.
F. 
Street widths. Right-of-way widths will be a minimum of 50 feet for all streets. Major streets may require up to 70 feet, to be determined by the Planning Board. Pavements will be a minimum of 34 feet unless in an A Residence District, A-1, A-2, A-5 or A-10 Residence District, and, in the opinion of the Planning Board, the density of the development and the character of the site would warrant the use of narrower pavement on minor streets only. Pavements wider than 34 feet will be required on all major streets.
G. 
Underground electrical and telephone wires.
(1) 
Electric distribution and telephone subscriber wires shall be installed underground, except that the Planning Board may waive this requirement at the request of the applicant in cases where the Board shall determine that the installation of underground service will result in practical difficulty or hardship. In making such determination, the Planning Board shall take into account the following:
(a) 
The size and nature of the subdivision.
(b) 
Unusual topographic or other natural conditions.
(c) 
The type of service existing in the area adjacent to the subdivision at the time of application for waiver.
(2) 
The Planning Board may grant a full or partial waiver of this requirement and, in approving such waiver, shall alternatively require the installation of electric and telephone wires on poles within the street right-of-way or along the rear property line as conditions warrant, or may require a combination of underground and overhead service.
A. 
Lots shall conform to the Zoning Code[1] and shall be of ample size to permit usable side and rear yards of practical dimensions. The lot size shall not be large enough to permit resubdividing. Lot lines should generally be at right angles to the street line.
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 85, Zoning.
B. 
Blocks shall not be excessively long, thereby causing unnecessary travel on the streets. In general, no block should be more than 1,200 feet in length.
C. 
Wherever practical, in the opinion of the Planning Board, lots shall not face or front directly on (that is to say, have ingress from or egress to) a primary or secondary highway but shall front on a minor interior street or a marginal access street. In the case of lots abutting a primary or secondary highway and fronting on a minor interior street, the 10 feet nearest the primary or secondary highway shall be restricted for planting; the plat shall carry a note prohibiting access from such lots to the primary or secondary highway. A declaration to that effect shall be recorded in the office of the Town Clerk, and the deeds of these lots shall carry restrictions as may be approved by the Planning Board. The Planning Board may require adequate fencing and/or screening.
A. 
Proposed grades for streets and lot areas shall bear a logical relationship to the natural topography and should always provide good drainage. Trees should be preserved wherever possible. Each lot should be graded to provide a maximum amount of usable lot area. Where steep slopes are required to provide usable lot areas, they shall not exceed a slope of one on three.
B. 
If, in the opinion of the Planning Board, the proposed grading may cause difficulties, a grading plan will be required as a part of the final submission, prepared as follows:
(1) 
Sheet size: 24 inches by 36 inches.
(2) 
Scale: one inch equals 50 feet or larger.
(3) 
Showing the existing contours for the entire area extending 200 feet beyond the property.
(4) 
Showing all proposed structures, including houses, together with proposed elevations, indicating clearly by point elevations and arrows the flow of rainfall runoff for each plot.
C. 
Topsoil shall not be removed from the site without the approval of the Planning Board.
(1) 
Approval to remove topsoil from the site will require a survey by a professional engineer showing test borings at sufficient intervals to establish that there is an excess of topsoil over and above that required for a minimum of six inches on all areas to be landscaped.
(2) 
Topsoil shall be defined as that meeting New York State specifications.
D. 
Minimum grades shall be established by the Planning Board for all subdivisions of land subject to flooding. The filling of such land, including the source of material, shall be under the control of the Planning Board.
E. 
Where the subdivider intends to fill low lands by dredging other lands or underwater lands owned by the subdivider, the dredging plans shall be approved by the Planning Board, the Board of Trustees, the County Mosquito Commission and the United States Corps of Engineers.
Bulkheading will be required along all waterfront property where, in the opinion of the Planning Board, the land is subject to erosion and other protective measures are not considered adequate. Bulkheading shall be constructed in accordance with Town of Brookhaven construction specifications.
A. 
Area. Each subdivider shall dedicate to the Town of Brookhaven an area for recreational purposes suitable in character and of an area representing 1,500 square feet for each buildable plot as shown on the final map or maps approved by the Planning Board. If, in the opinion of the Planning Board, the proposed park area is not practical in size or there are already adequate facilities for recreation in the area, a recreational fee will be required in lieu of the park area, or the Planning Board may require the subdivider to dedicate a recreation area and pay a recreational fee, provided that the area dedicated and the fee paid, when taken together, do not exceed the total recreational requirement.
B. 
Recreational fees. Where a fee is to be paid in lieu of dedicating land, the fee shall be as established by Town Board resolution.
[Amended 11-20-2018 by L.L. No. 26-2018, effective 12-3-2018]
C. 
Required improvements. Park areas to be dedicated to the Town of Brookhaven shall be cleared, graded, topsoiled, seeded and fenced with a five-foot chain link fence. These improvements shall be included in the performance bond.
A. 
General. All streets shall be improved as specified herein with paving, curbs, driveway aprons and sidewalks as directed by the Planning Board.
B. 
Street width. The Planning Board shall determine the required width of each street by its intended use or by what use it may have in the future development of the area.
C. 
Pavement. Paving specifications generally shall conform to the traffic requirements. The minimum specifications for new subdivisions, however, shall be 34 feet in width, constructed of a minimum of one-and-one-half-inch compacted asphalt concrete wearing course, a minimum of three-and-one-half-inch compacted binder course of bituminous mixture and a base consisting of a minimum of a six-inch soil stabilized subgrade. Where special conditions exist in the opinion of the Planning Board, consideration can be given to reducing of the paving width. Before approval can be given for a width less than 34 feet, the Superintendent of Highways must give his approval.
(1) 
Soil stabilized base, a minimum of six inches in depth. Materials and method of construction for soil stabilizer base shall conform to the Suffolk County Department of Public Works specification Item 2-SB.
(2) 
Binder course. Materials and method of construction for the binder course shall conform to the Suffolk County Department of Public Works specification Item 51 FX.
(3) 
Wearing Course. Materials and method of construction for the wearing course shall conform to the Suffolk County Department of Public Works specification Item 51 F.
D. 
Sidewalks. Sidewalks shall be constructed of concrete and shall be part of the street improvement as determined by the Planning Board and as required in § SR-26. Sidewalks shall conform to the Planning Board Standard Detail for Sidewalks.
(1) 
Materials and method of construction for sidewalks shall conform to the Suffolk County Department of Public Works Specifications for concrete sidewalks. Concrete compressive strength shall be a minimum of 4,000 psi (pounds per square inch).
E. 
Driveway aprons. Driveway aprons shall be constructed of concrete and shall be part of the street improvement as determined by the Planning Board and as required in the subdivision regulations. Driveway aprons shall conform to the Planning Board Standard Detail for Driveway Aprons.
(1) 
Materials and method of construction for driveway aprons shall conform to the Suffolk County Department of Public Works Specifications for concrete driveway aprons. Concrete compressive strength shall be a minimum of 4,000 psi (pounds per square inch).
F. 
Curbs. Curbs shall be constructed of concrete and shall be a part of the street improvement as determined by the Planning Board and as required in § SR-26. Curbs shall conform to the Planning Board Standard Detail for Curbs.
(1) 
Materials and method of construction for curbs shall conform to the Suffolk County Department of Public Works Specifications for concrete curbs. Concrete compressive strength shall be a minimum of 4,000 psi (pounds per square inch).
G. 
Required testing. The Planning Division Inspector shall have the option of requesting tests of materials to determine conformance with specifications. All tests shall be performed by an independent testing laboratory at the developer's expense.