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City of Parsons, KS
Labette County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Adopted 6-1-1998 by Ord. No. 5827]
A. 
The City of Parsons, pursuant to the applicable federal and state law, is authorized to grant one or more nonexclusive franchises to construct, operate, maintain, and reconstruct cable television systems within the City limits. Unless otherwise permitted by applicable laws, this franchise shall not extend to services beyond cable service, such as telephone service or other telecommunications services. A franchisee does not waive its rights to offer telephone service or other telecommunications services subject to applicable local, state or federal law.
B. 
The Commissioners of the City of Parsons find that the development of cable television systems has the potential of having great benefit and impact upon the residents of Parsons. Because of the complex and rapidly changing technology associated with cable television, the City Commissioners further find that the public convenience, safety, and general welfare can best be served by establishing regulatory powers which should be vested in the City or such persons the City shall designate. It is the intent of this article and subsequent amendments to provide for and specify the means to obtain the best possible cable television service for the public, and any franchises issued pursuant to this article shall be deemed to include this finding as an integral part thereof.
C. 
The City shall not discriminate in awarding franchises pursuant to this article. Entities which request a franchise to provide substantially similar services to substantially similar groups of City residents on substantially similar terms shall receive comparable franchises. The terms and conditions of any additional franchise shall be no less burdensome nor more favorable than those contained in any other franchise, based upon a review of the provisions of each franchise as a whole.
D. 
This article shall be known as the "Cable Television Ordinance."
For the purposes of this article, the following terms, phrases, words and their derivations shall have the meaning given herein. Words used in the present tense include the future, words in the plural number include the singular number, and words in the singular number include the plural number. The words "shall" and "will" are mandatory and "may" is permissive. Words not defined shall be given their common and ordinary meaning.
ACCESS CHANNELS
Those channels which, by the terms of this article or the franchise agreement, are required to be kept available by the franchisee for partial or total dedication to noncommercial educational or governmental access use.
AFFILIATE
Any person controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the franchisee.
BASIC CABLE SERVICE
Any service tier which includes the retransmission of local television broadcast signals and access channels. This definition shall be consistent with and deemed to change pursuant to any changes in applicable federal law or the FCC rules.
CABLE ACT
The Cable Communications Policy Act of 1984, Pub. L. No. 98-549, 98 Stat. 2779 (1984) [codified at 47 U.S.C. §§ 521 to 611 (1982 and Supp. V 1987)], as amended by the Cable Television Consumer Protection and Competition Act of 1992, Pub. L. No. 102-385, and the Telecommunications Act of 1996, Pub. L. No. 104-104, as may, from time to time, be amended.
CABLE SERVICE
The one-way transmission to subscribers of video programming or other programming service and subscriber interaction, if any, which is required for the selection or use of such video programming or other programming service.
CABLE TELEVISION SYSTEM, CABLE SYSTEM or SYSTEM
A facility, consisting of a set of closed transmission paths and associated signal generation, reception, and control equipment, that is designed to provide cable service which includes video programming and which is provided to multiple subscribers within a community. Such term does not include:
A. 
A facility that serves only to retransmit the television signals of one or more television broadcast station;
B. 
A facility that serves subscribers without using any public right-of-way;
C. 
A facility of a common carrier which is subject, in whole or in part, to the provisions of 47 U.S.C. § 201 et seq., except that such facility shall be considered a cable system [other than for purposes of 47 U.S.C. § 541(C)] to the extent such facility is used in the transmission of video programming directly to subscribers; or
D. 
Any facilities of any electric utility used solely for operating its electric utility system.
CHANNEL or CABLE CHANNEL
A six-megahertz portion of the electromagnetic frequency spectrum which is used in a cable system and which is capable of delivering a television channel as defined by the Federal Communications Commission.
CITY
The City of Parsons, Kansas, and all territory within its existing and future territorial corporate limits or jurisdiction for purposes of this article.
CITY COMMISSIONERS
The governing body of the City of Parsons, Kansas.
COMPLAINT
Any verbal or written inquiry, allegation or assertion made by a person requiring subsequent corrective action to the system or any portion thereof.
FCC
The Federal Communications Commission, its designee, or any successor thereof.
FRANCHISE
An initial authorization or renewal thereof issued by the City, whether such authorization is designated as a franchise, permit, license, resolution, contract, certificate, agreement, or otherwise, which authorizes the construction or operation of the cable system. "Franchise" shall include both the franchise granted pursuant to this article and the franchise agreement, or granting ordinance, and all rights, powers and privileges thereunder.
FRANCHISE AGREEMENT
The separate agreement or granting ordinance by which the franchise is granted to the franchisee, as required by this article.
FRANCHISEE
Includes all persons having any rights, powers, privileges, duties, liabilities, or obligations under this article and the franchise agreement (herein collectively called the "franchise") and any lawful successor, transferee, or assignee of the original franchisee.
FRANCHISOR
The City of Parsons, as represented by the Commissioners of the City of Parsons or any delegate acting within the scope of its jurisdiction.
GROSS REVENUES
All revenues received directly or indirectly by the franchisee arising from or in connection with the provision of cable service in the City and consistent with local, state, and federal law, including but not limited to subscriber revenues (including pay TV), advertising income, home shopping programs, rentals of equipment, antenna, or signal space, and any and all other gross revenues received by the franchisee from the provision of cable service in the area under the jurisdiction of the City of Parsons. The franchisee is not required to include revenues recorded as received but which are bad debt, but it must include any recoveries of bad debt. This definition of "gross revenues" also does not include any sales, excise or other taxes collected by the franchisee on behalf of a federal, state, county, city, or other governmental unit.
INSTALLATION
The act of connecting the system from the feeder cable to the subscriber terminal so that cable service may be received by the subscriber.
NORMAL BUSINESS HOURS
Those hours during which most similar businesses in the community are open to serve customers. At the request of the City, "normal business hours" will include some evening hours at least one night per week and/or some weekend hours, but the franchisee shall not be required to exceed 40 hours in any week.
NORMAL OPERATING CONDITIONS
Those service conditions which are within the control of the franchisee. Those conditions which are not within the control of the franchisee include, but are not limited to, natural disasters, civil disturbances, power outages, telephone network outages, and severe or unusual weather conditions. Those conditions which are ordinarily within the control of the franchisee include, but are not limited to, special promotions, pay TV events, rate increases, regular peak or seasonal demand periods, and maintenance or upgrade of the system.
OTHER PROGRAMMING SERVICE
Information that a franchisee makes available to all subscribers generally.
PAY TV
The delivery over the system of per-channel or per-program programming to subscribers for a separate fee or charge from basic cable service.
PERSON
Any natural person or any association, firm, individual, partnership, joint-stock company, joint venture, corporation, or other legally recognized entity, public or private, whether for profit or not for profit.
SERVICE AREA
The entire geographic area within this City as it is now constituted or may in the future be constituted, unless otherwise specified in the franchise agreement.
SERVICE INTERRUPTION
The loss of picture or sound on one or more cable channels.
STATE OF THE ART
A. 
Equipment and/or activation of two-way capability that:
(1) 
Is readily available with reasonable delivery schedules from two or more sources of supply;
(2) 
Has the capability to perform the intended functions demonstrated within communities with similar characteristics (including but not limited to population, density, and subscriber penetration) under actual operating conditions for purposes other than test or experimentation; and
(3) 
Can be implemented by the franchisee in an economically feasible manner.
B. 
"State of the art" does not include equipment or facilities associated with public, educational, or governmental access.
STREET
Each of the following which have been dedicated to the public or are hereafter dedicated to the public and maintained under public authority or by others and located within the City limits: streets, roadways, highways, avenues, lanes, alleys, sidewalks, easements, rights-of-way and similar public property and areas that the City shall permit to be included within the definition of "street" from time to time.
SUBSCRIBER
Any person who lawfully receives the cable service provided by the franchisee.
SUBSCRIBER SERVICE DROP
The extension wiring from the franchisee's distribution lines to a subscriber's building.
VIDEO PROGRAMMING
Programming provided by, or generally considered comparable to programming provided by, a television broadcast station.
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
No person shall own or operate a cable system, as defined herein, in the City except by franchise granted by the City in the form of a franchise agreement between the City and the franchisee which shall comply with all the specifications of this article.
A. 
In selecting an initial franchisee pursuant to this article, the City shall prepare a request for proposals to seek bids for a cable system to be established under franchise by the City. This request for proposals will contain information and instructions relating to the preparation and filing of proposals; conditions regarding the installation, operation and maintenance of a cable system; and the criteria to be used in evaluating applicant proposals. The provisions of this section shall not be applicable to the renewal of any franchise.
B. 
Applicants may be evaluated according to the following criteria, among others:
(1) 
Installation plan. Consideration may be given to an installation plan that would provide the flexibility needed to adjust to new developments, maintenance practices, and services that would be available to the subscriber and the community immediately and in the future.
(2) 
Rate schedule. Consideration may be given to applicants with the most reasonable installation and subscriber rate schedule.
(3) 
Financial soundness and capability. The evidence of financial ability required in the applicant's proposal shall be such as to assure ability to complete the entire system within a maximum of three years from the date the franchise is granted. The City will also consider the applicant's ability to operate the system and provide the necessary services.
(4) 
Demonstrated experience in operating a cable system. Consideration may be given to evidence of the applicant's experience in operating a cable system, where such evidence would show or tend to show or confirm the ability of the applicant to furnish sufficient and dependable service to the potential public and private users.
(5) 
Technical capability. The City may consider the quality of service offered, including signal quality, response to subscriber complaints, and billing practices.
(6) 
Future needs. Consideration may be given to the franchisee's ability to meet the future cable-related community needs and interests, taking into account the cost of meeting such needs and interests.
(7) 
Additional considerations. The City may consider any additional information that it deems applicable.
C. 
Initial application fee. A reasonable, nonrefundable application fee established by the City in its request for proposals shall accompany the application. Such application fee shall not be deemed to be a franchise fee within the meaning of Section 622 of the Cable Act (47 U.S.C. § 542), and such payments shall not be deemed to be payments in kind or any involuntary payments chargeable against the compensation to be paid by the franchisee to the City.
Franchise renewals shall be according to applicable law. The City and franchisee, by mutual consent, may enter into renewal negotiations at any time during the term of the franchise. The City reserves any rights it may have to be compensated for funds expended as a result of the franchise renewal process as allowed by local, state, and federal laws. Such compensation, when combined with the franchise fee imposed by the franchise agreement, shall not exceed 5% of the franchisee's gross revenues for that year. In the event that the costs incurred by the City will not be fully compensated in a given year due to the five-percent limit, such amount may be carried forward for compensation in future years. However, such amounts may not be carried forward for more than three years after the year the costs are incurred. This provision does not constitute an agreement by the franchisee to reimburse the City for the cost of the application process.
A. 
During the term of any franchise granted pursuant to this article, the franchisee shall pay to the City for the use of its streets an annual franchise fee in an amount up to 5% of the annual gross revenues. This payment shall be in addition to any other tax or payment owed to the City by the franchisee and does not include rental of poles or underground conduits.
B. 
Sales tax or other taxes levied directly on a per-subscription basis and collected by the franchisee shall be deducted from the gross revenues before computation of sums due the City is made. Franchise fees shall be deducted from gross revenues to the extent allowed by federal or state law. Payments due the City under the terms of this article shall be computed quarterly as of September 30, December 31, March 31, and June 30 for the preceding quarter and shall be paid on or before the 30th calendar day from each said computation date to the City. The City shall be furnished a statement with each payment, certified as correct by the franchisee, reflecting the total amount of gross revenues, and the above charges, deductions and computations, for the three-month payment period covered by the payment. With the payment each year for the quarter ending on December 31, a statement certified by the controller or substantially similar position of the franchisee shall be submitted certifying that the statements filed and payments made by the franchisee for the preceding year were correct. Upon 10 days' prior written notice, the City shall have the right to conduct an independent audit of the franchisee's records, in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and if such audit indicates a franchise fee underpayment of 5% or more, the franchisee shall assume all reasonable costs of such an audit. Any additional amount due the City as a result of such audit shall be paid within 30 days following written notice by the City to the franchisee, which notice shall include a copy of the audit report.
C. 
No acceptance of any payment shall be construed as a release or as an accord and satisfaction of any claim the City may have for further or additional sums payable as a franchise fee under this article or for the performance of any other obligation hereunder.
D. 
Failure to pay any fees required by this section within 10 days of receipt of written notice of such failure from the City shall be grounds for termination of the franchise, and reinstatement thereof may be had only upon resolution by the City Commissioners and payment of the delinquent fee or fees plus any interest or penalties as may be required.
E. 
In the event that any franchise fee payment or recomputed amount is not made on or before the dates specified above, the franchisee shall pay as additional compensation an interest charge, computed from such due date, at an annual rate equal to the prime lending rate plus 1 1/2% during the period for which payment was due and unpaid.
F. 
Each franchisee shall file with the City quarterly reports of gross revenues certified as correct by the franchisee and prepared in a form acceptable to the City.
A. 
The term of the franchise shall be stated in the franchise agreement.
B. 
In addition to all other rights and powers of the City by virtue of the franchise or this article, the City may terminate and cancel the franchise and all rights and privileges of the franchisee thereunder in the event that the franchisee either:
(1) 
Substantially violates any provision of the franchise agreement or this article;
(2) 
Attempts to dispose of any of the facilities or property of its cable system to prevent the City from purchasing the same, as provided for herein; or
(3) 
Attempts to evade any of the provisions of this article or the franchise agreement or practices any fraud or deceit upon the City.
C. 
If the City believes that grounds for termination exist or have existed, the City shall notify the franchisee, in writing, setting forth the nature and facts of such noncompliance. If, within the 30 days following such written notification, the franchisee has not furnished reasonably satisfactory evidence that corrective action has been taken or is being actively and expeditiously pursued, or that alleged violations did not occur, or that the alleged violations were beyond the franchisee's direct control, the City may, following notice of the grounds for termination, pursuant to this section, and the holding of a public hearing with the City Commission, revoke a franchise. The franchisee shall be afforded a fair opportunity for participation at the public hearing, including the right to introduce evidence and question witnesses. The franchisee shall have the right to appeal any such decision to a state or federal court, and the termination shall not become effective until any such appeal has become final or the time for taking such appeal has expired.
A. 
All franchises granted pursuant to this article shall be subject to the following provisions:
(1) 
Any franchise granted hereunder shall be subject to the right of the City to revoke the franchise pursuant to this article.
(2) 
Any franchise granted hereunder shall contain provisions mutually agreed upon and by which the City may:
(a) 
Repeal the same for misuse, non-use, or the failure to substantially comply with the material provisions of this article or the franchise agreement.
(b) 
Require proper and adequate extension of the plant and service and maintenance thereof at the highest practicable standard of efficiency and require extension of service to all residents of the City, as specified in the franchise agreement.
(c) 
Establish reasonable standards of service and quality of products and prevent unjust discrimination in service or rates.
(d) 
Require continuous and uninterrupted service to the public in accordance with the terms of the franchise throughout the entire period thereof.
(e) 
Impose such other regulations of general applicability through lawful exercise of its police powers as may be determined by the City Commissioners to be conducive to the health, safety, and welfare of the public.
(f) 
Control and regulate the use of its streets.
(g) 
Inspect all construction or installation work performed subject to the provisions of the franchise and this article and make such inspections as it shall find necessary to ensure compliance with the terms of the franchise, this article, and other pertinent provisions of law.
(h) 
Inspect the books, records, maps, plans, income tax returns, and other like materials of the franchisee upon reasonable notice to ensure compliance with the terms of the franchise, this article and other pertinent provisions of law.
(i) 
At the expiration of the term for which this franchise is granted or upon the termination and cancellation as provided herein, require the franchisee to remove at its own expense any and all portions of the cable system from the streets within the City.
B. 
Federal, state and City jurisdiction.
(1) 
This article shall be construed in a manner consistent with all applicable federal and state laws.
(2) 
In the event that the state or federal government shall discontinue preemption in any area of cable television over which it currently exercises jurisdiction in such a manner as to expand rather than limit municipal regulatory authority, the City may, if it so elects, adopt rules and regulations in these areas to the extent permitted by law.
(3) 
This article shall apply to all franchises granted or renewed from and after the effective date of this article.
(4) 
The franchisee shall not be relieved of its obligation to comply with any of the provisions of this article or any franchise agreement granted pursuant to this article by reason of any failure of the City to enforce prompt compliance.
(5) 
This article and any franchise agreement granted pursuant to this article shall be construed and enforced in accordance with the substantive laws of the State of Kansas.
A. 
The applicant awarded a franchise by the City Commission shall execute a franchise agreement, agreeing to the terms and provisions of the franchise and specifications of the franchise as may be incorporated into the franchise agreement in writing.
B. 
In addition to those matters required elsewhere in this article to be included in the franchise agreement, it must contain the following express representations by the franchisee:
(1) 
That it accepts and agrees to all of the provisions of this article and any supplementary specification as to construction, operation, or maintenance of the system which the City may include in the franchise agreement subject to applicable state and federal law.
(2) 
That it has examined all of the provisions of this article and agrees that the provisions thereof are valid, binding at this time, and enforceable as of the effective date of the franchise.
(3) 
That it recognizes the right of the City to adopt such additional regulations of general applicability as it shall find necessary in the exercise of its police power.
C. 
No franchise shall be exclusive.
D. 
Every franchise shall specifically delineate the territorial extent of the City in which the franchisee is authorized to operate.
E. 
The franchise agreement shall contain such further conditions or provisions as may be included in the request for proposal and negotiated between the City and the franchisee, except that no such conditions or provisions shall be such as to conflict with any provisions of this article or other law. In case of such conflict or ambiguity between any terms or provisions of the franchise agreement and this article, the words of this article shall control.
A franchisee must provide access channels. If there are one or more franchisees under this article, any new franchisee must provide at a minimum the same number of channels as the franchisee with the lowest number of access channels.
The franchisee shall, without charge for installation, maintenance, or monthly service, provide one outlet of its basic cable service at each fire and police station, public school, secondary private school with students receiving funding under Title I of the Education and Secondary School Act of 1965, City Hall, public library, rescue squad building, recreation center, and other City facility, provided that such locations are within 150 feet of the franchisee's cable system and serviceable through a standard aerial drop. Such installations shall be made at such reasonable locations as shall be requested by the respective units of government or educational institutions. Any charge for relocation of such installations shall, however, be charged at actual cost. Additional installations at the same location may be made at cost. No monthly service charges shall be made for distribution of the franchisee's signals within such publicly owned buildings. The franchisee shall provide a converter box, if necessary, for receipt of basic cable service at no cost to each of the above entities. The franchisee shall also wire any rooms in the above-described buildings to receive cable at no more than the cost to the franchisee.
A. 
The franchisee shall not construct any cable system facilities until the franchisee has secured the necessary permits from the City or other cognizant public agencies.
B. 
All of the franchisee's plant and equipment, including but not limited to the antenna site, head end and distribution system, towers, house connections, structures, poles, wire, cable, coaxial cable, fixtures, and appurtenances, shall be installed, located, erected, constructed, reconstructed, replaced, removed, repaired, maintained, and operated in accordance with good engineering practices, performed by experienced pole line construction crews and so as not to endanger or interfere with the safety of any person or property, or to interfere with improvements the municipality may deem proper to make, or to interfere in any manner with the right of any property owner, or to unnecessarily hinder or obstruct pedestrian or vehicular traffic on municipal properties.
C. 
Any opening or obstruction in or disturbance of the streets or other municipal properties made by the franchisee in the exercise of its rights under a franchise agreement shall be done in compliance with City ordinances which regulate work in the public ways of the City, except that any bond requirements therein may be waived in cognizance of the bond requirements of this article.
D. 
The franchisee shall comply with the minimum standards provided for by the applicable ordinances of the City adopted from time to time containing construction or building standards of general applicability.
E. 
The franchisee shall, at its expense, protect, support, temporarily disconnect, relocate in the same street or other street, or remove from the street any property of the franchisee when required by the City Commissioners or their designee by reason of traffic conditions, public safety, street excavation, freeway and street construction, change or establishment of street grade, or installation of sewers, drains, water pipes, power lines, signal lines and tracks, or any other type of structures or improvements by public agencies. If the City compensates any utility for such work, the City must similarly compensate the franchisee for such work.
F. 
The franchisee shall, on the request of any private party holding an appropriate permit issued by the City, temporarily raise or lower its lines to permit the moving of any building or other structure, and the actual expense of the same shall be paid in advance by the party requesting the same.
G. 
The franchisee shall have the right, with the prior approval of the City, to remove, trim, cut and keep clear of its poles, wires or cables the trees in and along the streets of the City, but in the exercise of such right, the franchisee shall not cut or otherwise injure said trees to any greater extent than is reasonably necessary for the continued integrity of its poles, wires or cables.
H. 
The franchisee, in the exercise of any right granted to it by the franchise, shall reconstruct, replace, restore, or repair any street and any sewer, gas, or water main, pipe, electric, fire alarm, or police communications, off or on City property, or right-of-way or traffic control facility of the City which may be damaged or destroyed by the exercise of any such right to a condition as good as that prevailing before said work to the reasonable satisfaction of the City. The City reserves the right to determine whether the franchisee has properly complied with the provisions of this subsection, and in the event it is determined that the franchisee has failed to do so, the City shall have the right, following notice to the franchisee and reasonable opportunity for the franchisee to cure, to carry out such provisions, and the franchisee shall reimburse the City in full for all expenses incurred by the City in carrying out all or part of such provisions.
I. 
Upon failure of the franchisee to commence, pursue, or complete any work required by law or by the provisions of this article to be done in any street within the time prescribed and to the satisfaction of the City Commissioners or their designee, the City Commissioners or their designee may, following notice to the franchisee and reasonable opportunity for the franchisee to cure, at its option, cause such work to be done, and the franchisee shall pay to the City the cost thereof in the itemized amounts reported by the City Commissioners or their designee to the franchisee within 30 days after receipt of such itemized report.
J. 
The City shall have the right to install and maintain upon the poles and within the underground pipes and conduits of the franchisee any wires and fixtures desired by the City, provided that:
(1) 
Such use by the City does not interfere with existing or future use by the franchisee;
(2) 
The City shall take reasonable precautions to prevent any use of the franchisee's facilities in any manner which results in the inappropriate use of such facilities or any loss or damage to the system;
(3) 
To the extent provided by the Kansas Tort Claims Act and amendments thereto, the City holds the franchisee harmless against and from all claims, demands, costs, or liabilities of every kind and nature whatsoever arising out of such use of said poles or conduits;
(4) 
The City shall be able to use the poles at no cost; and
(5) 
At the franchisee's sole discretion, the City may be required either to pay a reasonable rental fee or otherwise reasonably compensate the franchisee for the use of such conduit or other equipment; provided, however, that the franchisee agrees that such compensation or charge shall not exceed that paid by it to public utilities.
A. 
All construction practices will be in accordance with all applicable sections of the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970, as amended, as well as all other applicable local, state and federal laws and regulations.
B. 
All installation of electronic equipment shall be installed in accordance with the provisions of the National Electrical and Safety Code and National Electrical Code, as amended.
C. 
Antennas and their supporting structures (towers) shall be painted, lighted, erected, and maintained in accordance with all applicable rules and regulations of the Federal Aviation Administration and all other local, state and federal laws and regulations.
D. 
The results of tests required by the FCC must be filed with the City within 30 days of a request by the City.
E. 
At any time after commencement of service to subscribers, the City may require the franchisee to perform additional tests, full or partial repeat tests, or tests involving a specific subscriber's drop. Such additional tests may be made on the basis of complaints received or other evidence indicating an unresolved controversy or significant noncompliance, and such tests will be limited to the particular matter in controversy. The City shall be able to designate a representative to be present during the testing. If a test indicates that the franchisee is in compliance with FCC standards and requirements, the City shall bear the expense of such test. If a test indicates that the franchisee is not in compliance with FCC standards and requirements, the franchisee shall bear the expense of such test. The City shall endeavor to so arrange its requests for such special tests so as to minimize hardship or inconvenience to the franchisee or to the subscriber.
F. 
Upon request, the franchisee shall provide annual reports to the City of the following statistical information:
(1) 
Statistics compiled on a quarterly basis recording service calls in which a technician or repairman is dispatched to a residence to correct a reception problem.
(2) 
Service interruption logs, in which service interruptions to multiple addresses are recorded.
(3) 
Franchisee's leakage log.
(4) 
New services to be offered to residents of the City or technology to be deployed in the City within the next 30 days.
(5) 
Records of policy concerns and complaints called or written into the system and kept in the ordinary course of business.
G. 
Technical standards. The City and franchisee will negotiate in good faith to develop technical standards for the operation of the franchisee's system. If the parties are unable to reach agreement as to such technical standards, the franchisee shall comply with the most recent applicable technical standards promulgated by the FCC.
The City has determined that cable television technology, programs and services are subject to continuing change. This includes changes in law and regulations as well as technological and service advancements. For this reason, it is essential that any franchise which is granted pursuant to this article must include provisions for periodic review, evaluation and modification and procedures and requirements relating to evaluation of the state of the art technology and services, permitting the City to require appropriate upgrade and changes based upon its review and in accordance with the procedures outlined in the franchise agreement.
Any damage caused to the property of building owners or users or any other person by the franchisee's negligence shall be repaired fully to a condition as good as that prevailing before said work by the franchisee.
Upon termination of service to any subscriber, the franchisee shall promptly remove all its facilities and equipment from the premises of such subscriber upon his or her request.
A. 
The franchisee shall not sell, transfer, lease, assign, sublet or dispose of any franchise awarded under this article or any of the rights or privileges granted by the franchise to any person, other than an affiliate of the franchisee, without the prior consent of the City Commissioners, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. Further, any sale or transfer and the consent thereto shall comply with applicable law requirements. Any attempt to sell, transfer, lease, assign or otherwise dispose of the franchise and/or the cable system without the consent of the City, except as otherwise provided herein, shall be null and void. The granting of a security interest in any of franchisee's assets, or any mortgages or other hypothecation, shall not be considered a transfer for the purposes of this section.
B. 
Any change of control of the franchisee shall be deemed to be a sale or transfer of the franchise. A change of control shall include any stock sale by the franchisee to, or any merger or consolidation with, any person (or group of persons acting in concert) who is not an affiliate of the franchisee before such transaction.
C. 
The franchisee must comply with provisions of the Cable Act regarding transfers of ownership and any other state, federal, or local laws which are applicable.
D. 
The franchisee shall notify the City in writing of any foreclosure or any other judicial sale of all or a substantial part of the property of the franchisee or upon the termination of any lease or interest covering all or substantial part of said franchised property. Such notification shall be considered by the City as notice that a change in control or ownership of the franchise has taken place, and the provisions under this section governing the consent of the City to such change in control or ownership shall apply.
E. 
For the purpose of determining whether it shall consent to such a change, transfer, or acquisition of control, the City may inquire into the qualifications of the prospective transferee or controlling party, and the franchisee shall assist the City in any such inquiry. In seeking the City's consent to any change in ownership or control, the franchisee shall have the responsibility of ensuring that the transferee completes an application, which application shall include the information required under state and federal law. The transferee shall be required to establish that it possesses the legal, technical, and financial qualifications to operate and maintain the system and comply with all franchise requirements for the remainder of the term of the franchise. The City can consider the legal, technical, and financial qualifications of the transferee as well as whether the proposed transfer will adversely affect the City's subscribers. The City can also consider the ability of the proposed transferee to complete any system upgrade as specified in the franchise agreement. After considering the legal, financial, and technical qualifications of the applicant, as well as the effect upon the City's subscribers, and determining that they are satisfactory, the City shall approve the transfer of rights and obligations of said franchise.
F. 
The franchisee shall reimburse the City for all reasonable costs incurred by the City as a result of the transfer process, including outside consultants' fees. Such reimbursement, when combined with the franchise fee imposed by a franchise agreement, shall not exceed 5% of the franchisee's gross revenues for that year. In the event that the costs incurred by the City will not be fully reimbursed in a given year due to the five-percent limit, such amount may be carried forward for reimbursement in future years. However, such amounts may not be carried forward for more than three years after the year the costs are incurred.
G. 
Any financial institution having a pledge of the franchisee or its assets for the advancement of money for the construction and/or operation of the franchise shall have the right to notify the City that it or its designee satisfactory to the City shall take control of and operate the cable television system in the event of a franchisee default in its financial obligations. Further said financial institution shall also submit a plan for such operation within 30 days of assuming such control that will assure continued service and compliance with all franchise requirements during the term the financial institution exercises control over the system. The financial institution shall not exercise control over the system for a period exceeding one year unless extended by the City in its discretion, and during said period of time it shall have the right to petition the City to transfer the franchise to another franchisee.
H. 
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, no such prior consent shall be required for any transfer or assignment to any person controlling, controlled by or under the same common control as the franchisee.
A. 
If, subject to the provisions of the Cable Act, a renewal of a franchise is denied, the City may, to the extent permitted by local law, purchase, upon payment to the franchisee of the cable system's fair market value as a going concern, exclusive of any value allocated to the franchise itself, that portion of the franchisee's cable system serving the City.
B. 
Subject to the Cable Act, if a franchise is revoked for cause, the City may, to the extent permitted by local law, acquire that portion of the cable system serving the City upon payment of an equitable price.
A. 
Subject to any geographical coverage policy outlined in a franchise agreement, the franchisee shall design, construct, and maintain the cable television system to have the capability to serve every dwelling unit in the service area that receives public water or sewer service and that has a minimum density of 20 homes per mile.
B. 
After service has been established by activating trunk and/or distribution cables for any part of the service area, the franchisee shall provide cable service to any requesting subscriber within that service area within 30 days from the date of the request, provided that the franchisee is able to secure all rights-of-way necessary to extend service to such subscriber within such thirty-day period on reasonable terms and conditions.
A. 
The City may grant one or more franchises for a service area. The City may, in its sole discretion, limit the number of franchises granted based upon, but not necessarily limited to, the requirements of applicable laws and specific local considerations, such as:
(1) 
The capacity of the public rights-of-way to accommodate multiple coaxial cables in addition to the cables, conduits, and pipes of the utility systems, such as electrical, power, telephone, gas, and sewerage.
(2) 
The impact on the community of having multiple franchises.
(3) 
The disadvantages that may result from cable system competition, such as the requirement for multiple pedestals on residents' property and a disruption arising from numerous excavations of the streets.
(4) 
The legal, technical, and financial capabilities of the applicant and its guaranteed commitment to make the necessary investment to erect, maintain, and operate the proposed system for the duration of the franchise term.
B. 
Each franchisee awarded a franchise to serve the entire City shall offer service to all residences in the City in accordance with construction and service schedules mutually agreed upon between the City and the franchisee and consistent with applicable law.
The franchisee shall not oppose intervention by the City in any suit or proceeding to which the franchisee is a party.
A. 
The franchisee shall not, in its rates or charges, or in making available the services or facilities of its system, or in its rules or regulations, or in any other respect, make or grant preferences or advantages to any subscriber or potential subscriber to the system, or to any user or potential user of the system, and shall not subject any such persons to any prejudice or disadvantage. The foregoing shall not be deemed to prohibit or preclude promotional rates or charges.
B. 
The franchisee shall not deny service, deny access, or otherwise discriminate against subscribers on the basis of race, color, religion, national origin or sex. The franchisee shall comply at all times with applicable equal employment opportunity requirements and all other applicable federal, state and local laws and regulations and all executive and administrative orders relating to nondiscrimination which are hereby incorporated and made part of this article by reference.
The franchisee shall comply with the subscriber privacy standards located in 47 U.S.C. § 551. If the standards in 47 U.S.C. § 551 cease to exist, the City shall have the right to implement the following:
A. 
No signal shall be transmitted from a subscriber terminal for purposes of monitoring individual viewing patterns or practices without the express written permission of the subscriber. The request for such permission shall be contained in a separate document with a prominent statement that the subscriber is authorizing the monitoring and acknowledging the provisions. The authorization shall be revocable at any time by the subscriber without penalty of any kind whatsoever; provided, however, that the franchisee shall be entitled, without permission, to conduct system-wide or individually addressed sweeps for the purpose of verifying system integrity, controlling return transmission or billing for services.
The franchisee or applicant for franchise shall diligently apply for all necessary permits and authorizations required in the conduct of its business and shall diligently pursue the acquisition thereof, including necessary pole attachment contracts and necessary authorizations from the Federal Aviation Administration to construct such receiving antenna towers as may be required and any necessary authorizations or waivers from the FCC. After the franchisee has diligently pursued the acquisition of necessary pole attachment contracts or other necessary easements, and where such necessary contracts have not been entered or easements obtained after a reasonable period of time, the franchisee may submit the matter to the City Commissioners and the City Commissioners may thereupon provide assistance that may be necessary to arrive at a solution so that scheduled construction of the system will not be impaired.
A. 
Each franchisee shall file an annual report. Such report shall include:
(1) 
An ownership report, identifying all persons who at any time during the preceding year controlled or benefited from an interest in the franchisee of 5% or more.
(2) 
Copies of all rules, regulations, terms, and conditions the franchisee has adopted for the conduct of its business.
(3) 
A summary of any customer surveys conducted that year, including surveys conducted pursuant to § 240-40.
(4) 
A summary of the previous year's (or in the case of the initial reporting year, the initial year's) activities in development of the cable system, including but not limited to services begun or discontinued during the reporting year.
(5) 
A list of the franchisee's officers, board members, and other principals.
B. 
Upon request, a franchisee shall allow the City Manager or his or her designee to review a detailed plan (map) of its local system at its offices.
A franchisee shall at all times comply with the emergency alert system requirements of the FCC. The franchisee shall, in the case of any emergency or disaster, make its entire system available without charge to the City or to any other governmental or civil defense agency that the City shall designate.
The City Commissioners may amend this article whenever necessary to enable the franchisee to take advantage of any developments in the field of transmission of communication signals and upgrade the system which will afford it an opportunity to more effectively, efficiently or economically serve its customers, provided that this section shall not be construed to require the City to make any such amendment.
A. 
Liability and indemnification. The franchisee shall indemnify, hold harmless, release and defend the City, its officers, agents and employees from and against any and all lawsuits, claims, causes of action, actions, liability, demands, damages, disability losses, expenses, including reasonable attorneys' fees, and costs or liabilities of any nature that may be asserted by any person or entity from any cause whatsoever, including another's concurring negligence, arising from injury to persons or damages to property to the extent caused by any conduct undertaken by the franchisee, its officers, agents or employees by reason of its construction, operation or maintenance of its system. Such damages and penalties shall include, but not be limited to, damages arising out of copyright infringements and all other damages arising out of the installation, operation or maintenance of the cable system authorized herein, whether or not any act or omission complained of is authorized, allowed, or prohibited by the franchise, except that a franchisee shall not be liable for payment of damages and penalties arising solely from any acts or omissions by the City, its agents or employees. If a lawsuit is filed against the City, either independently or jointly with the franchisee, to recover for any claim or damages, the franchisee, upon notice to it by the City, shall, at its sole cost and expense, defend and fully control the defense of the City against the action, and in the event of a final judgment being obtained against the City, either independently or jointly with the franchisee, solely by reason of the acts of the franchisee, the franchisee shall pay said judgment and all costs and hold the City harmless therefrom. However, the franchisee may not enter into any compromise, settlement, resolution, or disposition of a claim or proceeding that may create or impose liability for the City without obtaining the City's written consent thereto. In order for the City to assert its rights to be indemnified and held harmless, the City must:
(1) 
Notify the franchisee of any claim or legal proceeding which gives rise to such right;
(2) 
Afford the franchisee the opportunity to participate in and fully control any compromise, settlement, resolution, or disposition of such claim or proceeding; and
(3) 
Fully cooperate in the defense of such claim and make available to the franchisee all such information which it may lawfully furnish to the franchisee and relating to the claim.
B. 
Security funds. The City may require the franchisee to file with the City Clerk, concurrently with its acceptance of the franchise and at the franchisee's sole expense, a corporate surety bond, construction bond, performance bond and/or letter of credit. Such bond and/or letter of credit shall be in an amount specified in the franchise agreement, issued by a responsible company licensed to do business in Kansas and conditioned upon the faithful performance of the franchisee to meet its obligations under this article and the franchise.
C. 
Insurance.
(1) 
During the course of the franchise, the franchisee shall be required to maintain liability insurance to protect the City and the franchisee from and against any and all claims, injury, or damage to persons or property, both real and personal, caused by the construction, erection, operation, or maintenance of any aspect of the system. The amount of insurance shall be specified in the franchise agreement.
(2) 
The franchisee shall provide workers' compensation insurance as required by state law.
(3) 
All such insurance coverage shall provide a thirty-day notice to the City Manager in the event of material alteration or cancellation of any coverage afforded in said policies prior to the date said material alteration or cancellation shall become effective.
(4) 
Copies of all certificates evidencing insurance shall be furnished to and filed with the City Manager prior to the commencement of operations or the expiration of prior policies, as the case may be.
(5) 
It shall be the obligation of the franchisee to promptly notify the City of any pending or threatened litigation that would be likely to affect the franchisee's insurance coverage.
D. 
Non-waiver. Neither the provisions of this section nor any bonds accepted by the City pursuant thereto nor any damages recovered by the City thereunder shall be construed to excuse unfaithful performance by the franchisee or limit the liability of the franchisee under this article or the franchise for damages, either to the full amount of the bond or otherwise.
The franchisee shall:
A. 
Limit failures to a minimum by locating and correcting malfunctions properly, but in no event longer than 24 business hours after notification.
B. 
Notify subscribers affected 24 hours prior to any planned service interruption. Such notice may be made through the cable system itself.
C. 
Demonstrate to subscribers upon request, by instruments and otherwise, that a signal of adequate strength and quality is being delivered.
A. 
It shall be the right of all subscribers to continue receiving cable services insofar as their financial and other obligations to the franchisee are honored. In the event that the franchisee elects to rebuild, modify, or sell the system or the City gives notice of intent to terminate or fails to renew this franchise, the franchisee shall act so as to ensure that all subscribers receive continuous, uninterrupted service.
B. 
In the event of a change of the franchisee, or in the event a new operator acquires the system, the franchisee shall cooperate with the City's new franchisee or operator in maintaining continuity of cable service to all subscribers. During such period, the franchisee shall be entitled to the revenues for any period during which it operates the system and shall be entitled to reasonable cost for its services when it no longer operates the system.
C. 
In the event that the franchisee fails to operate the system for three consecutive days without approval of the City, the City may, at its option, operate the system or designate an operator until such time as the franchisee restores cable service under conditions acceptable to the City or a permanent operator is selected. This subsection shall not apply if the cable operator is unable to operate the system due to force majeure as defined in § 240-48. If the City is required to fulfill this obligation for the franchisee, the franchisee shall reimburse the City for all reasonable costs or damages in excess of revenue from the system received by the City that are a result of the franchisee's failure to perform.
A. 
The franchisee shall at all times employ ordinary care and shall install, maintain and use commonly accepted methods and devices for preventing failures and accidents which are likely to cause damage, injuries or nuisances to the public.
B. 
The franchisee shall install and maintain its wires, cables, fixtures, and other equipment in accordance with the requirements of the National Electrical Safety Code of the Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers, the National Electrical Code of the National Fire Protection Association, the Bell System Code of Pole Line Construction and applicable federal, state and local regulations.
C. 
All structures and all lines, equipment and connections in, over, under, and upon the streets of the City, wherever situated or located, shall at all times be kept and maintained in a safe, suitable, substantial condition and in good order and repair.
A. 
Every three years after the effective date of a franchisee's franchise agreement, the City may request the franchisee to conduct a statistically valid random survey of City subscribers. Such survey shall be provided to the City at least 30 days before its use for the City's review and input. Each questionnaire shall be prepared and conducted in good faith so as to provide reasonably reliable measures of subscriber satisfaction with:
(1) 
Audio and signal quality.
(2) 
Response to subscriber complaints.
(3) 
Billing practices.
(4) 
Programming services.
(5) 
Installation practices.
B. 
The survey shall be conducted in conformity with such requirements, including supervision and review of raw data, as the City may prescribe. The franchisee may satisfy this requirement through a telephone survey conducted by an independent person in the business of regularly conducting telephone surveys or by inserting the survey instrument in the regular monthly subscriber invoices.
C. 
The franchisee shall make available to the City for review the results of the survey and shall report in writing what steps, if any, the franchisee is taking to implement the findings of the poll survey, such as correcting problems and expanding services, to the extent the City can maintain the confidentiality of the results. The City shall be able to review the survey results at the franchisee's office during normal business hours.
D. 
If the franchisee is ever subject to "effective competition" as defined by applicable federal law, it shall not be required to comply with this survey requirement.
A. 
The franchisee shall maintain a staffed local office in the City which will be open at least during normal business hours.
B. 
FCC standards. A franchisee shall at all times comply with the customer service standards of the FCC as they may from time to time be amended. In the absence of FCC customer service standards, the franchisee shall comply with the standards below.
C. 
Cable system office hours and telephone availability:
(1) 
The franchisee will maintain a local, toll-free or collect call telephone access line which will be available to its subscribers 24 hours a day, seven days a week.
(a) 
Trained franchisee representatives will be available to respond to customer telephone inquiries during normal business hours.
(b) 
After normal business hours, the access line may be answered by a service or an automated response system, including an answering machine. Inquiries received after normal business hours must be responded to by a trained franchisee representative on the next business day.
(c) 
The franchisee shall further maintain a maintenance service which shall be promptly available to subscribers 24 hours a day upon telephone request.
(2) 
Under normal operating conditions, telephone answer time by a customer representative, including wait time, shall not exceed 30 seconds when the connection is made. If the call needs to be transferred, transfer time shall not exceed 30 seconds. These standards shall be met no less then 90% of the time under normal operating conditions, measured on a quarterly basis.
(3) 
The franchisee will not be required to acquire equipment or perform surveys to measure compliance with the telephone answering standards above unless a historical record of complaints indicates a clear failure to comply.
(4) 
Under normal operating conditions, the customer will receive a busy signal less than 3% of the time.
D. 
Installations, outages and service calls. Under normal operating conditions, each of the following four standards will be met no less than 95% of the time measured on a quarterly basis:
(1) 
Standard installations will be performed within seven business days after an order has been placed. Standard installations are those that are located up to 150 feet from the existing distribution system.
(2) 
Excluding conditions beyond the control of the franchisee, the franchisee's representatives will be available to begin working on service interruptions within 24 hours, upon request. The franchisee must begin actions to correct other service problems the next business day after notification of the service problem.
(3) 
The appointment window for installations, service calls, and other installation activities will be either at a specific time or, at a maximum, within a four-hour time block during normal business hours. (The franchisee may schedule service calls and other installation activities outside of normal business hours for the express convenience of the customer.)
(4) 
The franchisee may not cancel an appointment with a customer after the close of business on the business day prior to the scheduled appointment.
(5) 
If the franchisee's representative is running late for an appointment with a customer and will not be able to keep the appointment as scheduled, the customer will be contacted. The appointment will be rescheduled, as necessary, at a time which is convenient for the customer.
E. 
Communications between franchisee and cable subscribers.
(1) 
Notifications to subscribers.
(a) 
The franchisee shall provide written information on each of the following areas at the time of installation of service, at least annually to all subscribers, and at any time upon request:
[1] 
Products and services offered;
[2] 
Prices and options for programming services and conditions of subscription to programming and other services;
[3] 
Installation and service maintenance policies;
[4] 
Instructions on how to use the cable service;
[5] 
Channel positions for programming carried on the system; and
[6] 
Billing and complaint procedures, including the address and telephone number of the City official who handles cable issues.
(b) 
Customers will be notified of any changes in rates, programming services or channel positions as soon as possible through announcements on the cable system and in writing. Notice must be given to subscribers a minimum of 30 days in advance of such changes if the change is within the control of the franchisee. In addition, the franchisee shall notify subscribers 30 days in advance of any significant changes in the other information required by the preceding subsection.
(2) 
Billing.
(a) 
Bills will be clear, concise and understandable. Bills must be fully itemized, with itemizations including, but not limited to, basic and premium service charges and equipment charges. Bills will also clearly delineate all activity during the billing period, including optional charges, rebates, and credits.
(b) 
In case of a billing dispute, the franchisee must respond to a written complaint from a subscriber within 30 days.
(3) 
Refunds. Refund checks will be issued promptly but no later than either:
(a) 
The customer's next billing cycle following resolution of the request or 30 days, whichever is earlier; or
(b) 
The return of the equipment supplied by the franchisee if service is terminated.
(4) 
Credits. Credits for service will be issued no later than the customer's next billing cycle following the determination that a credit is warranted.
A. 
All rates and charges for basic cable service and any other cable programming services, as defined by the Cable Act and applicable FCC regulations, shall, to the extent not preempted by state or federal law, be subject to regulation by the City.
B. 
The City may utilize a rate consultant to advise it on proposed rate changes and to assist it in the procedures and the standards for review adopted by the FCC. A rate consultant may be any person who has sufficient background and experience, in the sole opinion of the City, to properly evaluate and analyze rates and charges.
A. 
The franchisee shall at all times maintain:
(1) 
A full and complete set of plans, records and as-built maps showing the location of the cable television system installed or in use in the City, exclusive of subscriber service drops and equipment provided in subscribers' homes.
(2) 
If requested by City, a summary of service calls, identifying the number, general nature and disposition of such calls, on a monthly basis to the extent kept in the regular course of business.
B. 
Upon 48 hours' written notice, the franchisee shall permit examination by any duly authorized representative of the City of all franchisee property and facilities, together with any appurtenant property and facilities of the franchisee situated within or outside the City, and all records relating to the franchisee, provided that they are necessary to enable the City to ascertain the franchisee's compliance with this article and the franchise agreement. Such records include all books, records, maps, plans, engineering reports and related contracts, financial statements, service complaint logs, performance test results, records of requests for service, and other like materials of the franchisee. The franchisee shall have the right to be present at any such examination.
C. 
If any of the records described in the previous subsection are proprietary in nature or must be kept confidential by state, federal, or local law, upon proper request by the franchisee, such information obtained during such an inspection shall be treated as confidential, making it available only to those persons who must have access to perform their duties on behalf of the City, including but not limited to the Division of Finance, the Law Department and Commission members. To the extent any state or federal requirement for privacy applies to the information to be submitted, said law shall control.
D. 
The City shall have the right to request copies of any petitions, applications, communications, and reports submitted by the franchisee or on its behalf to the FCC, Securities and Exchange Commission, or any other federal or state regulatory commission or agency having jurisdiction with respect to any matters affecting the cable system authorized pursuant to this article and any franchise, as such documents relate to the franchisee's operation of its system under the franchise. Copies of responses from the regulatory agencies to the franchisee shall likewise be furnished to the City upon request.
A. 
In the event that the use of any property of the franchisee within the franchise area or a portion thereof is discontinued for a continuous period of 12 months, the franchisee shall be deemed to have abandoned that franchise property.
B. 
The City, upon such terms as City may impose, may give the franchisee permission to abandon, without removing, any system facility or equipment laid, directly constructed, operated, or maintained under the franchise. Unless such permission is granted or unless otherwise provided in this article, the franchisee shall remove all abandoned aboveground facilities and equipment upon receipt of written notice from the City and shall restore any affected street, alley, or public property to its former state at the time such facilities and equipment were installed, so as not to impair its usefulness. In removing its plant, structures and equipment, the franchisee shall refill, at its own expense, any excavation that shall be made by it and shall leave all streets in as good condition as that prevailing prior to such removal without materially interfering with any electrical or telephone cable or other utility wires, poles, or attachments. The City shall have the right to inspect and approve the condition of the streets, cables, wires, attachments, and poles prior to and after removal. The liability, indemnity, and insurance provisions of this article and the security fund as provided herein shall continue in full force and effect during the period of removal and until full compliance by the franchisee with the terms and conditions of this section.
C. 
Upon abandonment of any franchise property in place, the franchisee, if required by the City, shall submit to the City an instrument, satisfactory in form to the City, transferring to the City the ownership of the franchise property abandoned.
D. 
At the expiration of the term for which the franchise is granted and a denial of any renewal, or upon its revocation or earlier expiration, as provided for herein, in any such case without renewal, extension, or transfer, the City shall have the right to require the franchisee to remove, at its own expense, all aboveground portions of the cable television system from all streets within the City within a reasonable period of time, but which shall not be less than 180 days.
E. 
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this article, the franchisee may abandon any underground franchise property in place so long as it does not materially interfere with the use of the street in which such property is located or with the use thereof by any public utility or other cable franchisee.
A. 
In addition to any rights specifically reserved to the City by this article, the City reserves to itself every right and power which is required to be reserved by a provision of any ordinance or under the franchise.
B. 
Waiver.
(1) 
The City shall have the right to waive any provision of the franchise, except those required by federal or state regulation, if the City determines that:
(a) 
It is in the public interest to do so; and
(b) 
The enforcement of such provision will impose an undue hardship on the franchisee or the subscribers.
(2) 
To be effective, such waiver shall be evidenced by a statement in writing signed by a duly authorized representative of the City. Waiver of any provision in one instance shall not be deemed a waiver of such provision subsequent to such instance nor be deemed a waiver of any other provision of the franchise unless the statement so recites.
C. 
The City shall have the right to delegate its administrative authority unless specifically preempted by federal, state, or local law.
All persons, including officers of any franchisee, causing, participating in, or permitting any violation of any provision of this article shall be severally or jointly liable therefor.
Any proceeding relating to enforcement or interpretation of the provisions of this article or any franchise granted pursuant to it shall, if brought in state court, be venued in the County of Labette, in the State of Kansas, or if brought in federal court shall be in the Federal District Court in the State of Kansas.
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
A. 
In the event that the franchisee's performance of any of the terms, conditions, or obligations required by this article or a franchise granted hereunder is prevented by a cause or event not within the franchisee's control, such inability to perform shall be deemed excused and no penalties or sanctions shall be imposed as a result thereof.
B. 
For the purpose of this section, causes or events not within the control of the franchisee shall include but not be limited to acts of God, strikes, sabotage, riots or civil disturbances, restraints imposed by order of a governmental agency or court, failure or loss of utilities, explosions, acts of public enemies, and natural disasters such as floods, earthquakes, landslides, and fires.
The franchisee shall not be relieved of its obligation to comply promptly with any of the provisions of the franchise by any failure of the City to enforce prompt compliance.
If any provision of this article is held by any court or by any federal or state agency of competent jurisdiction to be invalid as conflicting with any federal or state law, rule, or regulation now or hereafter in effect, or is held by such court or agency to be modified in any way in order to conform to the requirements of any such law, rule, or regulation, such provision shall be considered a separate, distinct, and independent part of this article, and such holding shall not affect the validity and enforceability of all other provisions hereof. In the event that such law, rule, or regulation is subsequently repealed, rescinded, amended, or otherwise changed, so that the provision hereof which had been held invalid or modified is no longer in conflict with such law, rule, or regulation, said provision shall thereupon return to full force and effect and shall thereafter be binding on the City and franchisee, provided that the City shall give the franchisee 30 days' written notice of such change before requiring compliance with said provision or such longer period of time as may be reasonably required for the franchisee to comply with such provision.