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Village of Angola, NY
Erie County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Amended 2-18-1985 by L.L. No. 1-1985; 7-15-1991 by L.L. No. 1-1991; 12-5-1994 by L.L. No. 1-1994; 9-18-2006 by L.L. No. 2-2006; 5-12-2008 by L.L. No. 1-2008; 7-8-2013 by L.L. No. 2-2013]
The following uses may be permitted, provided that a special use permit is obtained from the Village Board under the terms and specifications herein. Whereas the necessity for certain specific uses is recognized and at the same time appreciating the fact that they or any one of them may be or become inimical to the public health, safety, and general welfare of the community if located without consideration to the existing conditions and surroundings, the following standards and proceedings are hereby established, which are intended to provide the Village Board with a guide for the purpose of reviewing certain uses not otherwise permitted in this chapter. The Village Board shall review and administer applications for the following uses according to procedures spelled out for the Village Board under Article VIII of this chapter.
A. 
Public utilities. Public utility uses, such as dial equipment centers and substations, but no service or storage yards, may be permitted in any district with a special use permit. No special use permit shall be issued unless the Village Board shall determine that:
(1) 
The proposed installation in a specific location is necessary and convenient for the public utility system or the satisfactory and convenient provision of service by the utility to the neighborhood or area in which the particular use is to be located.
(2) 
The design of any building in connection with such facility conforms to the general character of the area and will not adversely affect the safe and comfortable enjoyment of property rights of the district in which it is located.
(3) 
Adequate and attractive fences and other safety devices will be provided.
(4) 
A buffer strip 10 feet in width shall be provided around the perimeter of the property.
(5) 
Adequate off-street parking shall be provided.
(6) 
All of the area, yard, and building coverage requirements of the respective district will be met.
B. 
Motor vehicle service stations. Motor vehicle service stations may be permitted in the B-1 District of the Village, provided that the following standards are observed:
(1) 
In addition to the information required in the special permit application as enumerated in § 245-34 of this chapter, the site plan submitted shall also show the number and location of fuel tanks to be installed, the dimensions and capacity of each storage tank, the depth the tanks will be placed below the ground, the number and location of pumps to be installed, and the type of structure and accessory buildings to be constructed.
(2) 
The area and yard specifications for motor vehicle service stations are identified in the Schedule of this chapter.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: The Schedule is included as an attachment to this chapter.
(3) 
The entire area of the site traveled by motor vehicles shall be hard-surfaced.
(4) 
Any repair of motor vehicles shall be performed in a fully enclosed building, and no motor vehicle shall be offered for sale on the site. No motor vehicle parts or partially dismantled motor vehicles shall be stored outside of an enclosed building.
(5) 
No vehicles shall be permitted to be standing or parked on the premises of a motor vehicle service station other than those used by the employees in the indirect or direct operation of the establishment.
(6) 
Accessory goods for sale may be displayed on the pump island and the building island only. The outdoor display of oil cans and/or antifreeze and similar products may be displayed on the respective island if provided for in a suitable stand or rack.
(7) 
No motor vehicle service station or public garage shall be located within 500 feet of any public entrance to a church, school, library, hospital, charitable institution or place of public assembly. Such distance shall be measured in a straight line from said public entrance to the lot line nearest said entrance along the street line.
(8) 
Where a motor vehicle service station abuts a residential district, it shall be screened by a buffer area no less than 10 feet in depth, composed of densely planted evergreen shrubbery, solid fencing, or a combination of both, which, in the opinion of the Village Board, will be adequate to prevent the transmission of headlight glare across the district boundary line. Such buffer screen shall have a minimum height of six feet above finished grade at the highest point of the station. The materials used shall be in keeping with the character of the adjacent residential area. If said shrubbery becomes decayed and fails to provide an adequate screen, the Code Enforcement Officer may direct the property owner to replace said shrubs.
(9) 
All fuel pumps shall be located at least 20 feet from any street or property line and shall be attendant-operated.
(10) 
In addition to the sign requirements for business uses in the B-1 District, each motor vehicle service station shall be permitted to have one freestanding or pylon sign, setting forth the name of the station and, for the principal products sold on the premises, including a special company or brand name, insignia or emblem, provided that such sign shall not exceed 20 square feet in area on either of two sides and shall be hung within the property line and no less than 10 feet nor more than 25 feet above the ground.
(11) 
Service stations may also exhibit one temporary sign located no less than 10 feet inside the property line and specifically setting forth special seasonal servicing of automobiles, provided that such sign does not exceed seven square feet in area.
C. 
Single-family cluster residential developments. Cluster residential developments of one-family dwellings may be permitted in the R-1 Residential District of the Village, provided that the following conditions are observed:
(1) 
The project shall encompass a minimum land area of 40 acres.
(2) 
The developer shall dedicate all unsubdivided lands to permanent open space. In no case shall these lands be less than 25% of the total project area. All such lands shall be suitable, in the opinion of the Village Zoning Board of Appeals, for the intended use. Such lands shall be offered for dedication to the Village Board of the Village of Angola.
[Amended 6-14-2021 by L.L. No. 3-2021]
(3) 
The developer shall have received informal conditional approval of the Village Zoning Board of Appeals of the design and an arrangement of streets, lots, open areas, and other elements of the project prior to filing the special use permit application.
[Amended 6-14-2021 by L.L. No. 3-2021]
(4) 
The requirements of this chapter insofar as density, minimum lot area, minimum lot width, minimum side and rear yard areas, and maximum lot coverage are as specified in the Schedule of this chapter.[2] All other requirements of this chapter shall be adhered to.
[2]
Editor's Note: The Schedule is included as an attachment to this chapter.
D. 
Planned unit development. Planned unit developments consisting of cluster residential developments and business uses, as defined below, may be permitted in the R-1 Residential District of the Village, provided that the following conditions are observed:
(1) 
Only convenience businesses, such as a grocery stores or self-service laundries, will be permitted. In no case will there be more than two businesses for every 100 homes in a planned unit development.
(2) 
Businesses will be housed in buildings structurally and architecturally similar to the residences in the immediate vicinity.
(3) 
The cluster residential development portion of the planned unit development shall contain a minimum of 100 homes.
(4) 
The developer shall have received informal conditional approval of the Zoning Board of Appeals of the design and arrangement of streets, lots, open areas, and all other elements of the project prior to filing the special use permit application.
[Amended 6-14-2021 by L.L. No. 3-2021]
(5) 
The requirements of this chapter insofar as density, minimum lot area, minimum lot width, minimum side and rear yard areas, and maximum lot coverage are as specified in the Schedule of this chapter.[3] All other requirements of this chapter shall be adhered to.
[3]
Editor's Note: The Schedule is included as an attachment to this chapter.
E. 
Residential garden apartments and multiple-dwelling developments. Residential garden apartments and multiple-dwelling developments may be permitted in the R-3 District of the Village, provided that the following standards are observed:
(1) 
General standards.
(a) 
All proposed structures, equipment or material shall be readily accessible for fire and police protection.
(b) 
The proposed use shall be of such location, size and character that, in general, it will be in harmony with the appropriate and orderly development of the district in which it is proposed to be situated and will not be detrimental to the orderly development of adjacent properties in accordance with the zoning classification of such properties.
(c) 
In addition to the above, in the case of any use located in or directly adjacent to a residential district:
[1] 
The location and size of such use, the nature and intensity of operations involved in or conducted in connection therewith, its site layout and its relation to access streets shall be such that both pedestrian and vehicular traffic to and from the use and the assembly of persons in connection therewith will not be hazardous or inconvenient to or incongruous with the said residential district or conflict with the normal traffic of the neighborhood.
[2] 
The location and height of buildings, the location, nature and height of walls and fences, and the nature and extent of screening and landscaping on the site shall be such that the use will not hinder or discourage the appropriate development and use of adjacent land and buildings or impair the value thereof.
(d) 
Every application for a special use permit shall be made in accordance with the Rules of Procedure of the Village Board and shall, except in the case of alterations of a building which do not affect the size or the location on the lot thereof, be accompanied by copies of a plot plan containing the same information as required in § 245-35 hereof in connection with an application for a building permit.
(e) 
In authorizing the issuance of a special use permit, it shall be the duty of the Village Board to attach such conditions and safeguards as may be required in order that the result of its action may, to the maximum extent possible, further the general objectives of this chapter.
(2) 
Specific standards.
(a) 
Maximum building coverage. The maximum building coverage of the lot shall not exceed 20%, including accessory buildings. The remainder of the lot, excluding necessary parking areas and vehicle access facilities, shall be reserved as open space.
(b) 
Minimum lot size and dimensions:
[1] 
Lot size: five acres.
[2] 
Lot width: 350 feet.
[3] 
Lot depth: 350 feet.
[4] 
Side yard: 50 feet.
[5] 
Rear yard: 50 feet.
[6] 
Front yard: 50 feet.
(c) 
Maximum height of buildings: 35 feet or 2 1/2 stories.
(d) 
Other regulations.
[1] 
The maximum density permitted shall not exceed eight dwelling units per acre for one- or two-bedroom apartments and four dwelling units per acre when apartments exceed two bedrooms.
[2] 
The minimum floor area for one-bedroom apartments shall not be less than 600 square feet; the minimum floor area for two-bedroom apartments shall not be less than 800 square feet; and the minimum floor area for three-bedroom and larger apartments shall not be less than 1,000 square feet.
[3] 
One off-street parking space shall be provided for every apartment in housing for the elderly. All other off-street parking shall have three spaces provided for every two apartments.
[4] 
Adequate recreational facilities shall be provided. A minimum of 10% of the total lot area shall be devoted to recreational activities, such as a swimming pool, tennis courts, etc.
[5] 
No less than 1/4 of the total lot area shall be professionally landscaped. Landscaping accomplished in connection with protection of parking areas of front yard area may be included as a portion of the required 25%.
[6] 
The site shall be designed as a self-contained unit with separate ingress and egress, if possible, to existing Village streets. Access requirements shall be subject to the review and approval of the Zoning Board of Appeals by referral from the Village Board.
[Amended 6-14-2021 by L.L. No. 3-2021]
[7] 
The erection or anticipated erection of garden apartments or multiple dwellings under this section shall result in the installation of operable public water, sewerage and drainage facilities, including fire hydrants. The developer shall pay for these required improvements necessary to such development.
F. 
Satellite antennas. A satellite antenna, which is defined herein as a parabolic dish or other antenna or device, the purpose of which is to receive television, radio and/or microwave or other signals from space satellites, may be erected and maintained, subject to the following requirements:
(1) 
A special use permit shall be obtained from the Village Board in accordance with Article VIII of this chapter; provided, however, that no public notice shall be required unless ordered by the Village Board. Likewise, the Village Board may dispense with the filing of a site plan but may require a sketch of the proposed location.
(2) 
The satellite antenna shall not exceed 15 feet in height, width or depth.
(3) 
The Village Board shall have the power to designate the exact location of the antenna and to require any landscaping or screening to protect the aesthetic appearance of the area.
(4) 
No satellite antenna shall be installed on or above any building or structure, except in commercial or industrial districts.
G. 
General standards for I Industrial District. All uses permitted by § 245-12 of the Village of Angola Municipal Code are permitted herein, subject to the general standards as hereinbelow set forth:
(1) 
All proposed structures, equipment or materials shall be readily accessible for fire and police protection.
(2) 
The proposed use shall be of such location, size and character that, in general, it will be in harmony with the appropriate and orderly development of the district in which it is proposed to be situated and will not be detrimental to the orderly development of adjacent properties in accordance with the zoning classification of such properties.
(3) 
In addition to the above, in the case of any use located in or directly adjacent to a residential district:
(a) 
The location and size of such use, the nature and intensity of operations involved in or conducted in connection therewith, its site layout and its relation to access streets shall be such that both pedestrian and vehicular traffic to and from the use and the assembly of persons in connection therewith will not be hazardous or inconvenient to or incongruous with the said residential district or conflict with the normal traffic of the neighborhood.
(b) 
The location and height of buildings, the location, nature and height of walls and fences, and the nature and extent of screening and landscaping on the site shall be such that the use will not hinder or discourage the appropriate development and use of adjacent land and buildings or impair the value thereof.
(4) 
Every application for a special use permit shall be made in accordance with the Rules of Procedure of the Village Board and shall, except in the case of alterations of a building which do not affect the size or the location on the lot thereof, be accompanied by copies of a plot plan containing the same information as required in § 245-35 hereof in connection with an application for a building permit.
(5) 
In authorizing the issuance of a special use permit, it shall be the duty of the Board to attach such conditions and safeguards as may be required in order that the result of its action may, to the maximum extent possible, further the general objectives of this chapter.
H. 
Bed-and-breakfast establishment/tourist home. No special use permit for a bed-and-breakfast establishment or tourist home shall be authorized unless the applicant's project meets the following requirements:
(1) 
The applicant shall be the owner and full-time resident of the premises, and the bed-and-breakfast or tourist home use shall be subordinate and incidental to the residential use of the structure.
(2) 
No external modifications of the structure shall be allowed in conjunction with the creation of a bed-and-breakfast or tourist home use, and no visible evidence of the conduct of the establishment, other than the posting of one sign, in accordance with § 245-11 B(1) of this chapter, shall be present.
(3) 
All guest rooms shall be contained within the principal structure and limited to the first and second stories of said structure.
(4) 
The length of stay at a bed-and-breakfast or tourist home establishment shall not exceed five days per stay.
(5) 
Guest room living quarters shall not constitute a separate dwelling unit and shall not be leased or rented as such.
(6) 
The number of guest rooms for transient lodgers shall not exceed five, nor be less than three, to accommodate not more than 10 lodgers at any one time.
(7) 
The number of occupants per room shall be determined by the provisions of § 127-11, Subsections A and B, of the Village Code.
(8) 
The architectural integrity and arrangement of interior spaces must be maintained and the number of guest rooms shall not be increased, except as required to meet health, safety and sanitation requirements.
(9) 
Sanitary facilities shall be provided on each floor that contains sleeping accommodations and shall be accessible from any sleeping room without requiring passage through any other sleeping room.
(10) 
The serving of meals on the premises shall be limited to breakfast for lodgers only; no cooking or cooking facilities and no consumption of meals shall be permitted in individual guest rooms.
(11) 
Communal space utilized for dining purposes must contain a minimum of 100 square feet of floor area.
(12) 
Hard-wired smoke detectors, carbon monoxide detectors and heat-detecting systems shall be installed in each guest room and in adjacent hallways and corridors on each floor. Under certain circumstances, residential sprinkler systems or exterior stairways will be required in conformance with the New York State Uniform Fire Prevention and Building Code. All emergency exits shall be obvious and clearly identified, and a firesafety notice indicating emergency procedures shall be affixed to the occupied side of the entrance door to each guest room.
(13) 
Outside activities shall not be permitted by guests where they will create a nuisance or in any way alter the character of the neighborhood.
(14) 
All off-street parking shall be regulated in accordance with § 245-24 of this chapter. Parking areas for four or more vehicles may require adequate screening from adjacent residential uses, if deemed necessary by the Zoning Board of Appeals.
[Amended 6-14-2021 by L.L. No. 3-2021]
(15) 
A certificate of compliance shall be issued by the Building Inspector only after it has been determined that the structure meets all of the requirements of the New York State Uniform Fire Prevention and Building Code and after the special permit has been issued by the Village Board.
I. 
Landscape facility: land and building used for the sale and storage of plants, trees, shrubs, soil, stone, mulch, landscape timbers and other material directly related to and customarily used for landscaping. Landscape facilities may be permitted in a B-2 District of the Village, provided that the following standards are observed:
(1) 
Plants, trees, shrubs, soil, stone, mulch, landscape timbers and other materials shall not be stored outdoors within 50 feet of any street right-of-way.
(2) 
All equipment and machinery used in the connection with such landscaping operation shall be stored indoors.
(3) 
Where the landscape facility abuts a residential district, it shall be screened by a buffer no less than 50 feet in depth, composed of densely planted evergreen shrubbery, fencing or a combination of both or other screening as recommended by the Zoning Board of Appeals and approved by the Village Board. Such screening shall be in keeping with the character of the adjacent residential area, and if any shrubbery becomes decayed or fails to provide an adequate screen, the Code Enforcement Officer may direct the owner to replace said shrubbery. In the line between a residential district and a B-2 District lies in a street right-of-way or on a right-of-way opposite the right-of-way line within or closest to the B-2 District, the fifty-foot buffer shall be measured from the right-of-way line within or closest to the B-2 District.
[Amended 6-14-2021 by L.L. No. 3-2021]
A. 
Definitions. As used in this section, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
CONVENTIONAL TELEVISION OR RADIO ANTENNA
Any antenna (other than a satellite television antenna) that is located outside of a main or accessory building.
SATELLITE TELEVISION ANTENNA
An apparatus capable of receiving communications from a transmitter or a transmitter relay located in planetary orbit.
USABLE SATELLITE SIGNAL
A satellite signal which, when viewed on a conventional television set, is at least equal in picture quality to the picture quality signal received from local commercial television stations by way of a television antenna that conforms with this chapter and all other applicable ordinances of the Village of Angola.
B. 
Application.
(1) 
This section shall govern the erection or construction of all conventional television and radio antennas and satellite television antennas, the erection or construction of which has not been substantially commenced prior to the enactment of the ordinance creating this section.
(2) 
All conventional television and radio antennas and satellite television antennas, regardless of when they were erected or constructed, shall also be governed by all other applicable ordinances of the Village of Angola, including height restrictions found outside of this section.
(3) 
Whenever the height or other restrictions of this section conflict with restrictions in other ordinances of the Village of Angola as applied to a particular antenna, the restrictions set out in this section shall control as to that particular antenna.
C. 
Antenna location.
(1) 
No conventional television or radio antenna may be placed in the front yard of any lot in the Village of Angola. For corner lots, such antennas may not be placed in either of the yards that face a street or road.
(2) 
Satellite television antennas may be placed on a lot in the Village of Angola only in the following manner:
(a) 
If a usable satellite signal is receivable with an antenna which is located in the rear yard, the antenna may be located only in the rear yard.
(b) 
If the antenna cannot receive a usable satellite signal in the rear yard but can receive such a signal while located in a side yard, the antenna may be located only in a side yard. For corner lots, a side yard is only a yard that does not face a street or road.
(c) 
If the antenna cannot receive a usable satellite signal from either the rear or side yard, the antenna may be located only on the roof of any main or accessory building on the lot.
(d) 
In no event may the antenna be placed in the front yard of the lot.
(e) 
The Zoning Board of the Village of Angola shall determine whether a signal constitutes a usable satellite signal, based on evidence provided to the Zoning Board by the person seeking a permit to erect or construct the antenna.
(f) 
All conventional television and radio antennas and satellite television antennas must be erected or constructed at a location in conformance with the setback requirements of this chapter of the Village of Angola Code.
(g) 
No ground-mounted conventional television or radio antenna or satellite television antenna may be erected over a sewer pipe or other underground conduit, wire or apparatus.
D. 
Antenna size and number.
(1) 
No ground-mounted satellite television antenna may exceed 10 feet in height, as measured from the ground to the highest point of the antenna.
(2) 
No roof-mounted satellite television antenna may exceed two feet in height, as measured while it is sitting on the ground.
(3) 
The diameter of satellite television antennas shall not exceed eight feet for ground-mounted antennas and two feet for roof-mounted antennas.
(4) 
At any one time, no lot may have existing or erected more than one large (i.e., in excess of four feet in diameter) or three small (i.e., less than four feet in diameter) satellite television antennas.
E. 
Permit for construction. Before any satellite television antenna or any ground-mounted conventional television or radio antenna that will be placed on a tower may be constructed or erected on any lot in the Village of Angola, the owner or occupant of that lot must procure a special permit from the Zoning Board of the Village of Angola, pursuant to Subsection G of this section.
F. 
Miscellaneous.
(1) 
The color of any satellite television antenna shall be such that it blends into its surroundings.
(2) 
All ground-mounted conventional television and radio antennas and satellite television antennas shall be landscaped so as to screen them from the view of people on streets and surrounding lots. Said screening is not required to be so complete that it interferes with the reception of the antenna.
(3) 
All conventional television and radio antennas and satellite television antennas shall be grounded against a direct lightning strike.
(4) 
All conventional television and radio antennas and satellite television antennas shall be erected in a secure, wind-resistant manner.
(5) 
All wiring necessary for the use of the antenna between any ground-mounted antenna and a building or between the building on which the antenna is located and any other building on the lot shall be buried underground.
G. 
Procedures for a permit.
(1) 
All applications for a permit to construct or erect an antenna pursuant to Subsection E herein shall be made to the Code Enforcement Officer.
(2) 
If the Code Enforcement Officer shall deny the permit, the applicant may appeal to the Zoning Board of Appeals within 10 days of service of notice of such denial. Upon such an appeal, the Code Enforcement Officer shall transmit one copy of all of the documents comprising the application to the Zoning Board of Appeals.
(3) 
The Zoning Board of Appeals shall conduct a public hearing on any such appeal. The Zoning Board of Appeals shall determine whether to vary from the strict application of this section.
(4) 
No variance in the strict application of this section shall be granted unless the Zoning Board of Appeals finds:
(a) 
That special circumstances or conditions exist such that strict application of the provisions of this section would deprive the applicant of the reasonable use of his premises.
(b) 
That the granting of the variance is necessary to allow the usable satellite antenna signal or television or radio antenna signal.
(c) 
That the granting of the variance will be in harmony with the general purpose and intent of this chapter and will not be injurious to the neighborhood or otherwise detrimental to the public welfare.
(d) 
That the granting of the variance will be in harmony with the aesthetic nature and character of the neighborhood of the applicant.
(e) 
That in the granting of the variance the Zoning Board of Appeals shall prescribe any conditions that it deems to be necessary or desirable.
H. 
Procedure before Board of Appeals.
(1) 
Generally, all appeals under this section shall be in writing, on forms prepared by and available from the Code Enforcement Officer. There shall be no minimum waiting time for any public hearing date, except that no public hearing can be held until on or after the date of publication of the notice of hearing in the official newspaper of the Village of Angola.
(2) 
The Board of Appeals shall hear all evidence presented by the applicant, the Code Enforcement Officer and any interested person. Said interested persons are defined as those persons who are residents and/or who own real estate within 500 feet of the premises affected by the application.
(3) 
The Zoning Board of Appeals shall prescribe written findings of the Board and shall prescribe any conditions that it deems necessary or desirable in granting any variance. However, no such variance shall prevent the reasonable reception of signals by satellite, television or radio antennas.
I. 
Notice of Board of Appeals hearings.
(1) 
The Board of Appeals shall fix a reasonable time for the hearing of appeals and shall give due notice of the time set for the hearing to the applicant. Public notice shall be by the publication of a notice in the official newspaper of the Village of Angola and shall briefly describe the nature of the appeal and the time and place of the hearing. There shall be no minimum waiting period from the date of publication to the date of hearing. No hearing shall be held, however, more than 15 days from the date of publication.
(2) 
The applicant shall, upon receipt of the notice of hearing from the Zoning Board of Appeals, give notice, in writing, by registered mail or by service in person, to all property owners within 200 feet of the property to be affected by said appeal, or to all property owners of contiguous land or properties adjoining said property to be affected, and any other interested property owners that may be designated by the Board of Appeals.
A. 
Requirements by usage. In all districts, except the Central Business District (B-1), every industrial, business, institutional, recreational, residential or any other use shall provide, at the time any building or structure is erected, enlarged, or increased in capacity, off-street parking and loading spaces for motor vehicles in accordance with the requirements of this and other applicable sections of this chapter. The Central Business District shall not be required to provide off-street parking facilities for customer needs but shall be required to provide off-street parking for motor trucks engaged in normal delivery or pickup functions.
B. 
Requirements of off-street parking spaces.
(1) 
The size of off-street parking spaces shall be 10 feet wide by 20 feet long for all side-by-side parking or eight feet wide by 23 feet long for all parallel parking.
(2) 
Off-street parking facilities shall be located as hereinafter specified; where distance is specified, such distance shall be measured from the nearest point of the parking facility to the nearest point of the building or use such facility is required to serve. Off-street parking spaces shall be allowed in required yards, except where specifically prohibited by this chapter.
(a) 
Multiunit dwellings: not more than 200 feet from the building they are required to serve.
(b) 
For uses located in the B-1 District and for hospitals, sanitariums, convalescent, nursing, and rest homes; homes for the aged, retirement homes, private clubs, lodges, and offices: not more than 100 feet from the building they are required to serve.
(c) 
For uses other than those specified above: not more than 300 feet from the building they are intended to serve.
(d) 
In stadiums, churches, and other places of assembly in which patrons or spectators occupy benches, pews, or other similar seating facilities: each 20 inches of such seating facilities shall be counted as one seat.
(3) 
Whenever there is a change in use or an increase in floor area or other unit of measurement and such change and such increase creates a need for an increase of more than 10% in the number of required off-street parking spaces, as determined by the requirements in this article, additional off-street parking spaces shall be provided in accordance with this article for that addition or change in use.
A. 
The number of off-street parking facilities required shall be as set forth in the following table:
Auditoriums
1 for each 5 seats
Automobile or machine sales and service
1 for each 300 square feet of floor area
Banks, business and professional offices
1 for each 200 square feet of floor area
Bowling alleys
5 for each alley, plus the necessary space as set forth in this article for affiliated uses, such as bars, restaurants, or other commercial uses
Churches
1 for each 5 seats in places of worship
Dance halls and assembly halls without fixed seats; exhibition halls, except church assembly rooms in conjunction with an auditorium
1 for each 100 square feet of floor area used for assembly or dancing
Dwellings
2 for each family or dwelling unit
Funeral homes, mortuaries
6 for each reposing room or parlor
Hospitals
1 for each 3 beds
Libraries, museums, or galleries
1 for each 600 square feet of floor space
Manufacturing plants, research or testing laboratories, bottling plants
1 for each 300 square feet of floor area
Medical and dental clinics or offices
1 for each 200 square feet of floor area
Motels and hotels
1 for each living or sleeping unit
Multiple dwellings (including residential garden apartments)
3 for each 2 apartments; 1 for every apartment in housing for the elderly
Restaurants, cafes and nightclubs
1 for each 200 square feet of floor area
Retail stores, shops, etc.
1 for each 200 square feet of floor area
Rooming houses, lodging houses
1 for each 2 bedrooms
Sanitariums, convalescent homes, homes for the aged, children's homes
1 for each 3 beds
Theaters, assembly halls, other than school
1 for each 5 seats
Wholesale establishments or warehouses
1 for each 3,000 square feet of floor area
B. 
In the case of a use not specifically mentioned above, the requirements for off-street parking facilities to which said use is similar shall be as set forth by the Code Enforcement Officer.
Loading spaces shall be provided and maintained on the same premises with every building, structure, or part thereof erected, occupied, enlarged or intended to be used, involving the receipt or distribution by vehicles of material or merchandise.
A. 
Such space shall be adequate for standing, loading, and unloading services, in order to avoid undue interference with use of public transportation.
B. 
Loading and unloading space shall not be occupied or considered as any part of the required off-street parking.
C. 
All business districts shall include a ten-foot by twenty-five-foot loading space with a fourteen-foot height clearance for every 20,000 square feet or fraction thereof of building floor or land use for the above-mentioned purposes.
Off-street parking facilities shall adhere to the following:
A. 
Off-street parking space shall be provided as further specified in this chapter and shall be furnished with necessary passageways and driveways. All such space shall be deemed to be required space on the lot on which it is situated and shall not be encroached upon or reduced in any manner. All parking areas, passageways, and driveways (except where provided in connection with one-family residences) shall be surfaced with a dustless, durable, all-weather pavement, clearly marked for car spaces, and shall be adequately drained, all subject to the approval of the Code Enforcement Officer.
B. 
For the purpose of this chapter, a parking space shall be an area 10 feet wide and 20 feet long, exclusive of passageways and driveways appurtenant thereto and providing access thereto.
C. 
None of the off-street parking facilities as required in this chapter shall be required for any existing building or use, unless said building or use shall be enlarged.
D. 
The collective provision of off-street parking areas by two or more buildings or uses located on adjacent lots is permitted, provided that the total of such facilities shall not be less than the sum required of the various buildings or uses computed separately, and further provided that the land upon which the collective facilities are located is owned or leased by one or more of the collective users.
E. 
All parking areas and appurtenant passageways and driveways serving commercial uses shall be illuminated adequately during the hours between sunset and sunrise when the use is in operation. Adequate shielding shall be provided by commercial users to protect adjacent residential districts from the glare of such illumination and from that of automobile headlights.
F. 
Access drives or walkways to any B or I District through any R District shall not be permitted as this would constitute an illegal use of residentially zoned land.
G. 
Off-street parking areas located in commercial districts and which provide parking for 20 or more vehicles shall be provided with shade trees of a type approved by the Code Enforcement Officer and located not greater than 60 feet on center.
The location of newspaper, Pennysaver and other delivery boxes shall be prohibited within the boundaries of the streets and roads in the Village of Angola, except at residences where the United States Postal Service maintains roadside-mounted postal deliveries.