[Amended 11-9-2009 by Ord. No. 2009-11; 9-12-2011 by Ord. No.
2011-15]
A.Â
Purpose.
The purpose of this article is to require and set minimum standards
for outdoor lighting that are appropriate for safety, security, and
visibility for pedestrians and motorists, while minimizing glare and
light pollution.
B.Â
Intent.
These standards are intended to be consistent with the standards of
the Historic District Commission and the design guidelines adopted
by the Upper Union Street Business Improvement District and the Downtown
Schenectady Improvement Corporation. In the event that the District
Guidelines differ from this section, the District Standards will prevail.
The lighting standards of this article shall
apply to all commercial properties in the City of Schenectady, except
that in the M-1 or M-2 District, it shall apply only to that portion
of a property that is within 50 feet of a right-of-way or a residentially
zoned property.
As used in this article, the following terms
shall have the meanings indicated:
A unit of illumination produced on a surface, all points
of which are one foot from a uniform point source equivalent to one
candle in brightness of illumination. Footcandle measurements shall
be made with a photometric light meter and with a specified horizontal
orientation.
An outdoor lighting fixture that is shielded or constructed
so that all light emitted is projected below a horizontal plane running
through the lowest light-emitting part of the fixture.
Direct light that causes annoyance, discomfort or loss in
visual performance and visibility.
The assembly that holds a lamp and may include an assembly
housing, a mounting bracket or pole socket, a lamp holder, a ballast,
a reflector or mirror, and a refractor or lens A light fixture also
includes the assembly for luminous tube and fluorescent lighting.
Artificial light which causes a detrimental effect on the
environment, enjoyment of the night sky, or causes undesirable glare
or unnecessary illumination of adjacent properties.
A diagram depicting the location of all light poles and building-mounted
lighting fixtures in a specified area and a numerical grid of the
maintained lighting levels that the fixture will produce in that specified
area.
An outdoor lighting fixture recessed into a canopy ceiling
so that the bottom of the fixture is flush with the ceiling.
A lighting plan is required for all uses that require site plan approval pursuant to Article XIII of this chapter. The lighting plan shall demonstrate compliance with this section and shall include the following items:
A.Â
A site plan showing location of all exterior lighting
fixtures and a numerical grid of lighting levels (in footcandles)
that the fixtures will produce on the ground (photometric report).
B.Â
Property boundaries, building location(s), parking
lot layout, pedestrian paths, adjacent rights-of-way, North arrow
and scale.
C.Â
Lamp type and wattage.
D.Â
Specifications for all proposed exterior light fixtures
and poles showing the design and finishes and designation as Illuminating
Engineer Society of North America (IESNA) "cutoff" fixtures.
E.Â
Any other information and data that are necessary
to evaluate the required lighting plan.
A.Â
The number of light fixtures and the intensity of
lighting shall be appropriate to illuminate the location for safety,
without glare to adjoining properties.
B.Â
Lighting fixtures shall be aimed and shielded in a
manner that shall not direct illumination on adjacent residential
properties. Full-cutoff fixtures shall be installed and maintained.
C.Â
To minimize the excessive use of illumination, it
is recommended that outdoor lighting, except as required for security,
be extinguished during nonoperating hours.
D.Â
Installation for lighting shall be placed underground.
E.Â
Automobile-oriented uses such as gasoline stations,
service stations and drive-through facilities shall install recessed
ceiling fixtures in any canopy.
F.Â
Signs that are wholly illuminated with an exposed
incandescent lamp not exceeding 25 watts shall not require shielding.
G.Â
Maximum height. The total height of exterior lighting
fixtures, including the base, shall be a maximum of 20 feet for parking
lots adjacent to nonresidential uses and 14 feet for pedestrian walkways
and parking lots adjacent to residential uses.
H.Â
The intensity of light on a site shall not exceed
0.3 footcandle at any property line that abuts a residential property
or more than 0.5 footcandle for any other zoned property.
A.Â
Blinking and flashing lights.