[Ord. 198, 8/31/1999, § 1]
This Part shall be known as the "Fire Protection Cistern Ordinance of the Township of Lower Heidelberg."
[Ord. 198, 8/31/1999, § 1]
The following regulations are promulgated for the purpose of assuring the proper construction of new fire protection cisterns within the Township of Lower Heidelberg, Berks County, Pennsylvania, (the Township) and to improve the development of water resources for fire protection throughout the Township, thereby creating conditions favorable to the health, safety and general welfare of the citizens of the Township.
[Ord. 198, 8/31/1999, § 1]
(a) 
The owners and/or developers of all subdivisions containing five or more lots and/or land developments containing structures totaling 12,000 square feet or more in area, hereafter approved or constructed within the Township, in which subdivision or land developments there is no public water supply available or the public water supply fails to meet the requirements of the Township for adequate fire protection, shall construct within such subdivisions or land developments fire protection cisterns in conformity with the provisions of this Part and with Township specifications, or approved equal.
Any further subdivisions resulting in a total of five or more lots, which include any lots of the original subdivision, or any further land development resulting in structures with a total of 12,000 square feet or more in area, shall constitute cause for the installation of fire cisterns.
Said owners and/or developers shall include all such fire protection cisterns required hereunder as required improvements in the applicable municipal improvements agreement. All fire protection cisterns required hereunder shall be constructed and installed prior to the issuing of any building permit for other structures by the Township.
(b) 
The Standard Cistern Installation Detail shall be in accordance with Plan LHT-FPC-1 on file at the municipal office of the Township.
(c) 
Fire protection cisterns shall be located no more than 1,000 feet from the nearest lot line of the furthermost lot. In addition, such cisterns shall be located at approximately 2,000 feet intervals along streets or roadways. Furthermore, one fire protection cistern shall be provided for each five lots. Each such cistern shall be sited and located on the final subdivision or final land development plan submitted for approval to the Township.
The location of the cisterns shall be reviewed by the Fire Marshal. Upon review of the Fire Marshal and recommendation of the Township Planning Commission, the Board of Supervisors may allow modifications to the above requirements or may require additional cisterns, depending on the layout and extent of the subdivision or land development.
(d) 
The design of each fire protection cistern shall be submitted to the Township for approval prior to construction or installation. A minimum of four sets of design plans, sealed and signed by a professional registered engineer, shall be submitted to the Township.
(e) 
All construction work done pursuant to the provisions of this Part shall be inspected and approved by the Township.
(f) 
Contour lines and grades shall be indicated on recorded plans of subdivisions and/or land developments or other such plans as may be approved by the Township. The cost of establishing such contour lines and grades shall be borne by the subdivider or land developer.
(g) 
Should the Township Engineer determine that the ground condition and/or rock condition beneath a fire protection cistern area provides sufficient stability, the subbase requirements may be waived, modified or changed.
(h) 
All trees, roots, stumps, brush, downed timber, rotten wood, rubbish and any other objectionable material shall be removed from the site, including the removal of any obstruction interfering with the proposed cistern construction, for the full right-of-way area, or as approved by the Township.
(i) 
Subgrade shall be prepared to accommodate the placement of the fire protection cistern in conformity to the contour lines, grades and widths shown on the drawings and cross-sections.
(j) 
Subgrade shall be graded to the elevation and cross-section required with sufficient and suitable material compacted to required density.
(k) 
In cases where the required density or stability cannot be obtained, the material in the area shall be excavated to a depth that when replaced or recompacted at a moisture content not exceeding optimum, the subgrade shall have the required stability.
(l) 
The subgrade shall be properly prepared to receive the subbase.
(m) 
The subdivider or land developer shall provide signs bearing the words "No Parking" within 20 feet clear distance of structures proposed hereunder.
(n) 
During construction of the subdivision or land development, and until the lots therein are conveyed by the subdivider or land developer, such subdivider or land developer shall maintain the fire protection cistern. Maintenance shall include, but not be limited to, cleaning and tank filling. Upon completion of the subdivision or land development, the fire protection cistern shall be dedicated to the Township.
(o) 
Until dedicated to the Township, all fire protection cisterns shall be cleaned and all sediment removed annually, or as deemed necessary by the Township Fire Marshal or his or her representative. Subdividers and developers who fail to meet maintenance requirements may be fined not less than $200 per violation to cover costs and equipment for proper maintenance. The enforcement of this Part shall be by an action brought before a District Justice in the same manner provided for the enforcement of summary offenses under the Pennsylvania Rules of Criminal Procedure.
(p) 
Any Township fire company or fire department, together with any fire company or fire department authorized by the Township to combat fires within the Township, may, as necessary, connect to and use the fire protection cisterns for training, system maintenance or emergency use.
(q) 
Refill of the fire protection cisterns following maintenance or emergency use shall be the responsibility of the party that removed the water from such cistern.
[Ord. 198, 8/31/1999, § 1]
Exceptions may be granted under the following conditions:
(a) 
In circumstances where the adjoining existing subdivision or land development contains a fire protection cistern meeting the distance requirements contained in Section 603 of this Part for the subdivision and/or land development, the Township may waive the cistern requirement.
(b) 
Where the applicant proposes another type of system acceptable to the Township.
(c) 
In circumstances where automatic sprinkler systems are required or chosen, the Township may waive the cistern requirement.
[Ord. 198, 8/31/1999, § 1]
Since fire protection cistern standard specifications of the Township may, from time to time, change, the Board of Supervisors of the Township reserve the right to amend and modify, by resolution of the Board of Supervisors, new and/or revised standard cistern specifications. Public notice of such resolution shall be given and a written copy therefor shall be attached to and become a part of this Part.
[Ord. 198, 8/31/1999, § 1]
Notwithstanding anything herein set forth, whenever the provisions of this Part shall be inconsistent with the Township Subdivision and Land Development Ordinance and the provisions of said ordinance are more restrictive or contain more stringent requirements than are set forth in this Part, the provisions of the Township Subdivision and Land Development Ordinance[1] shall prevail and be applicable.
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 26, Subdivision and Land Development.
[Ord. 198, 8/31/1999, § 1]
If any sentence, clause, section or part of this Part is for any reason found to be unconstitutional, illegal or invalid, such unconstitutionality, illegality or invalidity shall not affect or impair any of the remaining provisions, sentences, clauses, sections or parts of this Part. It is hereby declared as the intent of the Board of Supervisors of Lower Heidelberg Township that this Part would have been adopted had such unconstitutional, illegal or invalid sentence, clause, section or part thereof not been included herein.