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City of Passaic, NJ
Passaic County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
The schedule entitled "Schedule of Regulations" is hereby adopted and declared to be a part of this Zoning Ordinance and may be amended in the same manner as any part of this Zoning Ordinance.[1] The regulations listed in said schedule for each district are hereby adopted and prescribed for such district and, unless otherwise indicated, shall be deemed to be the minimum requirements in every instance of their application. The listing of any use in said schedule either as being permitted in or as being excluded from any particular district shall be deemed to be an exclusion of such use from any more restricted district, unless such use is permitted in such more restricted district under the language set forth in the schedule as applying thereto. Any use not listed as a regularly permitted use or as a conditional use if specifically prohibited.
[1]
Editor's Note: The Schedule of Regulations is included at the end of this chapter.
A. 
In the case of any lot or plot substandard in area or width by the terms of this chapter, the rights acquired or existing therein for the use of said lot or plot as a building parcel shall terminate and become nonexistent and void should the said substandard plot merge in fee with any adjoining land or property. Such merger shall be deemed to occur when the same person or persons acquire, obtain or have fee ownership in both parcels, whether by purchase, sale, devise, gift or otherwise.
B. 
Exceptions to height requirements.
(1) 
Penthouses, stage towers, scenery lifts, elevators, bulkheads, clock towers, cupolas, water tanks and similar structures and mechanical appurtenances may be erected on a building to a height greater than the limit for the district in which the building is located; provided that no such exception shall cover at any level more than 25% of the area of the roof on which it is located and provided further that no such exception shall be used for sleeping or housekeeping purposes or for any commercial purpose other than such as may be incidental to the permitted use of the main building.
(2) 
The height limitations of this chapter shall not apply to chimneys, church spires, belfries, standpipes, water towers, flagpoles, monuments, transmission towers or cables or radio or television antennas or towers.
(3) 
A parapet wall or cornice solely for ornamental purposes may exceed the height limit established for the district, but shall not exceed five feet.
C. 
Extensions into required front or rear yard. Extensions of a structure into a required front or rear yard shall be permitted as follows:
(1) 
By cornices, canopies and similar extensions which are 10 feet or more above grade: one foot.
(2) 
By open fireproof fire escapes: four feet.
(3) 
By eaves: two feet.
D. 
Extensions into required side yard. Extension of a structure into a required side yard shall be permitted as follows: The same provisions shall apply as for extensions into required front and rear yards, except that no porch, vestibule, terrace or outside stairway exceeding three feet above grade shall project more than three feet into any required side lot line, and an outside stairway may extend into any required side yard only if the same is unroofed and unenclosed.
E. 
Alteration or enlargement of existing structures. Anything set forth in the Schedule of Regulations governing minimum front, rear and side yards notwithstanding, any structure existing as a lawful nonconforming structure by reason of failure to comply with either the minimum front, rear or side yard requirements of this chapter may nevertheless be altered or enlarged; provided, however, that any such alteration or enlargement shall comply with all other applicable requirements of this chapter and shall not further encroach into the front, rear or side yard with respect to which the deficiency exists which renders the said structure nonconforming, subject to the proviso, however, that any existing roofed, open front porch of any such dwelling which fails to comply with the minimum required front yard setback may be enclosed if the setback thereof is not less than the average of the front yard setbacks of the existing buildings on the same side of the street in the block in which such dwelling is situated.
F. 
In the entirety of the C Commercial Zone, C-R Commercial/Residential Zone, and C-R HD Commercial/Residential High Density Zone, any new use, except businesses seeking to operate on a twenty-four-hour-a-day basis and any new residential use, permitted in the zone moving into existing nonresidential space shall be exempt from the parking requirements herein, provided that no existing parking is eliminated by the change of use.
[Added 10-20-1994 by Ord. No. 1305-94; amended 2-22-2005 by Ord. No. 1649-05; 10-9-2007 by Ord. No. 1743-07; 10-26-2010 by Ord. No. 1843-10]
(1) 
Any business establishment operating 24 hours a day or new residence must comply with all of the parking requirements established by Chapter 317 of the Code of the City of Passaic for that use.
G. 
Gasoline station island canopies and primary signage. If a gasoline station is located more than 200 feet from any lot in an R-1, R-2, R-1A or R-3 Zone, Planning Board or Zoning Board approval is not required for the following two exceptions to lot coverage and height requirements:
[Added 4-6-1995 by Ord. No. 1320-95]
(1) 
Erection of open-sided canopies covering the gasoline pumps in a gasoline station shall be permitted, provided that the overall height above grade of said canopy shall not exceed 15 feet and overall width shall not exceed 25 feet.
(2) 
The primary sign shall have a maximum height of 18 feet, six inches above grade.