In addition to the purpose and statement of
community development objectives found in this chapter, the specific
intent of this article is to:
A. Impose additional regulations upon the Village Commercial
area of the Township.
B. Help protect the character of the Village Commercial
area of Harleysville by doing the following:
(1)
Recognizing that signs perform an important
function in identifying properties, businesses, services, residences,
events and other matters of interest to the public.
(2)
Setting standards and providing controls that
permit reasonable use of signs while restricting the potential adverse
visual effects of signs on the character of the Township.
(3)
Controlling the size, number, location and illumination
of signs to reduce potential hazards caused by glare or obstruction
of visibility and to reduce visual clutter which results from competition
among signs.
(4)
Encouraging signs which are attractively designed
and providing incentives and latitude for variety in order to enhance
the economic value, as well as the visual character, of the various
parts of the community.
(5)
Establishing criteria to encourage signs that
are compatible with their surroundings, appropriate to the type of
activity to which they pertain, complimentary to the architecture
of the buildings involved, expressive of the identity of individual
proprietors or of an integrated development's identity and which are
easily readable in the circumstances in which they are seen.
The regulations of this article shall apply
to signs in the Village Commercial District.
All signs shall be classified as one of the
following:
A. Wall signs. A wall sign is any sign which depends
on the structure of a building for support.
(1)
Parallel wall signs are those whose face runs
parallel to the wall of the building.
(2)
Projecting wall signs are those whose face or
faces extend at an angle from the building wall of 45° to 90°.
B. Freestanding signs. A freestanding sign is any sign
which does not depend on the structure of a building for support and
which is not attached in any way to a building, but which is permanently
affixed upon the land.
C. Other signs. An "other" sign is any sign which does
not fit the classifications of wall or freestanding signs. Other signs
are not permitted.
The minimum sign setback line (MSSL) shall be
defined and regulated by the requirements of this section as follows:
A. The minimum sign setback line (MSSL) shall determine
the closest point from the road edge at which a sign may be placed.
B. Road edge shall be determined as follows:
(1)
The edge of pavement if no improved shoulder
exists; curbline where a curb exists.
(2)
The outside edge of the improved shoulder if
one exists.
(3)
If the outside edge of an improved shoulder
cannot be accurately determined, then the shoulder is assumed to be
five feet wide. For the purposes of this section, an improved shoulder
is one that was constructed specifically as a shoulder, usually of
materials such as crushed stone, asphalt, concrete or other durable
materials. The Zoning Officer may request the Township Engineer to
make a final determination regarding the existence and width of an
improved shoulder.
C. The minimum sign setback line (MSSL) shall be:
(1)
Ten feet from the road edge where no shoulder
exists.
(2)
Five feet from the road edge where an improved
shoulder exists.
D. When the Zoning Officer believes that an unsafe site
distance will be created by a proposed sign, the Township Engineer
will review the siting of the proposed sign. If the Engineer determines
that the proposed sign is unsafe, the minimum sign setback line (MSSL)
shall be increased to:
(1)
Fifteen feet from the road edge where no shoulder
exists.
(2)
Ten feet from the road edge where an improved
shoulder exists.
All signs must comply with the sight triangle regulations in Ch.
142, Subdivision and Land Development.
Permitted sign area and height shall be determined
from the table in this section. Each sign should be determined individually,
according to its setback and type (wall or freestanding).
A. Sign face area. The standards of this subsection define
and regulate sign face area.
(1)
"Sign face area" is the entire surface area
of any one side of a sign necessary to convey the information contained
on the sign.
(2)
Number of sign faces.
(a)
Parallel wall signs shall have one sign face.
(b)
Any sign parallel to the street on which the
lot fronts shall have one sign face.
(c)
On a corner lot, a sign at a forty-five-degree
angle, so that only one face can be seen, shall have one sign face.
(d)
All other signs shall have faces.
(3)
The applicant is entitled to a maximum total
sign face area of 60 square feet, which total must be divided among
permitted sign faces on the applicant's lot, provided that:
(a)
Not one sign face exceeds 30 square feet in
area.
(b)
Each sign face complies with the maximum sign
face area requirement permitted for its particular setback from the
road edge.
(c)
Not more than one freestanding sign ( faces)
shall be permitted per lot per street frontage (must be located along
that street frontage).
(d)
Not more than one wall sign shall be permitted
on each major wall of the building, considered as front, rear and
sides.
(e)
Not more than sign faces shall be seen from
any point along the road edge fronting the applicant's and abutting
lots.
B. Table. Permitted sign area and height shall be determined
as follows:
Type of Constraint
|
Numerical Values
|
---|
When the sign setback from the road edge equals
the MSSL plus (feet)
|
0
|
2
|
4
|
6
|
8
|
10
|
12
|
14
|
Then maximum sign face area for that sign equals
(square feet)
|
16
|
18
|
20
|
22
|
24
|
26
|
28
|
30
|
The maximum height as a freestanding sign equals
(feet)
|
4
|
5
|
6
|
7
|
8
|
9
|
10
|
10
|
The maximum height as a wall sign equals
|
15 feet or the height of the top of the 2nd-story
windows, whichever is higher, but not higher than the height of the
building
|
MSSL = The minimum sign setback line (see § 164-115.4).
|
Any sign, signboard, billboard or advertising
device existing at the time of the passing of this article that does
not conform in use, location, height, illumination or size to the
regulations of this article shall be considered a nonconforming use.
If such signs are removed for repair, restoration after casualty,
replacement or any other reason, a nonconforming sign shall not be
replaced unless with a conforming sign; however, nonconforming signs
may be repainted or repaired in place, provided that such repainted
or repaired sign does not exceed the dimensions of the existing sign.
In addition, if the ownership of the nonconforming sign changes, the
new sign owner shall replace the nonconforming sign with a sign that
meets the requirements of this article. The sign may be owned by the
property owner or a tenant of the property owner.