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City of East Orange, NJ
Essex County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
For the purposes of this chapter, the following terms, phrases, words and their derivations shall have the meanings given herein:
CITY PURCHASING AGENT
The Purchasing Agent of the City or the authorized designee of the City who has the authority, responsibility and accountability for the purchasing activity of the municipality and may conduct any activities as may be necessary or appropriate to the purchasing function of the contracting unit.
CONTRACTUAL SERVICES
All utility services; window cleaning service; leases for all grounds, buildings, office or other space required by the using agencies; and the rental, repair or maintenance of equipment, machinery and other City-owned real and personal property. The term shall not include professional and other contractual services which are in their nature unique and not subject to competition.
EMERGENCY
A pressing need for public expenditure affecting the public health, safety or welfare that requires the immediate delivery of goods or the performance of services.
GOODS AND SERVICES
Any work, labor, commodities, equipment, materials or supplies of any tangible or intangible nature, except real property or any interest therein, provided or performed through a contract awarded by the purchasing agent, including goods and property subject to N.J.S.A. 12A:2-101 et seq.
LOCAL PUBLIC CONTRACTS LAW
All references refer to N.J.S.A. 40A:11-1 et seq.
LOWEST PRICE
The least possible amount that meets all requirements of the request of the City.
LOWEST RESPONSIBLE BIDDER OR VENDOR
The bidder or vendor:
A. 
Whose response to a request for bids offers the lowest price and is responsive; and
B. 
Who is responsible.
RESPONSIBLE BIDDER OR VENDOR
Able to complete the contract in accordance with its requirements, including but not limited to requirements pertaining to experience, moral integrity, operating capacity, financial capacity, credit, and workforce, equipment and facilities availability.
RESPONSIVE
Conforming in all material respects to the terms and conditions, specifications, legal requirements and other provisions of the request as determined by the City.
STATUTORY CONSTRUCTION
The provisions of this chapter shall be liberally construed to grant the municipality the greatest latitude authorized pursuant to the Local Public Contracts Law. Conflicts between this chapter and the Local Public Contracts Law shall be construed in favor of the Local Public Contracts Law.[1]
USING AGENCY
Any department, agency, commission, board or other unit in the City government including the Boards of Police, Fire and Water.
VOLUNTARY USING AGENCY
Any autonomous unit in the City government which controls expenditures of funds appropriated to it by the City or other governmental unit.
[1]
Editor's Note: See N.J.S.A. 40A:11-1 et seq.