[HISTORY: Adopted by the Town Meeting of the Town of Chatham as indicated in article histories. Amendments noted where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
Emergency management — See Ch. 33.
Alarms — See Ch. 107.
[Adopted 5-13-2002 ATM by Art. 15 (Ch. 16 of the 1997 Bylaws)]
In order to protect and enhance public safety by reducing the risk of fire hazard, the provisions of the Code of Massachusetts Regulations 527 CMR 1.00 to 50.00 as from time to time amended are hereby incorporated in and made a part of this bylaw and any violation of any provision shall constitute a violation of this article.
Whoever violates any provision of this article shall be punished by a fine of $50 for each offense. In the case of any continuing violation, each day said violation continues shall constitute a separate offense. Said section shall be enforceable by the head of the Fire Department or his authorized designee as well as by Town officers having police powers.
[Adopted May 2000 ATM by Art. 23 (Ch. 20 of the 1997 Bylaws)]
FIRE HYDRANT
Shall mean a water main appurtenance as referenced in the latest revision of the Town of Chatham Rules and Regulations of the Water Department, under, but not limited to, Article VII, Water Mains and Appurtenances, and Article VIII, Specifications for Installation of Water Main and Services.
PRIVATE FIRE HYDRANT
Shall mean any fire hydrant that is located on private property for which the Town does not hold an easement for the installation and maintenance of the water main servicing the fire hydrant and/or the fire hydrant.
In order to preserve and promote the safety of the public the following restrictions and requirements shall apply to fire hydrant obstructions, defined as structures, fences, shrubs, hedges and other plantings, and enclosure walls on any premises within the Town on which an approved fire hydrant is sited.
A. 
No such fire hydrant obstruction shall be permitted on any such premises if it obstructs the view of any fire hydrant for a distance of 250 feet along the street in each direction.
B. 
Fire hydrant access. No person shall obstruct access to a fire hydrant. Fire hydrants shall have a three-foot clear radius measured from the center of the stem of the top of the hydrant. No foliage, fencing, parking space or other objects shall obstruct the clear area. No person shall landscape to change the grade around the base of the hydrant so as to prevent the use of a four-inch cap. A minimum grade of one inch and not more than six inches below the breakaway flange of the hydrant shall be maintained around the hydrant within the three-foot clear radius. Locations where existing objects or grades such as, but not limited to, buildings, walls, fences, trees, or sloping grades do not permit a three-foot clear radius may be granted a waiver by the Water Department and Fire Department. Before any waiver of this bylaw is granted, all other possible locations and/or alternatives must be considered.
All fire hydrants must be maintained in proper working order. Fire hydrants which are located on private property and therefore are the responsibility of the owner of said property must be maintained to ensure they operate properly when needed. Maintenance shall include, but not be limited to, replacement of gaskets, packing, valves and valve seats; greasing; painting; and any other maintenance as deemed appropriate by the Town of Chatham. All maintenance work shall be accomplished according to acceptable standards and specifications of the Chatham Water Department and with the Water Department's approval.
In addition to the first offense's penalty of $50 and maximum penalty of $200 provided for violation of these bylaws,[1] if the owner, abutter, or occupant of premises on which a violation of this article exists has not corrected such violation within seven days after receipt of written notice by the Police Department, the Water Department Manager or the Fire Chief or their authorized agents may perform the necessary trimming, pruning, maintenance or other action required to effect compliance with this article and the expense may be charged to such owner or occupant.
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 1, Art. I.