As used in this article, the following terms
shall have the meanings indicated:
ALL-TERRAIN VEHICLE
Three-wheeled or four-wheeled motor vehicles, generally characterized
by large, low-pressure tires, a seat designed to be straddled by the
operator, and handlebars for steering, which is intended for off-road
use by an individual rider on various types of nonpaved terrain. The
term does not include four-wheeled vehicles which have low centers
of gravity and are typically used in racing and on relatively level
surfaces, commonly knows as "go-carts."
No all-terrain vehicle shall be operated:
A. On any public highway, or other public property, except
as authorized by proper authorities, to the extent necessary to cross
a public highway by the most direct route, or by law enforcement officers,
firefighters, or rescue squad personnel responding to emergencies;
B. By any person under the age of 16, except that children
between the ages of 12 and 16 may operate all-terrain vehicles powered
by engines of no less than 70 nor more than 90 cubic centimeters displacement;
C. By any person unless he is wearing a protective helmet
of a type approved by the Superintendent of State Police for use by
motorcycle operators;
D. On another person's property without the written consent
of the owner of the property or as explicitly authorized by law; or
E. With a passenger at any time, unless such all-terrain
vehicle is designed and equipped to be operated with more than one
rider.
Violation of any provision of this article shall
be punishable by a civil penalty of not more than $500.
The provisions of this article shall not apply:
A. To any all-terrain vehicle being used in conjunction
with farming activities; or
B. To members of the household or employees of the owner
or lessee of private property on which the all-terrain vehicle is
operated.