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Sussex County, DE
 
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
It shall be unlawful to discharge without a permit to any natural outlet within the County or in any area under the jurisdiction of said County and/or to the facility any wastewater except as authorized by the Engineer in accordance with this chapter.
All significant industrial users proposing to connect to or to contribute to the facility shall obtain an industrial wastewater discharge permit before connecting to or contributing to the facility.
A. 
Users required to obtain an industrial wastewater discharge permit shall complete and file with the County an application in the form prescribed by the County and accompanied by the approved fee established as part of the annual budget process. New significant industrial users shall apply at least 180 days prior to connecting to or contributing to the facility.
B. 
In support of the application, the user shall submit, in units and terms appropriate for evaluation, the following information:
(1) 
The name, address and location (if different from the address).
(2) 
The SIC number according to the Standard Industrial Classification Manual, Bureau of the Budget, 1972, as amended.
(3) 
The wastewater constituents and characteristics, including but not limited to those mentioned in this chapter, as determined by a reliable analytical laboratory. Sampling and analysis shall be performed in accordance with procedures established by the EPA pursuant to Section 304(g) of the Act and contained in 40 CFR 136, as amended.
(4) 
The time and duration of the contribution.
(5) 
The average daily and thirty-minute peak wastewater flow rates, including daily, monthly and seasonal variations, if any.
(6) 
Site plans, floor plans, mechanical and plumbing plans and details to show all sewers, sewer connections and appurtenances by the size, location and elevation.
(7) 
A description of the activities, facilities and plant processes on the premises, including all materials which are or could be discharged.
(8) 
Where known, the nature and concentration of any pollutants in the discharge which are limited by any County, state or federal pretreatment standards and a statement regarding whether or not the pretreatment standards are being met on a consistent basis and, if not, whether additional operation and maintenance (O&M) and/or additional pretreatment is required for the user to meet applicable pretreatment standards.
(9) 
A pretreatment schedule meeting the following conditions:
(a) 
If additional pretreatment and/or O&M will be required to meet the pretreatment standards, the shortest schedule by which the user will provide such additional pretreatment. The completion date in this schedule shall not be later than the compliance date established for the applicable pretreatment standard.
(b) 
The schedule shall contain increments of progress in the form of dates for the commencement and completion of major events leading to the construction and operation of additional pretreatment required for the user to meet the applicable pretreatment standards (e.g., hiring an engineer, completing preliminary plans, completing final plans, executing a contract for major components, commencing construction, completing construction, etc.).
(c) 
Not later than 14 days following each date in the schedule and the final date for compliance, the user shall submit a progress report to the Engineer, including, at a minimum, if it complied with the increment of progress to be met on such date and, if not, the date on which it expects to comply with this increment of progress, the reason for delay and the steps being taken by the user to return the construction to the schedule established. In no event shall more than six months elapse between such progress reports to the Engineer.
(10) 
Each product produced by type, amount, process or processes and rate of production.
(11) 
The type and amount of raw materials processed (average and maximum per day).
(12) 
The number and type of employees, the hours of operation of the plant and proposed or actual hours of operation of the pretreatment system.
(13) 
Any other information as may be deemed by the County to be necessary to evaluate the permit application.
C. 
The County will evaluate the data furnished by the user and may require additional information. After evaluation and acceptance of the data furnished, the County may issue an industrial wastewater discharge permit subject to terms and conditions provided herein.
Within nine months of the repromulgation of a National Categorical Pretreatment Standard, the industrial wastewater discharge permit of any user subject to such standards shall be revised to require compliance with such standard within the time frame prescribed by such standard. Where a user subject to a National Categorical Pretreatment Standard has not previously submitted an application for an industrial wastewater discharge permit as required by § 110-27, the user shall apply for an industrial wastewater discharge permit within 180 days after the promulgation of an applicable National Categorical Pretreatment Standard. In addition, the user with an existing industrial wastewater discharge permit shall submit to the Engineer within 180 days after the repromulgation of an applicable Federal Categorical Pretreatment Standard the information required.
A. 
Industrial wastewater discharge permits shall be expressly subject to all provisions of this chapter and all other applicable regulations, user charges and fees established by the County.
B. 
Permits may contain the following:
(1) 
The unit charge or schedule of user charges and fees for the wastewater to be discharged.
(2) 
Limits on the average and maximum wastewater constituents and characteristics.
(3) 
Limits on the average and maximum rate and time of discharge or requirements for flow regulations and equalization.
(4) 
Requirements for installation and maintenance of inspection and sampling facilities.
(5) 
Specifications for monitoring programs, which may include sampling locations, frequency of sampling, number, types and standards for tests and reporting schedule.
(6) 
Compliance schedules.
(7) 
Requirements for submission of technical reports or discharge reports as per § 110-32.
(8) 
Requirements for maintaining and retaining plant records relating to wastewater discharge as specified by the County and affording County access thereto.
(9) 
Requirements for notification of the County of any new introduction of wastewater constituents or of any substantial change in the volume or character of the wastewater constituents being introduced into the wastewater treatment system.
(10) 
Requirements for notification of slug discharges.
(11) 
Other conditions as deemed appropriate by the County Engineer to ensure compliance with this chapter.
Significant industrial user permits shall be issued for a specified time period, not to exceed five years. A permit may be issued for a period less than a year or may be stated to expire on a specific date. The user shall apply for permit reissuance a minimum of 180 days prior to the expiration of the user's existing permit. The terms and conditions of the permit may be subject to modification by the County during the term of the permit as limitations or requirements as identified in Article IV are modified or other just cause exists. The user shall be informed of any proposed changes in his permit at least 30 days prior to the effective date of the change. Any changes or new conditions in the permit shall include a reasonable time schedule for compliance.
Industrial wastewater discharge permits are issued to a specific user for a specific operation. A wastewater discharge permit shall not be reassigned or transferred or sold to a new owner, new user, different premises or a new or changed operation without the approval of the County. Any succeeding owner or user shall also comply with the terms and conditions of the existing permit.
A. 
Compliance date report. Within 90 days following the date for final compliance with applicable pretreatment standards or, in the case of a new source, following commencement of the introduction of wastewater into the facility, an industrial user subject to pretreatment standards and requirements shall submit to the Engineer a report indicating the nature and concentration of all pollutants in the discharge from the regulated process which are limited by pretreatment standards and requirements and the average and maximum daily flow for these process units in the user's facility which are limited by such pretreatment standards or requirements. The report shall state whether the applicable pretreatment standards or requirements are being met on a consistent basis and, if not, what additional O&M and/or pretreatment is necessary to bring the user into compliance with the applicable pretreatment standards or requirements. This statement shall be signed by an authorized representative of the industrial user and certified to by a qualified professional.
B. 
Significant industrial user periodic compliance reports.
(1) 
Any industrial user subject to a pretreatment standard, after the compliance date of such pretreatment standard or, in the case of a new source, after commencement of the discharge into the facility, shall submit to the Engineer during the months of June and December, unless required more frequently in the pretreatment standard or by the Engineer, a report indicating the nature and concentration of pollutants in the effluent which are limited by such pretreatment standards. In addition, this report shall include a record of all daily flows which, during the reporting period, exceeded the average daily flow reported in § 110-29 of this article. At the discretion of the Engineer and in consideration of such factors as local high or low flow rates, holidays, budget cycles, etc., the Engineer may agree to alter the months during which the above reports are to be submitted.
(2) 
The Engineer may impose mass limitations on industrial users where the imposition of mass limitations is appropriate. In such cases, the report required by Subsection B(1) shall indicate the mass of pollutants regulated by pretreatment standards in the effluent of the user. These reports shall contain the results of sampling and analysis of the discharge, including the flow and the nature and concentration or production and mass, where requested by the Engineer, of pollutants contained therein which are limited by the applicable pretreatment standards. The frequency of monitoring shall be prescribed in the applicable pretreatment standard. All analysis shall be performed in accordance with procedures established by the Administrator pursuant to Section 304(g) of the Act and contained in 40 CFR 136 and amendments thereto or with any other test procedures approved by the Administrator. Sampling shall be performed in accordance with the techniques approved by the Administrator. Where 40 CFR 136 does not include a sampling or analytical technique for the pollutant in question, sampling and analysis shall be performed in accordance with the procedures set forth in the EPA publication, Sampling and Analysis Procedures for Screening of Industrial Effluents for Priority Pollutants, April 1977, and amendments thereto, or with any other sampling and analytical procedures approved by the Administrator.
A. 
The County shall require a significant industrial user to provide and operate, at the user's own expense, monitoring structures and devices to allow inspection, sampling and flow measurement of the building sewer and/or internal drainage systems. The monitoring structures and devices should normally be situated on the user's premises, but the County may, when such a location would be impractical or cause undue hardship on the user, allow construction in the public street or sidewalk area and located so that it will not be obstructed by landscaping or parked vehicles.
B. 
There shall be ample room in or near such sampling manhole to allow accurate sampling and preparation of samples for analysis. The structures, sampling devices and measuring equipment shall be maintained at all times in a safe and proper operating condition at the expense of the user.
C. 
Whether constructed on public or private property, the sampling and monitoring structures shall be provided in accordance with the County's requirements and all applicable local construction standards and specifications. Construction shall be completed within 90 days following written notification by the County.
The County shall inspect the facilities of any industrial user to ascertain whether the purpose of this chapter is being met and all requirements are being complied with. Persons or occupants of premises where wastewater is created or discharged shall allow the County or its representative ready access at all reasonable times to all parts of the premises for the purposes of inspection, sampling, records examination or in the performance of any of their duties. The County, the DNREC, the approval authority and the EPA shall have the right to set up on the industrial user's property such devices as are necessary to conduct sampling inspection, compliance monitoring and/or metering operations. Where an industrial user has security measures in force which would require proper identification and clearance before entry into its premises, the user shall make necessary arrangements with its security guards so that, upon presentation of suitable identification, personnel from the County, the approval authority, the DNREC and the EPA will be permitted to enter without delay for the purposes of performing their specific responsibilities.
A. 
Industrial users shall provide necessary wastewater treatment as required to comply with this chapter and shall achieve compliance with all Federal Categorical Pretreatment Standards within the time limitations as specified by the Federal Pretreatment Regulations. Any facilities required to pretreat wastewater to a level acceptable to the County shall be provided, operated and maintained at the user's expense. Detailed plans showing the pretreatment facilities and operating procedures shall be submitted to the County for review and shall be acceptable to the County before construction of the pretreatment facility. The review of such plans and operating procedures will in no way relieve the user from the responsibility of modifying the pretreatment facility as necessary to produce an effluent acceptable to the County under the provisions of this chapter. Any subsequent changes in the pretreatment facilities or method of operation shall be reported to and be acceptable to the County prior to the user's initiation of the changes.
B. 
The County shall annually publish in a general-circulation newspaper a list of the users which were not in compliance with any pretreatment requirements or standards at least once during the 12 previous months. The notification shall also summarize any enforcement actions taken against the user(s) during the same 12 months.
C. 
All records relating to compliance with pretreatment standards shall be made available to officials of the EPA or the approval authority upon request.
D. 
Industrial users discharging into the areas of the Unified Sanitary Sewer District where the City of Seaford provides treatment services shall be subject to the rules and regulations contained within Chapter 6 of the City of Seaford Sewer Use Ordinance, Title 7, Section 6033 of the Delaware Code, and 40 CFR 403 of the Code of Federal Regulations, as they may be amended.
A. 
Information and data on a user obtained from reports, questionnaires, permit applications, permits and monitoring programs and from inspections shall be made available to the public or other governmental agency without restriction, unless the user specifically requests and is able to demonstrate, to the satisfaction of the County, that the release of such information would divulge information, processes or methods of production entitled to protection as trade secrets of the user.
B. 
When requested by the person furnishing a report, the portions of a report which might disclose trade secrets or secret processes shall not be made available for inspection by the public but shall be made available upon written request to governmental agencies for uses related to this chapter, the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permit, the State Disposal System permit and/or the pretreatment programs; provided, however, that such portions of a report shall be available for the use of the County, state or any state agency in judicial review or enforcement proceedings involving the person furnishing the report. Wastewater constituents and characteristics will not be recognized as confidential information.
C. 
Information accepted by the County as confidential shall not be transmitted to any governmental agency or to the general public by the County until and unless a ten-day notification is given to the user.
All measurements, tests and analyses of the characteristics of waters and wastes to which reference is made in this chapter where federal, state or County regulations are silent as to methods of analysis shall be determined in accordance with the latest edition of "Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater," published by the American Public Health Association, and shall be determined at the control manhole provided or upon suitable samples taken at said control manhole. In the event that no special manhole has been required, the control manhole shall be considered to be the nearest downstream manhole in the public sewer to the point at which the building sewer is connected. Sampling shall be carried out by customarily accepted methods to reflect the effect of constituents upon the sewage works and to determine the existence of hazards to life, limb and property. (The particular analyses involved will determine whether a twenty-four-hour composite of all outfalls of a premises is appropriate or whether a grab sample or samples should be taken. Normally, but not always, BOD and suspended solids analyses are obtained from twenty-four-hour composites of all outfalls, whereas pHs are determined from periodic grab samples.)
If any of the wastewater treatment facilities receiving permitted industrial discharges have reached 80% of loading as determined under the NPDES permit, then the Engineer is authorized to prohibit increased industrial discharge, either on the basis of flow or loading of waste constituents, or both.
A. 
The County may suspend the wastewater treatment service and/or an industrial wastewater discharge permit when such suspension is necessary, in the opinion of the Engineer, in order to stop an actual or threatened discharge which presents or may present an imminent or substantial endangerment to the health or welfare of persons or to the environment, causes interference to the facility or causes the County to violate any condition of its NPDES permit.
B. 
Any person notified of a suspension of the wastewater treatment service and/or the industrial wastewater discharge permit shall immediately stop or eliminate the contribution. In the event of a failure of the person to comply voluntarily with the suspension order, the County shall take such steps as deemed necessary, including immediate severance of the sewer connection, to prevent or minimize damage to the facility system or endangerment to any individuals. The County shall reinstate the industrial wastewater discharge permit and/or the wastewater treatment service upon proof of the elimination of the noncomplying discharge. A detailed written statement submitted by the user describing the causes of the harmful contribution and the measures taken to prevent any future occurrence shall be submitted to the County within 15 days of the date of occurrence.
Any user who violates the following conditions of this chapter or applicable state and federal regulations is subject to having his permit revoked:
A. 
Failure of a user to factually report the wastewater constituents and characteristics of his discharge.
B. 
Failure of the user to report significant changes in operations or in wastewater constituents and characteristics.
C. 
Refusal of reasonable access to the user's premises for inspection or monitoring.
D. 
Violation of conditions of the permit.
A. 
See Article X for penalties and legal proceedings.
B. 
Any person who knowingly makes any false statement, representation or certification in any application, record, report, plan or other document filed or required to be maintained pursuant to this article or any wastewater contribution permit or who falsifies, tampers with or knowingly renders inaccurate any monitoring device or method required under this chapter shall be subject to criminal prosecution pursuant to the laws of the State of Delaware.