[Adopted 6-13-2022 by Ord. No. 22-01]
A. 
The Town hereby establishes a cross-connection control program pursuant to, and in conformance with the Delaware Department of Health and Social Services, Division of Public Health, 16 Delaware Administrative Code Chapter 4462, Section 21.0, Cross-Connection Control, as may be amended from time to time, and which is incorporated herein by reference. If any conflicts exist between the Town's cross-connection control program and the Delaware Administrative Code, the more restrictive regulations shall govern.
B. 
The requirements of this cross-connection control program are intended to meet or exceed the relevant requirements contained in the Delaware Plumbing Code (IPC 2018) as well as the technical specifications and the installation, repair and maintenance requirements contained in the American Water Works Association (AWWA) M14 Manual, Third Edition, 2004, entitled, "Recommended Practice for Backflow" Prevention and Cross-Connection Control."
The Town Manager or designee shall promulgate a manual which shall be known as the "Town of Bridgeville Cross-Connection Control Plan" (the "Plan"), which manual is hereby adopted and incorporated by reference herein, and which may be updated and amended by the Town Manager or designee from time to time. Compliance with the Plan and the cross-connection control program set forth therein is hereby required, and it is prohibited and unlawful to act in any manner that is inconsistent therewith.
The Town Manager or designee is granted the authority to inspect any and all water service connections served by the public potable water supply, and to take appropriate action to ensure the integrity of the potable water system. The frequency of inspections and reinspections based on potential health hazards involved shall be established in the Plan and in accordance with applicable state regulations. Duly authorized representatives of the Town shall be permitted to enter any building, structure, or property served by a connection to the public potable water supply system of the Town to inspect for actual or potential cross-connections or water quality, to test backflow preventers, to conduct health hazard assessments, to inspect reclaimed water or reuse water systems, and to identify hazards that could contaminate the public potable water supply system. Granting reasonable access to the Town and its agents to enter private property for such inspections in order to administer the cross-connection control program is a condition of receiving Town utility service.
The Town Manager or designee is hereby authorized and directed to discontinue potable water service to any property wherein any connection in violation of the cross connection control program exists and to take such other precautionary measures deemed necessary to eliminate any danger of contamination to the public potable water supply system. Water services to such property shall not be restored until the actual or potential cross-connection has been eliminated or until an appropriate backflow prevention device has been installed in compliance with the provisions of this cross-connection control program.
A. 
All testable backflow prevention assemblies shall be tested initially upon installation to be sure that the assembly is working properly. Subsequent testing of assemblies shall be conducted at least once every year for all service connections.
B. 
The Town shall be responsible for the installation, testing, maintenance, repair, and/or replacement of required backflow prevention devices for all residential service connections. Residential service connection customers required to utilize a backflow prevention device shall be assessed a service charge.
C. 
Water customers with nonresidential service connections shall bear all expense of installing, testing, and maintaining the protective devices required by the cross connection control program to ensure proper operation on a continuing basis. Installation, testing, and maintenance of protective devices shall be conducted by certified personnel approved by the Town, and in accordance with the requirements set forth in the Plan. Nonresidential service connection customers shall keep records on testing, maintenance, and repair activities related to cross-connection control and shall make such records available to the Town or its agents upon request. Copies of all testing, maintenance, and repair records shall be reported to the Town pursuant to the procedures set forth in the Plan.
The Town is authorized to bill water customers or property owners an amount equal to that incurred by the Town to perform services required by this cross-connection control program. This includes, but is not limited to, costs incurred by Town employees and third parties retained by the Town.
This cross-connection control program does not supersede the Delaware Plumbing Code, the Delaware Department of Health Plumbing Rules, or any local plumbing ordinance but is supplementary to them, provided that where conflicts exist, the more restrictive provision shall apply.
Violation of the cross-connection control program may be prosecuted or enforced by any or all of the following measures:
A. 
The issuance of a code citation, requiring the water customer to cure the violation or face daily fines, pursuant to, Chapter 1, Article II, Penalties § 1-11, et seq., of the Town Code, with each day or fraction thereof in which the violation continues being considered a separate offense;
B. 
The filing of a complaint for injunctive relief;
C. 
The termination of any current utility service being provided by the Town until such time as compliance is achieved;
D. 
The installation, repair and/or replacement of a backflow preventer by the Town, or its agents, at the cost of the water customer or property owner; and
E. 
Any other civil or criminal remedy available at law.
The provisions of this article are declared to be severable and if any section, sentence, clause or phrase of this article shall for any reason be held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid or unenforceable, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining terms, provisions, clauses, sentences, or sections of this article but they shall remain in effect, it being the legislative intent that this article shall stand notwithstanding the invalidity of any part.