In order to preserve and maintain the public
health, safety and an orderly development within the City of New Carrollton
and to avoid encroachments upon building restrictions, it shall be
unlawful for any person, firm or corporation to erect, construct or
repair or anywise change any building, garage, carport or other building
or addition thereto, or any other structure, including a wall, fence
or barrier of any kind, or to make any other improvements of a permanent
nature to or upon any real property within the corporate limits of
the City of New Carrollton until plans and specifications for the
construction thereof and a plat plan for the lot or parcel of ground
upon which the same is to be erected, constructed or altered shall
have been submitted to the Mayor of New Carrollton or his or her designee,
and a permit issued by the Mayor or his or her designee for the same;
provided, however, that permits for construction or reconstruction
on any property in a commercial or industrial zone or any construction
valued in excess of thirty thousand dollars ($30,000.) in a residential
zone shall be approved by the City Council.
Applications submitted pursuant to §
41-2C shall be reviewed for compliance with the City Code and other issues of city interest. Permits shall be issued or denied within ten (10) working days of the applicant's submission of the corresponding Prince George's County permit.
[Amended 1-21-1998 by Ord. No. 97-11]
A. No wall or fence, or wall and fence combination, for
which a permit may be issued under this chapter shall exceed six (6)
feet in height from the existing natural terrain of the ground. In
addition, no wall, fence, retaining wall or barrier of any kind shall
be erected closer to any street than the closest part of a main building,
if said wall or fence extends more than two (2) feet above ground
level. "Main building" here is defined as a structure in which is
conducted the principal use of the lot on which it is located.
B. In addition to any BOCA requirements, any fence or
wall, or wall and fence combination, which consists of only fence
posts or posts and lacks any lateral members such as planking or fencing
shall be considered an improperly maintained fence and a violation
of this chapter.
[Added 9-2-1998 by Ord. No. 98-06]
C. It shall be unlawful for any person, firm or corporation
to erect any fence or barrier made in whole or in part of barbed wire
along or adjacent to any street, avenue, road, alley, public walk
or immediately adjacent to any adjoining lot or property line. It
shall also be unlawful to erect a wall, fence, retaining wall or barrier
of any kind closer than twenty-five (25) feet to a public sidewalk,
walkway or path.
[Amended 9-2-1998 by Ord. No. 98-06; 3-19-2014 by Res. No. 14-03]
[Amended 3-19-2014 by Res. No. 14-03]
A. The City of New Carrollton Board of Appeals is authorized to review and render decisions on applications for variances from the provisions of City Code, Chapter
41.
B. In addition to any other powers conferred upon the Board of Appeals
in the City Code, the Board of Appeals shall have the following powers:
(1) To grant a variance from the strict application of any provision of City Code, Chapter
41, in accordance with the standards and procedures set forth in Subsection
D below.
(2) To require the submission of any and all information relevant to
the variance request, including, but not limited to, the issuance
of subpoenas, interrogatories, production of documents and depositions.
(3) To administer oaths and affirmations, examine witnesses, rule upon
questions of evidence and issue notices and orders, take actions and
make decisions or recommendations in conformity with this chapter.
C. The Mayor shall designate a staff liaison to the Board of Appeals
who shall provide support service as may be required. The City Attorney
shall serve as counsel to the Board.
D. Procedures and standards applicable to granting variances are as
follows:
(1) Procedures.
(a)
Application.
[1]
All requests for a variance shall be made by application filed
with the City. The City shall make available an application form that
shall require an accurate description of the property and the variance
being requested, and the basis of the request.
[2]
In addition to the application, the applicant shall submit the
following:
[a]
One copy of a site plan, survey or other graphic illustration
satisfactory to the City that accurately depicts the location of all
relevant features of the property, including but not limited to structures,
property lines, setback lines and all other features that, when viewed
together, result in the need for the requested variance. The site
plan, survey or other graphic illustration must also depict the measurements
of and between these features and the location, size and scope of
the requested variance; and
[b]
One (1) copy of a written explanation by the applicant describing how the proposed use meets the relevant standards prescribed in Subsection
D(2) below.
(b)
Required public hearing. Before making its decision on any application
for variance, the Board of Appeals shall hold a public hearing on
the matter in accordance with its rules and regulations. The hearing
shall be open to the public, and minutes shall be maintained by the
Board of all such hearings. The Board shall issue a written decision
either granting, granting with modifications or denying the variance
application within thirty (30) days from the closing of the hearing
or as soon thereafter as may be reasonably possible. The Board shall
provide a copy of its written decision to the persons of record.
(c)
Notice of hearing. Notice of the hearing shall be sent via certified
mail, return receipt requested, postmarked not less than seven (7)
days prior to the date of the hearing to the applicant. Additionally,
notice of the hearing shall be sent via first class mail, postage
prepaid, to the owners of abutting property (including those properties
directly across a street, alley, or stream). The notice shall contain:
[1]
The date, time and place of the hearing; and
[2]
A brief statement describing the specific nature of the variance
requested.
(d)
No refiling. If the Board of Appeals denies an application for
variance, no further application concerning the same specific subject
on the same property may be filed.
(2) Standard of review. A variance may only be granted by the Board of
Appeals when:
(a)
A specific parcel of land has exceptional narrowness, shallowness,
or shape, exceptional topographic conditions, or other extraordinary
situations or conditions;
(b)
The strict application of this chapter will result in peculiar
and unusual practical difficulties to, or exceptional or undue hardship
upon, the owner of the property; and
(c)
The variance will not substantially impair the intent, purposes
or integrity of the policies of the City.
(3) Appeal to Court. Any person or persons aggrieved by any decision
of the Board may appeal the same to the Circuit Court of Prince George's
County in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Maryland
Rules.
(4) Other laws. Nothing in this section shall be construed to relieve
the applicant of any other duties, obligations, restrictions or requirements,
including but not limited to permit requirements, of other sections
of the City Code, the Prince George's County Code, or any other
relevant laws, rules, ordinances or regulations.
Any person who shall violate any provision of this chapter or any provision of any rule or regulation adopted by the Mayor and Council pursuant to the authority granted by this chapter shall be issued a notice containing the requirement that the violation must be fully corrected within 10 days from the date of the notice and that, in the event that he or she fails to do so within the ten-day period, a citation shall be delivered to him or her in accordance with the provisions of the City Code. Said citation shall constitute a municipal infraction, subject to the provisions of §
1-21A of this Code.
In any case where a provision of this chapter
is found to be in conflict with a provision of any building, fire,
safety or health ordinance or code existing on the effective date
of this chapter, the provision which establishes the higher standards
for the promotion and protection of the health and safety of the people
shall prevail. In any case where a provision of this chapter is found
to be in conflict with a provision of any other ordinance or code
existing on the effective date of this chapter which establishes a
lower standard for the promotion and protection of the public health
and safety of the people, the provisions of this chapter shall be
deemed to prevail, and such other ordinances or codes are hereby declared
to be repealed to the extent that they may be found in conflict with
this chapter.