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Rappahannock County, VA
 
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In all districts, all structures built and all uses established hereinafter shall provide accessory off-street loading spaces in accordance with the following regulations. When an existing structure or use is expanded, accessory off-street loading spaces shall be provided in accordance with the following regulations for the area or capacity of such expansion.
A. 
All required off-street loading spaces shall be located on the same lot as the use served, provided that the Zoning Administrator may waive such location requirement in those instances where the provisions of Subsection B below are satisfied.
B. 
Required off-street loading spaces may be provided cooperatively for two or more uses, subject to arrangements that shall assure the permanent availability of such spaces to the satisfaction of the Zoning Administrator.
C. 
All required off-street loading spaces and their appurtenant aisles and driveways shall be deemed to be required space on the lot on which the same are situated and shall not be encroached upon or reduced in any manner except upon approval by the Zoning Administrator in either of the following circumstances:
(1) 
Such space may be reduced by the amount to which other space, conforming to the provisions of this chapter, is provided for the use that is involved; or
(2) 
Such space may be reduced in an amount justified by a reduction in the need for such space by reason of a reduction in the size or change in the nature of the use to which such is appurtenant.
D. 
No loading space or berth shall be located within 40 feet of the nearest point of intersection to the edges of the travelway or the curbs of any two streets.
E. 
No loading space or berth shall be located in a required front yard, and any loading space or berth located in a required rear yard shall be either underground or open to the sky.
F. 
No required off-street loading area shall be used to satisfy the space requirement for any off-street parking facilities, and no loading area shall be so located as to interfere with the free circulation of vehicles in any off-street parking area.
G. 
No motor vehicle repair work, except emergency service, shall be permitted in association with any required off-street loading facility.
H. 
All off-street loading spaces shall be provided with safe and convenient access to a street. If any such space is located contiguous to a street, the street side thereof shall be curbed and ingress and egress shall be provided only through driveway openings through the curb of such dimension, location and construction as may be approved by the Zoning Administrator in accordance with adopted specifications.
I. 
All off-street loading areas, including aisles and driveways, shall be constructed and maintained with a dustless surface. All runoff shall be directed to a stormwater management structure, preferably incorporating LID design standards.
[Amended 1-7-2008]
J. 
In no event shall the required dimensions be less than 15 feet wide, 25 feet long and 15 feet high except that where one such loading space has been provided, any additional loading space lying alongside, contiguous to and not separated from such first loading space need not be wider than 12 feet.
K. 
All lighting fixtures used to illuminate off-street loading areas shall be designed to comply with the performance standards relative to glare of the zoning district in which such area is located.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: See Article XIII, Performance Standards.
L. 
Where a given use or building contains a combination of uses as set forth in the following subsections, loading facilities shall be provided on the basis of the sum of the required spaces for each use.
M. 
If there is uncertainty with respect to the amount of loading space required by the provisions of this chapter, as a result of an indefiniteness as to the proposed use of a building or land, the maximum requirement for the general type of use that is involved shall govern.
N. 
Uses for which off-street loading facilities are required by this article, but which are located in buildings that have a gross floor area that is less than the minimum above, shall be provided with adequate receiving facilities as determined by the Zoning Administrator.
O. 
Notwithstanding the standards set forth in § 170-85 below, in no instance shall more than five off-street loading spaces be required for a given use or building, except as may be determined by the Zoning Administrator.
Minimum off-street loading spaces accessory to the uses hereinafter designated shall be provided in accordance with the following schedule:
A. 
Standards. Each standard shall require loading spaces as follows:
(1) 
Standard A: one space for the first 5,000 square feet of gross floor area plus one space for each additional 30,000 square feet or major fraction thereof.
(2) 
Standard B: one space for the first 10,000 square feet of gross floor area plus one space for each additional 15,000 square feet or major fraction thereof.
(3) 
Standard C: one space for the first 10,000 square feet of gross floor area plus one space for each additional 20,000 square feet or major fraction thereof.
(4) 
Standard D: one space for the first 10,000 square feet of gross floor area plus one space for each additional 25,000 square feet or major fraction thereof.
(5) 
Standard E: one space for the first 10,000 square feet of gross floor area plus one space for each additional 30,000 square feet or major fraction thereof.
(6) 
Standard F: one space for the first 10,000 square feet of gross floor area plus one space for each additional 100,000 square feet or major fraction thereof.
(7) 
Standard G: one space for the first 25,000 square feet of gross floor area plus one space for each additional 100,000 square feet or major fraction thereof.
B. 
Required spaces. Uses shall provide off-street loading space according to the standards set forth below:
(1) 
Bowling alley or other similar commercial recreational establishment: Standard F.
(2) 
Business service or supply service establishment: Standard C.
(3) 
College or university: Standard F.
(4) 
Dwelling, multiple-family: Standard G.
(5) 
Eating establishment: Standard D.
(6) 
Financial institution: Standard C.
(7) 
Funeral chapel or funeral home: Standard F.
(8) 
Hospital: Standard F.
(9) 
Hotel or motel: Standard F.
(10) 
Manufacturing establishment or establishment for production, processing, assembly, compounding, preparation, cleaning, testing, repair or storage of materials and goods or products and business offices accessory thereto: Standard A.
(11) 
Nursing or convalescent facility: Standard F.
(12) 
Office: Standard C.
(13) 
Personal service establishment: Standard B.
(14) 
Repair service establishment: Standard B.
(15) 
Retail sales establishment: Standard B.
(16) 
School: Standard F.
(17) 
Scientific research and development establishment: Standard C.
(18) 
Vehicle sale, rental and/or service establishment: Standard A.
(19) 
Warehousing establishment: Standard A.
(20) 
Wholesale trade establishment: Standard E.