[HISTORY: Adopted by the Town Board of the Town of Somerset 2-8-2005 by L.L. No. 1-2005. Amendments noted where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
Flood damage prevention — See Ch. 104.
Subdivision of land — See Ch. 171.
Zoning — See Ch. 205.
This chapter will be known as the "Town of Somerset Waterfront Consistency Law."
A. 
This chapter is adopted under the authority of the Municipal Home Rule Law and the Waterfront Revitalization of Coastal Areas and Inland Waterways Act of the State of New York (Article 42 of the Executive Law).
B. 
The purpose of this chapter is to provide a framework for the agencies of the Town of Somerset to consider the policies and purposes contained in the Local Waterfront Revitalization Program when reviewing applications for private actions or direct agency actions which are located in the waterfront area and to ensure that such actions are consistent with said policies and purposes.
C. 
It is the intention of the Town of Somerset that the preservation, enhancement and utilization of the natural and man-made resources of the waterfront area of the Town occur in a coordinated and comprehensive manner to ensure a proper balance between natural resources and the need to accommodate growth and economic development. Accordingly, this chapter is intended to achieve such a balance, permitting the beneficial use of waterfront resources while preventing loss of fish and wildlife; adverse impacts to historic structures; diminution of open space areas or public access to the waterfront; erosion of shoreline; losses due to flooding, erosion and sedimentation; or permanent adverse changes to ecological systems.
D. 
The substantive provisions of this chapter shall only apply while there is in existence a Local Waterfront Revitalization Program that has been adopted in accordance with Article 42 of the Executive Law of the State of New York.
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
ACTIONS
Either Type I or unlisted actions, as defined by the SEQRA regulations (6 NYCRR 617.2), which are undertaken by an applicant or agency and that include:
A. 
Projects or physical activities, such as construction or other activities, that may affect the environment by changing the use, appearance or condition of any natural resource or structure, that:
(1) 
Are directly undertaken by an agency;
(2) 
Involve funding by an agency; or
(3) 
Require one or more new or modified approvals from an agency or agencies.
B. 
Agency planning and policy-making activities that may affect the environment and commit the agency to a definite course of future decisions;
C. 
Adoption of agency rules, regulations and procedures, including local laws, codes, ordinances, executive orders and resolutions that may affect the environment; and
D. 
Any combinations of the above.
APPROPRIATE MUNICIPAL AGENCY
The Town Board, Town Planning Board or Town Zoning Board of Appeals reviewing the action.
CODE ENFORCEMENT OFFICER
The Building Inspector and/or Code Enforcement Officer of the Town of Somerset.
CONSISTENT
That the action will fully comply with the LWRP policy standards and conditions.
DIRECT ACTIONS
Actions planned and proposed for implementation by an applicant or agency, such as, but not limited to, a capital project, rule making, procedure making and policy making.
LOCAL WATERFRONT REVITALIZATION PROGRAM (LWRP)
The Local Waterfront Revitalization Program of the Town of Somerset, approved by the Secretary of State pursuant to the Waterfront Revitalization of Coastal Areas and Inland Waterways Act (Executive Law, Article 42), a copy of which is on file in the office of the Town Clerk of the Town of Somerset.
WATERFRONT AREA
The waterfront revitalization area delineated in the Town's Local Waterfront Revitalization Program.
WATERFRONT ASSESSMENT FORM (WAF)
The form used by the Town of Somerset to assist it in determining the consistency of an action with the Local Waterfront Revitalization Program.
A. 
Whenever an action is proposed to be approved, funded or undertaken in the Town's waterfront area, a waterfront assessment form (WAF) shall be prepared by either the applicant or, if the action is proposed by the Town Board, then the WAF shall be prepared by the Town Board. Applicants shall file the WAF with the appropriate municipal agency. The Town Board shall file the WAF with the Town Clerk.
B. 
All actions undertaken within the waterfront area shall be evaluated by the appropriate municipal agency for consistency in accordance with the LWRP policy standards and conditions, as set forth in Section III of the Town of Somerset Local Waterfront Lakefront Revitalization Program, a copy of which is on file in the Town Clerk's office. In the case of direct actions, the municipal agency shall also consult Section IV of the LWRP when making its consistency determination.
C. 
As appropriate, an action shall be consistent with the following policies:
(1) 
Foster a pattern of development in the Town of Somerset that enhances community character, preserves open space, makes efficient use of the infrastructure, makes beneficial use of a waterfront locations, and minimizes potential adverse impacts of development.
(2) 
Protect existing water-dependent uses in the Town of Somerset and promote the siting of new water-dependent uses in suitable locations.
(3) 
Protect existing agricultural lands.
(4) 
Promote the sustainable use of living marine resources in the Town of Somerset.
(5) 
Protect and restore ecological resources, including significant fish and wildlife habitats, wetlands and rare ecological communities.
(6) 
Protect and improve water resources.
(7) 
Minimize loss of life, structures and natural resources from flooding and erosion.
(8) 
Protect and improve air quality.
(9) 
Promote appropriate use of energy resources.
(10) 
Minimize environmental degradation from solid waste and hazardous substances and wastes.
(11) 
Improve public access to the waterfront and the use of public lands.
(12) 
Enhance visual quality and protect outstanding scenic resources.
(13) 
Preserve and protect historic resources.
D. 
Findings of determination.
(1) 
After reviewing these policy considerations, the municipal agency shall make written findings of determination relating to the policies, as well as an appropriate SEQRA determination, prior to making a final determination on the action. If it is determined that the action would not be consistent with one or more of the LWRP policy standards and conditions, such action shall not be undertaken, funded or approved, as proposed, unless the municipal agency finds that:
(a) 
No reasonable alternatives exist that would permit the action to be undertaken in a manner that would not substantially hinder the achievement of such LWRP policy standards and conditions;
(b) 
The action would be undertaken in a manner that would minimize all adverse effects on such LWRP policy standards and conditions;
(c) 
The action will advance one or more of the other LWRP policy standards and conditions; and
(d) 
The action will result in an overriding Town, regional or statewide public benefit.
(2) 
Such a finding shall constitute a determination that the action is consistent with the LWRP policy standards and conditions.
E. 
The Town shall maintain a file for each action made the subject of a consistency determination. Such files shall be kept in the office of the Town Clerk and made available for public inspection upon request.
A. 
The Town Code Enforcement Officer shall be responsible for enforcing this chapter. No work or activity on a project in the waterfront area that is subject to review under this chapter shall be commenced or undertaken until the Code Enforcement Officer has issued or been presented with a written determination from a municipal agency that the action is consistent with the Town of Somerset LWRP policy standards and conditions.
B. 
In the event that any construction, action or other activity is being performed in violation of this chapter or any conditions imposed hereunder, the Code Enforcement Officer shall issue a stop-work order and all work shall immediately cease. No further work or activity shall be undertaken on the project so long as a stop-work order is in effect. Posting of a stop-work order at any work site or delivery to any individual shall constitute issuance. Issuance of a stop-work order shall not be a prerequisite to prosecution for violating this chapter.
A. 
Noncompliance with any of the provisions of this chapter shall constitute a violation, punishable by a fine not exceeding $350 or imprisonment for a period not exceeding six months, or both, for a conviction of a first offense. For the purpose of conferring jurisdiction upon courts and judicial officers, each week of continuing violation shall constitute a separate violation.
B. 
This chapter may be enforced by civil action, and any violation thereof may be enjoined by a court or competent jurisdiction.
The provisions of this chapter are severable. If any provision of this chapter is found invalid, such finding shall not affect the validity of this chapter as a whole or any part or provision hereof other than the provision so found to be invalid.