[Amended 7-24-1995 by Ord. No. 554]
The R-2 Residence District is designed primarily to make provisions for single-family residential development at low and moderate suburban-type densities; to relate residential density to environmental and health concerns by limiting development to low-density when water and sewer service are to be on-lot, but allowing moderate suburban-type densities when public sewer service is used; to encourage the preservation of open space and natural resources through cluster development; to maintain the identity and character of existing suburban-type residential neighborhoods; and to allow for campus-like, low-intensity uses which serve as a transition from existing higher intensity development fronting along those portions of Route 352 and Route 452, which are on or north of Route 1, to the lower-intensity development beyond the properties fronting on Route 352 and Route 452, north of Route 1.
[Amended 1-8-1990 by Ord. No. 461; 7-24-1995 by Ord. No. 554]
A. 
Permitted principal uses. A building may be erected, altered or used, and land may be used or occupied, subject to the provisions of Articles XXIX and XXX, for any of the following uses and for no other:
(1) 
Single-family detached dwelling.
(2) 
Municipal use.
(3) 
Agricultural uses and buildings, subject to the provisions in Article XXXIII.
(4) 
Park or recreation area.
(5) 
Open space for recreation and conservation purposes.
(6) 
Woodlands, silvaculture, wildlife and nature preserve or other conservation use.
(7) 
Communications antennas mounted on an existing communications tower and communications equipment buildings, subject to the regulations set forth in § 275-216 of Article XXXIV.
[Added 9-14-1998 by Ord. No. 588; amended 3-8-1999 by Ord. No. 595]
B. 
Accessory uses.
(1) 
Accessory uses on the same lot and customarily incidental to the principal uses permitted in Subsection A herein, and as governed by the general provisions for accessory uses in Article XXXIII.
(2) 
Sale of farm products, produced in the property, subject to Article XXXIII.
(3) 
Private parking space and private garage, in accordance with the off-street parking and loading regulations in Article XXXI.
(4) 
Private stable.
(5) 
Private (noncommercial) swimming pool, tennis court or other private recreational facility, for the use and enjoyment of the residents and their guests, subject to the general provisions for such accessory uses in Article XXXIII.
(6) 
Signs, in accordance with the sign regulations in Article XXXII.
(7) 
Accessory uses must comply with the general provisions for accessory uses in Article XXXIII.
C. 
Conditional uses.
(1) 
Single-family detached dwellings where the cluster subdivision option is exercised, subject to § 275-27.
(2) 
Cultural religious and charitable uses.
(3) 
Conversion of single-family detached dwellings for apartments, subject to the general provisions for conversions in Article XXXIII.
(4) 
Home professional offices and home occupations, subject to the general provisions for home professional offices and home occupations in Article XXXIII.
(5) 
Public utility and governmental uses, subject to the provisions in Article XXXIII.
(6) 
Personal-care facility, subject to the regulations in §§ 275-26B(2) and 275-28.
(7) 
Day-care center, subject to the regulations in §§ 275-26B(2) and 275-29.
(8) 
Communications antennas mounted on an existing public utility transmission tower, building, or other structure and communications equipment buildings, subject to the regulations set forth in § 275-216 of Article XXXIV and all other standards and criteria for approval of conditional uses in this chapter.
[Added 3-8-1999 by Ord. No. 595]
The maximum height of dwellings and other structures erected, enlarged or used shall be 35 feet, except as provided in Article XXXIV.
[Amended 4-27-1992 by Ord. No. 506; and 7-24-1995 by Ord. No. 554]
Except as restricted under Articles XXIX and XXX, the following area and bulk regulations shall apply:
A. 
Residential dwelling units and municipal use.
(1) 
Lots without public sewer (with on-lot sewage disposal systems) shall meet or exceed the following standards:
(a) 
Minimum lot area: one acre for each principal permitted building.
(b) 
Minimum lot width at building line: 120 feet.
(c) 
Minimum lot width at street line: 50 feet.
(d) 
Maximum impervious surface area: 40% of the area of the lot.
(e) 
Maximum building coverage: 20% of the area of the lot.
(f) 
Minimum depth of each front and rear yard: 50 feet.
(g) 
Minimum aggregate width of side yards: 60 feet.
(h) 
Minimum width of each individual side yard: 25 feet.
(i) 
Minimum yard abutting the street on a corner lot: 50 feet.
(2) 
Lots with public sewer shall meet or exceed the following standards:
(a) 
Minimum lot area: 1/2 acre for each principal permitted building.
(b) 
Minimum lot width at building line: 100 feet.
(c) 
Minimum lot width at street line: 50 feet.
(d) 
Maximum impervious surface area: 45% of the area of the lot.
(e) 
Maximum building coverage: 20% of the area of the lot.
(f) 
Minimum depth of each front and rear yard: 35 feet.
(g) 
Minimum aggregate width of side yards: 45 feet.
(h) 
Minimum width of each individual side yard: 20 feet.
(i) 
Minimum yard abutting the street on a corner: 35 feet.
B. 
Other uses. For certain conditional uses, the area and bulk regulations shall be as follows:
(1) 
Cultural, religious and charitable uses.
(a) 
Minimum lot area: five acres.
(b) 
Minimum lot width at building line: 200 feet.
(c) 
Minimum lot width at street line: 150 feet.
(d) 
Maximum total impervious surface area: 35%.
(e) 
Maximum building coverage: 15%.
(f) 
Minimum depth of each front and rear yard: 100 feet.
(g) 
Minimum width of each side yard: 50 feet.
(2) 
Personal-care facilities and day-care centers.
(a) 
Minimum lot area: 2 1/2 acres.
(b) 
Minimum lot width at building line: 200 feet.
(c) 
Minimum lot width at street line: 200 feet.
(d) 
Maximum total impervious surface area: 40%.
(e) 
Maximum total building coverage: 20%.
(f) 
Minimum depth of each front yard: 35 feet.
(g) 
The rear yard setback shall be as follows:
[Amended 6-10-2019 by Ord. No. 805]
Number of Stories
Rear Yard Setback
(feet)
1
35
2 or more
75
(h) 
The side yard setback shall be as follows:
[Amended 6-10-2019 by Ord. No. 805]
Number of Stories
Side Yard Setback
(feet)
1
35
2 or more
70
(i) 
Minimum aggregate side yard required for a one-story building: 75 feet.
[Added 6-10-2019 by Ord. No. 805]
(3) 
For all other conditional uses, the area and bulk regulations shall be similar to those set forth in Subsection A or B above, depending on which uses they are most similar to.
A. 
As a conditional use, a landowner or developer may be allowed to reduce the requirements of § 275-26A, provided that the following conditions are met:
(1) 
The area of the tract to be subdivided must be at least 15 acres.
(2) 
A minimum of 30% of the tract shall be designated as restricted to and used for open space uses, subject to the provisions in Article XXXV.
(3) 
Designated open space shall be owned, maintained and administered in accordance with the provisions in Article XXXV.
(4) 
The cluster subdivision shall be served by public water and sewer, which shall be constructed and operational at the time when occupancy of the development begins, except as hereinafter provided:
(a) 
Single-family detached dwellings on lots of one acre or more may be served by on-lot water supply systems and on-lot sewage disposal systems.
(b) 
Single-family detached dwellings on lots of 1/2 acre may be served by community water supply system if the tract is not accessible to public water and if such system is feasible.
(5) 
The proposed development must conform to all standards and criteria for conditional uses in Article XXXVI and all other articles, sections, ordinances and regulations referred to therein. If, in the opinion of Township Council, the proposed development does not conform to such standards and criteria or to the requirements of this section, the application for the approval of the conditional use may be denied.
B. 
When the cluster subdivision option is exercised, the area and bulk regulations for lots for single-family detached dwellings may be reduced as follows, provided that the gross density shall not be greater than that permitted for a single-family detached dwelling unit under § 275-26A(1).
(1) 
Lots with public water.
(a) 
Minimum lot area: 1/2 acre.
(b) 
Minimum lot width at building line: 100 feet.
(c) 
Minimum lot width at street line: 50 feet.
(d) 
Maximum impervious surface area: 45%.
(e) 
Maximum building coverage area: 20%.
(f) 
Minimum depth of each front and rear yard: 35 feet.
(g) 
Each lot shall have a minimum of two side yards.
(h) 
Minimum aggregate width of side yards: 40 feet.
(i) 
Minimum width of each side yard: 15 feet.
(j) 
For corner lots, the minimum width for yard abutting a street shall be 35 feet and the minimum width for the other side yard shall be 15 feet.
(2) 
For lots with public sewer and public water.
(a) 
Minimum lot area: 1/4 acre for each principal permitted building.
(b) 
Minimum lot width at building line: 70 feet.
(c) 
Minimum lot width at street line: 50 feet.
(d) 
Maximum impervious surface area: 50% of the area of the subdivision tract.
(e) 
Maximum building coverage area: 25% of the area of the subdivision tract.
(f) 
Minimum depth of each front and rear yard: 30 feet.
(g) 
Minimum aggregate width of side yards: 30 feet.
(h) 
Minimum width of each side yard: 10 feet.
(i) 
Minimum width for yard abutting a street on corner lot: 30 feet.
[Amended 7-24-1995 by Ord. No. 554; 10-23-1995 by Ord. No. 559]
A. 
The proposed development must conform to all standards and criteria for conditional uses in Article XXXVI and all other articles, sections, ordinances and regulations referred to therein. If, in the opinion of Township Council, the proposed development does not conform to such standards and criteria or to the requirements of this section, the application for the approval of the conditional use may be denied.
B. 
The proposed use must have at least 200 feet of frontage along those portions of Route 352 or Route 452, which are on or north of Route 1.
C. 
All development shall be served by public sewer and public water.
D. 
No more than 35 beds per acre of lot area shall be provided.
E. 
All signage shall comply with Article XXXII. However, all signage shall be 1/3 smaller than the sizes set forth in Article XXXII.
F. 
Crosswalks shall be line-striped across all streets at intersections or where sidewalks would otherwise extend across the street.
G. 
Lots, buildings, streets and related structures shall be organized in as compact an arrangement as possible to promote a form of development characteristic of a campus-like setting.
H. 
Buildings shall be designed with the gable end facing the street frontage(s).
I. 
Landscaping shall be an essential feature of any personal-care facility. At least 60% of the lot area shall be landscaped. All landscaping shall comply with § 275-214.
J. 
Bus stop shelters, benches and other pedestrian amenities shall be provided.
K. 
Other vertical infrastructure in the form of such elements as hedges, fences, walls, pergolas, gazebos, pavilions and the like are encouraged to add human scale and amenity.
L. 
Parking shall be provided at the rate of 1/2 off-street parking space for each bed, plus one for each employee on the shift of greatest employment.
M. 
All development shall be shown on a sketch plan to be submitted before any preliminary plan is filed. The sketch plan shall depict compliance with this article and other related ordinance requirements.
N. 
The use shall meet all licensing and certification requirements of state and other regulating agencies.
O. 
The applicant shall submit a report to describe compliance with the provisions of this article and other related ordinance requirements.
P. 
Notwithstanding § 275-200, the maximum height of a fence constructed and used in connection with a personal care facility shall be eight feet.
[Added 6-10-2019 by Ord. No. 805]
[Amended 7-24-1995 by Ord. No. 254; 10-23-1995 by Ord. No. 559]
A. 
The proposed development must conform to all standards and criteria for conditional uses in Article XXXVI and all other articles, sections, ordinances and regulations referred to therein. If, in the opinion of Township Council, the proposed development does not conform to such standards and criteria or to the requirements of this section, the application for the approval of the conditional use may be denied.
B. 
The proposed use must have at least 200 feet of frontage along those portions of Route 352 or Route 452, which are on or north of Route 1.
C. 
All development shall be served by public sewer and public water.
D. 
All signage shall comply with Article XXXII. However, all signage shall be 1/3 smaller than the sizes set forth in Article XXXII.
E. 
Crosswalks shall be line-striped across all streets at intersections or where sidewalks would otherwise extend across the street.
F. 
Lots, buildings, streets and related structures shall be organized in as compact an arrangement as possible to promote a form of development characteristic of a campus-like setting.
G. 
Buildings shall be designed with the gable end facing the street frontage(s).
H. 
Landscaping shall be an essential feature of any day-care facility. At least 60% of the lot area shall be landscaped. All landscaping shall comply with § 275-214.
I. 
The provision of day-care services shall be limited to infants through kindergarten, except during summer programs, in which case services may be extended to children through the third-grade level.
J. 
Playground areas shall be completely enclosed with fencing, walls, buildings or a combination thereof.
K. 
Parking shall be provided in accordance with requirements for private kindergarten or child institutional home in § 275-182.
L. 
All development shall be shown on a sketch plan to be submitted before any preliminary plan is filed. The sketch plan shall depict compliance with this article and other related ordinance requirements.
M. 
The use shall meet all licensing and certification requirements of state and other regulating agencies.
N. 
The applicant shall submit a report to describe compliance with the provisions of this article and other related ordinance requirements.