[Adopted 12-28-1953 by Ord. No. 531 (Ch. 115, Art. I, of the 1974 Code)]
As used in this article, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
BOROUGH
The Borough of Totowa.
BOROUGH-OWNED STREET
A street which has been accepted by the Borough of Totowa.
[Added 2-10-2004 by Ord. No. 01-2004]
DRAINAGE FACILITIES
Includes ditches, gutters and pipes alongside the roadway, culverts under the roadway and ditches and pipes established for carrying off stormwater through private property.
[Added 2-10-2004 by Ord. No. 01-2004]
OPENING
Removing, digging in, disturbing, excavating or taking up any surface, pavement or soil of any street, highway, land, alley, court, sidewalk or public place in the Borough of Totowa recognized as a street, highway, lane, alley, court, sidewalk or public place by the Borough of Totowa.
PERSON
Any person, firm, partnership, association or corporation.
STREET
Any street, highway, lane, alley, court, sidewalk or public place in the Borough of Totowa recognized as a street, highway, lane, alley, court, sidewalk or public place by the Borough of Totowa.
UNACCEPTED DEDICATED STREET
Any street used for access to two or more houses and dedicated to public use but the ownership of which has not been accepted by the Borough.
[Added 2-10-2004 by Ord. No. 01-2004]
No person shall make any opening or cause any opening to be made in any street in the Borough for the purpose of making any connection with any sewer, water or gas main, pipe or conduit or any other main, pipe or conduit or for the erection of any pole or for any other purpose whatsoever without first obtaining written permission from the Borough to do so. A separate permit shall be obtained for each opening.
[Amended 2-10-2004 by Ord. No. 01-2004]
Applications for a permit shall be made to the Department of Public Works and/or Municipal Engineer and shall contain the following information:
A. 
Name and address of the applicant.
B. 
Name of the street where the opening is to be made and the street number, if any, of the abutting property.
C. 
The municipal tax map block and lot number of the property for the benefit of which the opening is to be made.
D. 
Nature of the surface in which the opening is to be made.
E. 
Character and purpose of the work proposed.
F. 
Time when the work is to be commenced and completed.
G. 
Each application shall be accompanied by a set of plans in quadruplicate showing the exact location and dimensions of all openings.
H. 
The name and address of the workman or contractor who is to perform the work.
I. 
A statement that the applicant agrees to replace, at his own cost and expense, the street, curb, gutter and sidewalk in the same state and condition in all things as they were at the time of commencement of the work within 48 hours of the commencement of same.
The Department of Public Works of the Borough of Totowa shall have full supervision over any opening to be made in any street under any permit granted hereunder, and the work on any such opening shall be commenced within 10 days of the date of the issuance of said permit, and such work shall proceed with due diligence to its completion. If for any reason the work on said opening is not commenced within said period of 10 days, the permit shall be void, and any deposit held by the Borough thereunder shall be returned to the applicant upon surrender of the permit, unless an extension of time within which to commence said work is granted by the Borough, in writing, endorsed on said permit, whereupon the applicant shall commence said work within the time set forth under said extension or forfeit any right to make any opening under said extension and permit, and thereupon any deposit held by the Borough shall be returned to the applicant upon the surrender of the permit upon which such extension is endorsed. The work under any such extension shall proceed with due diligence to its completion.
The Borough may at any time revoke or annul any permit or extension endorsed thereon for cause or for making any opening not in accordance with the permit granted, or for failure or neglect to pursue the work in accordance with such permit or by reason of any condition that may be disclosed at any time prior or during said opening which would or the Borough fears might prove to be dangerous or injurious to any person or property, or the Borough deems harmful to or not for the best interests of the Borough, and every person receiving a permit or any extension thereof shall accept the same subject to the foregoing provisions, without any liability or responsibility attaching to the Borough for any loss or damage that might result by reason of such revocation.
The applicant shall deposit with the Borough, through the Borough Collector, in connection with any proposed opening, the amount indicated below before any permit is granted:
A. 
For any opening to be made in pavements or surfaces of stone, block, brick, asphalt or other materials having a foundation of concrete, cement concrete pavements, bituminous concrete or bituminous macadam with crushed stone base or tolford base or stone block on sand foundation, the sum of $3 per square foot of surface to be opened.
[Amended 2-10-2004 by Ord. No. 01-2004[1]; 2-10-2015 by Ord. No. 04-2015]
[1]
Editor's Note: This ordinance also repealed former § 115-6B, which contained a fee for openings in macadam pavement, which previously followed this subsection.
B. 
For any opening to be made in streets paved with materials other than those heretofore enumerated, such sum as the Borough, through the Department of Public Works, may deem reasonable under the circumstances to provide and to consolidate the material used to fill the opening as hereinafter set forth.
C. 
Where prices for materials and labor may warrant or make necessary, and where the cost is increased by special conditions, the charge shall be subject to change without notice.
D. 
A deposit of $250 shall be made by each and every applicant for a road opening permit to insure the proper restoration of the surface and foundation of the street for which the permit is granted.
[Added 2-10-2004 by Ord. No. 01-2004]
E. 
Bonds. No permit shall be issued until the applicant has filed a bond in an amount determined to be sufficient by the Department of Pubic Works Superintendent and/or Municipal Engineer. The bond shall be executed by the applicant as principal and a surety company licensed to do business in the State of New Jersey as surety and shall be conditioned as follows:
[Added 2-10-2004 by Ord. No. 01-2004]
(1) 
To indemnify and hold harmless the municipality from all loss, damage, claim or expense, including expenses incurred in the defense of any litigation arising out of injury to any person or property resulting from any work done by the applicant under the permit.
(2) 
To indemnify the municipality for any expense incurred in enforcing any of the provisions of this section.
(3) 
To indemnify any person who shall sustain personal injuries or damage to his property as a result of any act or omission of the applicant, his agents, employees or subcontractors done in the course of any work under the permit.
(4) 
The bond shall also be conditioned upon the applicant's restoring surface and foundation of the street for which the permit is granted in a manner acceptable to the Department of Public Works Superintendent and/or Municipal Engineer.
F. 
Notwithstanding the above requirements, the Department of Public Works Superintendent and/or Municipal Engineer may waive the bond where sufficient escrow funds or other suitable guaranty has been provided to insure completion of the job.
[Added 2-10-2004 by Ord. No. 01-2004]
G. 
Insurance. No permit shall be issued until the applicant has furnished the Department of Public Works with satisfactory proof that he is insured against injury to persons and damage to property caused by any act or omission of the applicant, his agents, employees or subcontractors done in the course of the work to be performed under the permit. The insurance shall cover all hazards likely to arise in connection with the work, including but not limited to collapse and explosion, and shall also insure against liability arising from completed operations. The limits of the policy of insurance shall be $100,000 for injury to any one person, $300,000 for injuries to more than one person in the same accident, and an aggregate of $100,000 for property damage for a single incident. The Director may waive the requirements of this subsection in the case of public utilities upon the presentation of satisfactory proof that it is capable of meeting claims against it up to the amount of the limits of the insurance policy which would otherwise be required.
[Added 2-10-2004 by Ord. No. 01-2004]
All pavement or surface over any opening for which any permit is granted as aforesaid shall be replaced by the Borough within six months after such opening is made, and the deposit provided for herein or such portion thereof as may be necessary shall be used to pay the cost of consolidating the material used to refill the opening and to relay the pavement or surface, and the balance, if any, shall be returned to the applicant 12 months after the issuance of the permit if the surface is then in good condition, or as soon thereafter as the necessary repairs thereto are made, upon presentation of the original permit to the Borough through the Department of Public Works for approval, and the signing by the applicant of a receipt for the amount so returned.
A. 
Every opening and all excavations and backfilling shall be done by the person to whom any permit is issued. Such person shall give reasonable notice to the Borough through the Department of Public Works before any backfilling is commenced.
B. 
All excavations shall be made in open trenches, except where otherwise permitted or directed by the Borough Engineer. The sides of the excavation shall be supported when necessary by suitable plank and shoring which shall be drawn as the work progresses unless the Borough Engineer orders the same left in place.
C. 
All the work of excavating and backfilling shall be prosecuted with all possible vigor.
D. 
All trenches shall be backfilled by depositing therein the earth in layers of not more than six inches in depth, each thoroughly rammed and, if required by the Borough Engineer, flushed with water, or both.
E. 
Surplus earth shall not be piled over filled openings so as to interfere with traffic. All old paving material shall be carefully conserved and placed over the trench in as good condition and as near the street grade as practicable, and all surplus material and rubbish of any kind shall be promptly removed by the person to whom said permit is issued.
F. 
Where excavation is made in a tunnel beneath a concrete pavement having a concrete base, the tunnel shall be backfilled with concrete composed of one part of portland cement and nine parts of hard steam boiler cinders or other approved material stamped in place so that the cavity is completely filled; provided, however, that before any work of tunneling is commenced, the method of such tunneling shall be first approved by the Department of Public Works.
Whenever an opening is made in a pavement or surface that is of concrete or in one that has a concrete base, the pavement or surface shall be cut out 18 inches wider than the width of the trench (nine inches wider on each side thereof).
A. 
The excavation and all piles of excavated material or any material used in the work to be performed in the opening for which a permit is issued shall be carefully guarded and lighted or caused to be carefully guarded and lighted by the person to whom such permit has been issued, who shall be liable for all loss and damage caused by the prosecution of the work or failure to properly guard or maintain said opening.
B. 
It shall be the responsibility of the person, firm or corporation opening any through fare or otherwise endangering or obstructing the normal flow of traffic to fully protect both vehicular and pedestrian traffic from possible accident or injury by the placing of suitable barriers, crosswalks, notices, warning and/or caution signs by day and flares or flashing lights at night in accordance with the provisions of N.J.S.A. 39:1-1 et seq. Access shall be provided for any emergency vehicles, such as fire, police vehicles or ambulances. Wherever in the discretion of the Department of Public Works Superintendent and/or Municipal Engineer, it is necessary to post a police officer and/or traffic flagman as a safety measure to direct and maintain traffic flow, the permit holder shall be responsible for providing the officer and/or flagman as directed.
[Added 2-10-2004 by Ord. No. 01-2004]
Nothing contained in this article shall be construed as requiring the issuance of a permit for the performance of any opening made by the Borough or under a contract with the Borough for the construction of sewers or street improvements.
A. 
Any person, firm or corporation which is a public utility, as defined in N.J.S.A. 48:2-13, which desires to obtain permits under this article, may make a bond, which may be the bond of such public utility solely, in the penal sum of $5,000, running to the Borough of Totowa, and file such bond with the Borough Clerk. Such bond shall be conditioned upon compliance with the applicable provisions of this article with respect to each street opening which shall be made by such public utility in the Borough of Totowa, and shall further provide that the obligation of such bond shall be a continuing obligation to the full amount thereof with respect to each such street opening. Whenever any public utility which shall have filed such a bond shall request the Borough Clerk in writing to issue to it a street opening permit, it shall be the duty of the Borough Clerk to issue such permit.
[Amended 2-10-2004 by Ord. No. 01-2004]
B. 
In the case of public utility corporations, compliance with the provisions of this article, under the terms of the bond provided for in Subsection A above, shall be deemed to include proper backfilling and recovering of such excavation to the satisfaction of the Borough Engineer by and at the expense of said public utility corporation.
[Added 11-12-1974 by Ord. No. 1027]
Nothing in this article shall prevent the opening of any street in an emergency by any public utility, as defined in N.J.S.A. 48:2-13.