In this chapter, the following words shall have the meanings set forth
herein:
ALARM BUSINESS
Any business operated by a person, partnership or corporation, for
profit, which engages in the activity of altering, installing, leasing, maintaining,
repairing, replacing, selling, servicing or responding to a fire or burglar
alarm system, or which causes any of these activities to take place.
ALARM DEVICE
Any type of alarm-activating equipment which provides warning of
burglary, intrusion, fire, flood or like peril.
ALARM SYSTEM
The installation in one or more buildings of one or more alarm devices
for the express purpose of giving visual and/or audible warning of any emergency,
such as burglary, intrusion, fire, flood or like peril.
ALARM USER
Any person, firm, partnership, association, corporation, company
or organization of any kind in possession or control of any building, structure
or facility wherein an alarm device or system is maintained.
FALSE ALARM
An alarm signal eliciting a response by police or fire fighters or
any other public officials when a situation requiring a response by police
or fire fighters or any other public official does not in fact exist, but
excluding an alarm signal caused by violent conditions of nature or other
extraordinary circumstances not reasonably subject to control by the alarm
business or alarm user.
INDEPENDENT SMOKE DETECTOR
A device giving an audible alarm indicating smoke and/or fire within
a structure and not connected to an alarm system or to any external sounding
device outside of the structure.
The installation, activation and operation of all alarm systems shall
be done in accordance with the following provisions:
A. Each alarm system shall be installed utilizing discrete
circuitry for multipurpose and single alarm systems to ensure appropriate
emergency response.
B. Any alarm system which requires for its operation electricity
supplied by a public utility may be equipped with a battery rendering it operable
in the event of a power outage if so desired by the property owners. Such
battery backup system shall only be required for any alarm system which will
trigger itself automatically in the event of a power outage.
C. Every burglar alarm system must be provided with a device
which will shut off the alarm after 15 minutes of activation.
D. Every burglar alarm system not fitted with an external
key switch shall be equipped with a time delay of at least 15 seconds which
may include an audible signal of the same length of time, said time delay
to be designed to prevent accidental activation of the system. The fifteen-second
signal, if utilized, shall be audible only within the structure and not externally.
E. No alarm system may be connected directly to the alarm
system located in the Police Department without the approval of the owner
of the alarm system panel and Chief of Police or the officer in charge.
F. No person shall install, cause to be installed or permit
to be installed any alarm device, by whatever name known, which automatically
selects a telephone line dedicated to the Police Department or Fire Department
for the purpose of playing a recorded message to report any emergency.
G. In the event an alarm system, other than a fire or holdup
alarm system, is tied into and/or serviced by a central station or answering
service, upon activation of said alarm system, the central station or answering
service shall verify the validity of the alarm prior to notifying the Police
Department.
H. No police, fire or other public department or official
shall be responsible in any way for the resetting or maintenance of any alarm
system.
I. No alarm business or person owning, using or possessing
an alarm system shall cause or permit the giving of repeated false alarms,
whether intentional, accidental or otherwise.
J. A new homeowner, occupant or user possessing an alarm
system shall be responsible for notifying and registering the system with
the Police Department within 30 days of purchase and/or transfer of the title
of the property.
All information submitted in compliance with this chapter shall be held
in confidence and shall be deemed a record exempt from public disclosure pursuant
to state statutes. Any violation of confidentiality shall be deemed a violation
of this chapter.
The provisions of this chapter shall apply to any alarm system installed on property occupied by any a municipality, county, state, school or federal governmental agency or office. The provisions of this chapter shall not apply to an independent smoke detector as defined in §
60-1.
Violations of this chapter shall result in the following penalties for
alarm business owners and owners and/or users of alarm systems or devices:
A. Any person who fails to register said alarm system as
required by the provisions of this chapter is subject to a maximum fine of
$1,000, a term of imprisonment not exceeding 90 days, a period of community
service not exceeding 90 days, or any combination thereof.
B. Any owner or user of an alarm system which experiences
more than two false alarms within any twelve-month period shall be required
to modify or improve said system with a retrofit which will incorporate into
said system a mandatory audible fifteen-second signal which shall be designed
to prevent accidental activation of the system.
C. Alarm business owners and owners and/or users of alarm
systems shall be subject to the following minimum fine schedule for false
alarms:
|
|
Minimum Fine/Penalty
|
---|
|
Number of False Alarms
|
Fire
|
Police/Burglar
|
---|
|
3
|
$100
|
$50
|
|
4
|
$200
|
$100
|
|
5
|
$300
|
$200
|
|
6
|
$400
|
$250 each
|
D. In addition to the requirements or penalties set forth in Subsections
A,
B and
C above, the borough may require that offenders with multiple violations provide KNOX boxes for their building or buildings. (The actual installation of the fire apparatus in the KNOX box system and the supplying of the radio encoder shall be the responsibility of the Board of Fire Commissioners.)
E. In addition to the fine imposed under this chapter, any
false fire alarms in excess of six in any one calendar year shall be required
to reimburse the Fire Department for the actual cost of responding to the
false alarm. The cost of responding to a false alarm shall be determined by
the Board of Fire Commissioners, who shall certify the amount on a yearly
basis. This certification shall be provided to the Pennington Borough Police
Department and to the Pennington Borough Municipal Court.
F. Any owners or users of an alarm system who accidentally
activates his/her burglar alarm and promptly notifies the Police Department
within two minutes after activation will not be charged with a false alarm
call. This grace period shall not apply to fire alarms.
G. Any owner or user of an alarm system who installs such
a system not in compliance with the ordinance is subject to a minimum fine
of $100. Additionally, said owner or user may be required to remove such alarm
system.
H. Any owner or user of an alarm system shall be notified
by the Borough Police Department or the Fire Official once two false alarms
have occurred with said system.
I. Any person who intentionally causes the giving of a false
alarm shall be in violation of N.J.S.A. 2C:33-3.