[Added 3-7-1984 by L.L. No. 4-1984]
[Amended 7-20-1998 by L.L. No. 8-1998]
As used in this article, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
NUISANCE
A nuisance shall be defined as the following:
A. 
Any condition or use of premises or of building exteriors which is detrimental to the property of others or which causes or tends to cause substantial diminution in the value of other property in the neighborhood in which such premises are located. This includes, but is not limited to, the keeping or the depositing on or the scattering over the premises of any of the following:
(1) 
Lumber, junk, trash or debris.
(2) 
Abandoned, discarded or unused objects or equipment, such as automobiles, furniture, stoves, refrigerators, freezers, cans or containers.
B. 
The burning of an open fire, whether leaves, grass, trash, wastepaper, rubbish, garbage or other materials, within the Village of Canton. Specifically excepted from this provision is the use of outside barbecues/fireplaces/grills for cooking.
PERSON
One or more natural persons, corporations, partnerships, associations, joint stock companies, unincorporated associations, their agents and employees, and all other entities of any kind.
[Amended 9-15-2008 by L.L. No. 2-2008]
No person owning, leasing, occupying or having charge of any premises shall maintain or keep any nuisance thereon, nor shall any such person keep or maintain such premises in a manner causing substantial diminution in the value of the other property in the neighborhood in which such premises are located.
A. 
No person in charge of or in control of premises, whether as owner, lessee, tenant, occupant or otherwise, shall allow any partially dismantled, wrecked, junked, discarded or otherwise nonoperating motor vehicle to remain on such property longer than 10 days; and no person shall leave any such vehicle on any property within the Village of Canton for a longer time than 10 days, except that this section shall not apply with regard to any vehicle in an enclosed building or so located upon the premises as not to be readily visible from any public place or from any surrounding private property. This article shall further not apply to:
(1) 
Any vehicle on the premises of a business enterprise operated in a lawful place, other than in a residential district, and operated in a lawful manner, when the keeping or maintenance of such vehicle is necessary to the operation of such business enterprise.
(2) 
A vehicle in an appropriate storage place or depository maintained in a lawful place and manner by the Village of Canton or any other public agency or entity.
(3) 
A classic or antique vehicle undergoing an active course of renovation or restoration.
B. 
The presence of any partially dismantled, wrecked, junked, discarded or otherwise nonoperating motor vehicle upon any property within the Village of Canton, as provided at Subsection A of this section, shall be considered a nuisance.
[Amended 9-15-2008 by L.L. No. 2-2008]
[Amended 9-15-2008 by L.L. No. 2-2008]
A. 
Whenever the Code Enforcement Officer determines that a nuisance is being maintained or kept upon any premises within the corporate limits of the Village of Canton, said Officer shall serve the owner(s) thereof with a written notice of violation identifying the nuisance and directing the abatement and removal of same by such specific date as the Officer shall direct. Said notice shall be served upon the owner(s) of the affected premises either by personal delivery, or by certified or registered mail addressed to said owner(s) at the last address shown for them on the records maintained for the Village by the Assessor, or by any other means set forth at New York Civil Practice Law and Rules for service of process.
B. 
In addition to providing said notice to the owner(s) of the affected premises, the Code Enforcement Officer may, but shall not be required to, serve any tenant, lessee, and/or occupant of the affected premises with a written notice of violation identifying the nuisance and directing the abatement and removal of same by such specific date as the Officer shall direct. The notice provided to a tenant, lessee, and/or occupant shall be served either by personal delivery, or by certified or registered mail addressed to the tenant, lessee, and/or occupant at the address of the premises, or by any other means set forth at New York Civil Practice Law and Rules for service of process.
C. 
The owner(s), tenants, lessees, and/or occupants of the affected premises who have received said notice shall jointly and severally abate and remove the identified nuisance identified upon said premises as directed by the notice.
[Amended 9-15-2008 by L.L. No. 2-2008]
The Code Enforcement Officer shall be authorized to issue an appearance ticket upon any owner, tenant, lessee, and/or occupant of premises who has received notice pursuant to § 221-14 and who fails to abate and remove the nuisance identified upon said premises as directed, charging said owner, tenant, lessee, and/or occupant with a violation. Upon conviction thereof, each such owner, tenant, lessee, and/or occupant shall be subject to a fine of not less than $25 nor more than $500 for each violation. A separate violation shall be deemed to have been committed on each day during which such nuisance continues to exist beyond the date directed for abatement and removal.
[Amended 9-15-2008 by L.L. No. 2-2008]
A. 
Whenever any person who is required by this article to abate and remove a nuisance shall fail to abate and remove said nuisance as directed, the Village of Canton may, at its sole discretion, institute an action or proceeding in a court of competent jurisdiction to compel compliance with this article by injunction or other action, and/or to permit the Village to abate and remove said nuisance, including the removal of the personalty constituting and creating the nuisance to a location of the Village's selection for storage and/or disposition, and to collect all costs and expenses incurred by the Village in connection with said abatement, removal, and storage and/or disposition.
B. 
Whenever the Code Enforcement Officer determines, or the Police Chief or the Fire Chief determines and notifies the Code Enforcement Officer, that a nuisance condition exists which constitutes such an immediate detriment that it must be abated and removed forthwith, the Code Enforcement Officer shall request that the Village Board of Trustees direct such abatement and removal as is reasonably calculated to alleviate or prevent said detriment, after giving such notice to the property's owner(s) as circumstances reasonably permit. If notice cannot be given to the property's owner(s) prior to such action, notice shall be given to the owner within five business days thereafter.
C. 
All costs and expenses incurred by the Village of Canton for the abatement and removal of the nuisance and for storage and/or disposition of any personalty constituting and creating the nuisance, to include, without limitation, the costs and expenses of any court action or proceeding undertaken in connection therewith, plus accrued interest at the rate of 9% per annum from the date of completion of said work, shall be charged to the owner(s) of said premises, who shall be jointly and severally responsible for the payment of said costs, expenses, and accrued interest.
D. 
The Code Enforcement Officer shall file a sworn statement with the Village Clerk identifying the location of the property upon which the nuisance was located, and showing the costs and expenses incurred for abatement, removal, and storage and/or disposition, to include, without limitation, the costs and expenses of any court proceedings undertaken in connection therewith. The filing of said sworn statement shall constitute a lien on the property, which shall remain in full force for the amount due for collection until full payment or satisfaction has been made. Said costs and expenses and accrued interest shall be assessed against the property and levied as part of the next Village tax bill for the property and collected in the manner fixed by law for the collection of taxes.
E. 
When personalty constituting and creating the nuisance has been removed and placed in storage by the Village of Canton, as provided herein, said personalty may be sold by the Village as provided by law or as otherwise directed by a court of competent jurisdiction, and the proceeds of sale shall be applied to the costs and expenses incurred by the Village for abatement and removal of the nuisance, and for the costs of storage. If the proceeds are in excess of such costs and expenses, the excess balance shall be paid to the owners of the property.
A. 
Enforcement of this article may be accomplished by the Village of Canton in any manner authorized by law, and, in addition, any person who by reason of another's violation of any provision of this article suffers special damage to himself different from that suffered by other property owners throughout the Village of Canton generally may bring an action to enjoin or otherwise abate an existing violation.
B. 
The failure or refusal of the Village of Canton, its agents, servants and employees to initiate or maintain any action or proceeding or do any other act pursuant to this article shall not subject the Village of Canton to liability therefor to any person.
C. 
The failure or refusal of the Village of Canton, its agents, servants and employees to initiate or maintain any action or proceeding or do any other act pursuant to this article shall not operate to prevent or prohibit any person from bringing such action as referred to in § 221-17A of this article.