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Borough of Palisades Park, NJ
Bergen County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Adopted 6-20-1996 by Ord. No. 1246; amended in its entirety 12-14-2015 by Ord. No. 1654]
The purpose of this article is to establish regulations and fees for the opening of municipal streets within the Borough of Palisades Park.
A. 
Unless otherwise expressly stated, the following terms, whenever used in this article, shall respectively be deemed to mean:
BOROUGH ENGINEER
A licensed engineer appointed to that position by the governing body or, in the event none has been appointed, then any licensed engineer designated by the Construction Official to perform the duties set forth in this article.
OCCUPANT
The owner, tenant, lessee or person in charge of or in control of or in possession of any building or premises or part thereof or of any personal property.
OWNER
The person, firm or corporation having the legal title to lands and premises or to personal property.
PERSON
An individual or individuals or a corporation, partnership or voluntary association.
ROADWAY
That portion of the street lying between the curblines.
SIDEWALKS
The pavement between the curblines and property lines.
STREET
Includes the portion thereof devoted to gutters, curbs and sidewalks.
B. 
The singular includes the plural, and the masculine includes the feminine and corporations, partnerships and voluntary associations.
A. 
No person shall make any excavation in or disturb the surface of the roadway of any street, sidewalk, park or public place without first obtaining a written permit therefor.
B. 
No person shall remove, excavate or disturb all or any part of a concrete paver, bluestone or other permanent surface sidewalk or curb without first obtaining a permit therefor.
A. 
All permits required by this article shall be in writing and shall be issued by the Building Department. The Construction Official shall issue the permit if it appears that the applicant has the legal right or privilege granted to him in the use of any street, highway, or public place or in digging up the same for laying down pipes or conduits or for any purpose whatever and that the application and the proposed work described therein comply with this article; provided, however, that said applicant has submitted a detailed plan and surety bond as hereinafter provided. Upon the issuance of any permit, the Police Department shall be immediately notified of such issuance and the character of the work; and, where possible, the permit shall be posted for public display.
B. 
No permit authorized by this article shall be granted except pursuant to an application in writing therefor signed by the person desiring such permit, or his agent. The application, which may be submitted on forms provided by the Borough of Palisades Park, shall set forth the location, nature, extent and probable duration of the proposed work and the statutory or other authority pursuant to which it is to be performed.
C. 
No application shall be considered for approval unless the applicant shall attach to it a detailed set of plans, bearing the seal of an engineer or surveyor, showing the width, length and depth of the excavation and the nature of the job. All drawings or plans shall show the location of any sewer, utility or telephone lines and the exact steps which will be taken by the applicant to shore, cover and protect same with sheeting or other suitable materials. Said plans shall be reviewed and approved by the Borough Engineer in order for a permit to be issued.
[Amended 5-24-2016 by Ord. No. 2016-9]
D. 
Each applicant for a permit to open a public right-of-way, upon the receipt of a permit for such opening as otherwise provided by ordinance of the Borough, or other law, shall provide the Borough with an adequate corporate surety bond, or certified check ("adequate security") to guarantee faithful performance of the work authorized by such permit, for the payment of any necessary repairs occasioned by the opening of the public right-of-way by the Borough, prior to such opening. The amount of such adequate assurance shall be equal to the amount of the actual cost of the closing of the opening to the permittee. The adequate assurance shall be retained by the Borough from the date of posting thereof and shall be returned or otherwise discharged by the Borough upon the receipt by the permittee of a certificate of final inspection from the Borough Engineer, or the Engineer's designee, or one year from the closing of the opening of the public right-of-way, whichever occurs earlier. (The permittee shall notify the Borough of the date of such closing.) The form of such adequate assurance shall be in a form acceptable to the Engineer. If the permittee anticipates requesting more than one permit per year as required by this article, the permittee may furnish one continuing corporate surety bond in such amount as the Engineer deems necessary to guarantee faithful performance. The minimum amount of such bond shall be in relation to the cost of restoring openings to the public rights-of-way to be made by the permittee throughout the year. The Borough may elect to waive the requirements of this section insofar as it pertains to a public utility company if such company files with the Borough its corporate bond in a form satisfactory to the Borough, conditioned upon compliance with the provisions of this article.
E. 
The permit shall state the maximum time allowed for the completion of the excavation and backfilling thereof. Permits shall be renewable upon the terms and conditions prescribed by this article for the issuance of original permits.
F. 
No permit shall be issued until the fee therefor, hereinafter prescribed, shall have been paid to the Borough.
G. 
No permit shall be issued by the Building Department, to any person given notice under this article, which would allow an excavation or opening in a paved and improved street surface less than five years old, unless the applicant can clearly demonstrate that a public health, safety or emergency condition would require that the proposed work be permitted. Such permission shall require consent of the Mayor and Council.
H. 
If, by special action of the Mayor and Council, a permit is issued to open any paved and improved street surface less than five years old, a penalty charge shall be made for the opening, except that the penalty shall be waived in the event the work is of an emergency nature. The penalty charge shall be on a sliding scale and shall be equal to 2% of the cost of restoring the opening for each unelapsed month or fraction thereof of the five-year restricted period. The cost of restoration and the validity of any claim of an emergency shall be determined by the Borough Engineer. The minimum penalty charge shall be $1,000.
I. 
If the application for a street opening permit requires the street to be opened more than 25% of the surface area of the travel lane or parking lane in one block, the applicant shall be required to perform a two-inch mill and two-inch overlay between the curbline and center line of the roadway. If the permit extends to the next block or fraction of the next block, the repaving will include the full block area from curb to center line. Only the Mayor and Council shall have the ability to waive this requirement.
The following schedule of fees is hereby fixed, determined and established as being the fees to be paid to the Borough of Palisades Park for the issuance of all road opening or street excavation permits. Should any additional costs be incurred by the Borough of Palisades Park due to the permittee's operations or negligence, including administrative, engineering, inspection and legal costs, the permittee shall reimburse the Borough for all costs incurred. The permittee shall be required to post adequate funds in escrow to reimburse the Borough for costs of the Borough Engineer's inspection. Any excess moneys shall be remitted to the permittee upon approval and acceptance by the Borough Engineer of all final, permanent road restoration work in accordance with the standards set forth herein. All costs shall be paid by the permittee prior to the issuance of a permit by the Building Department, as provided herein:
A. 
Application fee: $100.
B. 
Engineering fee of $250, plus an initial deposit of $100 for the first 15 square yards or any part thereof and $10 for every square yard thereafter for inspection escrow.
A. 
No opening in the paved section of any road shall be less than two feet nor more than six feet in width unless the application shows that width less than two feet or more than six feet is reasonably necessary. No tunneling shall be permitted unless the application shows that there is no other reasonably practicable method of performing the work. Tunneling, where permitted, shall be done under the personal supervision of the Borough Engineer.
B. 
Whenever possible, excavations shall be made in either side of the roadway and pipes driven from one excavation to the other so as not to disturb the pavement. No boring under the pavement of any road shall be done except under the supervision of the Borough Engineer.
C. 
Backfilling. When necessary to excavate across the entire roadway of any road or along and in such roadway, the work shall be performed so that a portion of such roadway shall remain open to traffic. No person shall permit any street or road to be closed to travel by reason of any excavation made there in pursuance of this article without written permission from the Borough Engineer and approval from the Police Department of Palisades Park.
(1) 
Unless otherwise directed by the Borough Engineer, the following specifications shall govern the backfill in excavated trenches: The material to be used in backfilling shall meet the requirements of the NJDOT dense graded aggregate (DGA) unless otherwise specifically permitted by the Borough Engineer. The backfill shall be moistened and tamped in twelve-inch layers with a mechanical tamper and made thoroughly compact, firm and unyielding as backfilling progresses. The backfill material shall be brought to eight inches from the finished surface in roadway areas. Eight inches of bituminous stabilized base course shall be placed and compacted so as to provide a smooth surface. A thin tack coat shall be applied to the sides of the existing pavement.
(a) 
After settlement has occurred, as determined by the Borough Engineer, the temporary pavement shall be milled six inches beyond the existing pavement on each side for a depth of two inches. The edges shall be kept straight and parallel using a pavement saw or pneumatic cutting. There shall be no varying width in the final repair. A thin coat of tack coat shall be applied to the sides of the existing pavement and a new two-inch hot-mix asphalt (HMA) surface course in accordance with the New Jersey Department of Transportation Standard Specifications for Roads and Bridges (latest version) shall be installed to complete the permanent repair.
(b) 
When the permit requires concrete surface course or as determined by the Borough Engineer, the concrete used shall be Class B in accordance with the NJDOT. After settlement has occurred, as determined by the Borough Engineer, the temporary pavement shall be removed to the required depth and permanent concrete surface course shall be installed. The edges of the existing pavement shall be neatly cut back to a minimum of six inches with a pavement saw or pneumatic cutting tool to expose the existing reinforcement steel. New steel of the same size as the existing steel shall be wired to the existing steel with a six-inch overlap. A minimum of eight-inch-thick Class B concrete shall be installed to complete the permanent repair.
(2) 
Forty-eight hours prior to the commencement of the backfilling, the Borough Engineer shall be notified by the permittee. The permittee shall provide access for the Borough Engineer to perform the required inspections. The inspections performed by the Borough Engineer do not relieve the permittee's responsibilities to perform all work in accordance with the provisions of this article.
D. 
The contractor or owner performing construction shall enclose or cover by tarpaulin or other suitable means all sand, gravel and other construction materials stored on the property or any portion of the street or sidewalk whenever the contractor or owner doing construction is not engaged in construction and take all necessary steps to prevent dislodging or washing of construction materials from their stored site onto the sidewalks, streets or adjacent property in the Borough of Palisades Park or into any public sanitary or storm sewer or catch basins in the Borough of Palisades Park.
E. 
The holder of the permit shall guard the excavation or excavations by the erection of suitable barriers by day and the maintenance of suitable lights by night. The Borough Engineer and/or Police Department may require additional security measures as required for public welfare. Under no circumstances shall an open trench remain open overnight. All open trenches shall be temporarily backfilled or sufficiently plated with steel plates anchored to the existing street.
F. 
The holder of the permit must notify the Building Department at least 24 hours prior to close of the trench. The Building Department wishes to inspect all backfilling and concrete base and pavement replacement.
G. 
In the event that the Mayor and Council grant the street opening permit for a street that has been improved or paved within five years, an infrared process, or approved equal, as determined by the Borough Engineer, shall be used on all seams to blend in the final repair with the existing pavement.
Any person, firm or entity who obtains a street opening permit shall be legally responsible to the Borough of Palisades Park and to any third person for any defect in the nature of the work performed or for any collapse of the excavation or for any injury or property damage to any individual caused by said defective work, and said liability shall be for a period of five years from the expiration date of the surety bond posted in compliance with § 258-46D of this article.
Any person violating § 258-45 of this article shall be subject to a fine not exceeding $100 or imprisonment for 30 days, or both.