[Amended 8-16-1995 by L.L. No. 4-1995]
A. General restrictions. Lots, structures and uses existing
in compliance with all applicable laws immediately prior to the effective
date of chapter or any amendments to this chapter, but which are not
permitted as a matter of right by the terms of this chapter or any
such amendments, are deemed to be lawfully nonconforming. Prior lawful
nonconforming lots, structures and uses are continued. Lawful nonconforming
lots, structures and uses may continue to be used, repaired and maintained.
B. Subject to Subsection
C, below, an increase in the floor space, cubic space or size, above or below grade, of a lawful nonconforming structure is permitted only when:
(1) The proposed use conforms to this chapter as a matter
of right;
(2) The proposed increase in the floor space, cubic space
or size, otherwise conforms to this chapter except for the structure's
lawful nonconforming status;
(3) The proposed increase in the floor space, cubic space
or size will otherwise comply with all applicable laws; and,
(4) Upon qualifying for and obtaining a special permit
from the Planning Board.
C. Notwithstanding Subsection
B above, no special permit is required for a proposed increase in floor space, cubic space or size of a lawfully nonconforming structure when:
(1) The structure contains only a single dwelling unit
and appurtenant structures;
(2) The structure is located in an R-1 or R-2 Zone District;
and
(3) The requirements of Subsections
B(1),
(2) and
(3) above are satisfied.
D. A nonconforming use shall not be expanded.
E. Whenever a nonconforming use has been discontinued
for a period of one year, such use shall not thereafter be reestablished
and any future use shall be in conformity with this chapter and all
applicable laws. Subject to the foregoing, discontinuance of use of
a lot or structure shall not impair the legal nonconforming status
of the lot or structure.
F. Certification of legal nonconformity. The Village Board of Trustees may determine whether or not any lot, structure or use existing on the effective date of this chapter or any amendments to this chapter is lawfully nonconforming in accordance with §
187-14A above. The facts stated in any such determination shall be conclusive in all subsequent proceedings unless additional evidence is presented to the contrary. All such determinations shall be in writing and on a document, entitled "Certificate of Legal Nonconformity." Such certificates shall be transmitted to the property owner and kept on file in the office of the Village Clerk.
G. Any disagreement with a determination by the Village
Board under the preceding subsection may be appealed to the Zoning
Board of Appeals. Application for such appeal must be filed with the
Codes Enforcement Officer within 60 days of the later of filing of
such determination with the Village Clerk, mailing of such determination
to the applicant of record or mailing of such determination to the
owner of the property in question at the last known address shown
on the Village tax roles for said property owner. If, prior to the
rendering of such decision, the property owner has delivered to the
Village Clerk a writing signed by the owner, referencing this subsection
and directing the use of a different address, such different address
shall be used.
H. Lots, structures and/or uses which exist in compliance
with this chapter pursuant to a variance duly issued by the Zoning
Board of Appeals are deemed to be legally nonconforming.
Existing land uses are subject to the following:
A. Existing parking spaces shall not be reduced below the minimum requirements of §
187-15.
B. Modifications or conversions of existing uses shall
require an addition or reduction in spaces as follows: If the use
as modified or converted requires more spaces than the original use,
spaces equal in number to the difference shall be provided; if such
modification results in a reduction, existing spaces may be reduced
but not below the number required for the modified use.
Parking spaces for any use may be joint with
any other use, including a municipal parking lot, provided that a
special permit is granted by the Planning Board, provided further
that:
A. There will exist no substantial conflict in the principal
hours or period of peak demand of the uses for which the joint space
is provided.
B. Such spaces shall not be located further than 500
feet from any of the principal uses which they serve.
C. A parking covenant is executed and delivered to the
Planning Board, except in the case of joint use with a municipal parking
lot.
[Added 10-15-2002 by L.L. No. 7-2002]
A. Properties smaller than 10,000 square feet located
in the R-1, R-2, R-3 or R-B Residential District shall be allowed
no more than one entry from a public road for a driveway.
B. Properties larger than 10,000 square feet located
in the R-1, R-2, R-3 or R-B Residential District shall be allowed
no more than two entries from a public road for a driveway.
C. No driveway, turnaround or portion thereof located
in the R-1, R-2, R-3 or R-B residential district shall cover more
than 25% of each yard area adjoining a public road. For purposes of
this section, each yard adjoining a public road shall be deemed a
front yard.
D. The relocation, enlargement or modification of an
existing driveway located in the Village of Fayetteville or the addition
of an entry from a public road for a driveway shall require the approval
of either the Village of Fayetteville Department of Public Works or
the applicable Town, County or State Department of Transportation
and site plan review and approval as set forth in the site plan review and zoning chapters of the Village Code.
[Amended 10-24-2005 by L.L. No. 3-2005]
E. No entry from a public road for a driveway shall be
located closer than 60 feet to the center line of a street intersecting
the street containing the entry.
[Added 3-14-2005 by L.L. No. 2-2005]
A. As a matter of original jurisdiction, the Village
Board of Trustees, subject to the procedures, standards and limitations
set out, hear, review and finally decide applications authorizing
the development of museums, art galleries, public community centers
and libraries as special permitted uses.
B. Special permit uses for museums, art galleries, public
community centers and libraries require a careful review of their
location, design, configuration and special impact to determine, against
fixed standards, the desirability of permitting their establishment
on any given site. They are uses which may or may not be appropriate
in a particular location depending on a weighing, in each case, of
the public need and benefit against the local impact and effect.
C. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary within the
Code of the Village of Fayetteville, museums, art galleries, public
community centers and libraries shall be an allowed use within all
zoning districts of the Village but only upon issuance of the following:
(1)
Issuance of a special use permit by the Village Board of Trustees; the Board will process the application pursuant to the criteria identified in §
187-41 of this chapter.
(2)
Issuance of site plan approval by the Village Planning Board pursuant to §
187-42 of this chapter.
D. For purposes of this section, the following terms
shall have the meanings described herein:
MUSEUM
An institution, building, room or specified indoor or outdoor
area and related facilities for preserving, exhibiting, demonstrating
or interpreting art, history, culture, or nature or scientific objects
or ideas.
PUBLIC COMMUNITY CENTER
Includes a building or structure and related facilities operated
by a governmental agency, the primary function of which is available
to public for civic, cultural, educational, philantrophic, recreational
or social purpose.
(1)
Subordinate to and serve the principal building
or use;
(2)
Contribute to the comfort, convenience or necessity
of the occupants, business or activity in the principal structure
or principal use served;
(3)
Subordinate in purpose to the principal structure
or principal use served; and
(4)
Located either on the same lot or on a separate
lot located in the immediate area of the principal structure or principal
use served.