The purposes of these rules and regulations are specifically stated as follows:
A. 
To prohibit excessive volumes and/or inordinate rates of flow of sewage and wastes into a Town and/or county sewerage system.
B. 
To prohibit the contribution of sewage, industrial wastes or other wastes of a flammable nature or which create in any way a poisonous or hazardous environment for sewerage maintenance and operation personnel.
C. 
To prohibit the contribution of sewage, industrial wastes or other wastes which may cause maintenance difficulties in the lateral and trunk sewers, force mains, pumping stations, sewage regulators and other structures and appurtenances of the Town and/or county sewerage system.
D. 
To prohibit the contribution of sewage, industrial wastes or other wastes which may create operating difficulties at the water pollution control plants as they may be constructed, modified or improved in the future.
E. 
To prohibit and/or to regulate the contribution of sewage, industrial wastes or other wastes which require for treatment at the plants greater expenditures than are required for equal volumes of normal sewage.
F. 
To require the treatment, before introduction into the Town sewers, of such wastes as may otherwise impair the strength and/or durability of the structures appurtenant to the sewer system, by direct or indirect chemical action, or interfere with the normal treatment processes.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
G. 
To provide cooperation with the Albany County Sewer District, the Albany County Department of Health and any other agencies which have requirements or jurisdiction for the protection of the physical, chemical and bacteriological quality of watercourses within or bounding the county.
H. 
To protect the public health and to prevent nuisances.
A. 
Unless the context specifically indicates otherwise, the meanings of terms in these rules and regulations shall be as follows:
BOD (denoting "biochemical oxygen demand")
The quantity of oxygen utilized in the biochemical oxidation of organic matter under standard laboratory procedure in five days at 20º C. (68º F.) expressed in milligrams per liter (mg/l). Measurement shall be as set forth in the latest edition of Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater.
CHLORINE DEMAND
The difference between the amount of chlorine added to water, sewage or industrial wastes and the amount of residual chlorine remaining at the end of a twenty-minute contact period at room temperature.
COMBINED SEWER
A sewer designed to receive and transport both surface runoff and sewage.
COMMISSION
The Board of Commissioners appointed by the County Legislature to the Albany County Sewer District.
CONTAMINATION
An impairment of the quality of the waters of the state by waste to a degree which creates a hazard to the public health through poisoning or through the spread of disease.
COOLING WATER
The water discharged from any system of condensation, air conditioning, cooling, refrigeration or other sources. It shall contain no polluting substances which would produce BOD, or suspended solids, in excess of 10 parts per million by weight, or toxic substances as limited elsewhere herein.
COUNTY
The County of Albany.
COUNTY SEWERAGE SYSTEM
The trunk sewers, force mains, pumping stations, sewage regulators, water pollution control plants (sewage treatment plants) and other appurtenant structures owned and operated by the Albany County Sewer District.
COUNTY SEWER DISTRICT
Any county sanitary sewer district as created, altered or modified by action of the Albany County Legislature.
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH
The Albany County Department of Health.
DIRECTOR
The Executive Director of the Albany County Sewer District or, in the case of a sewer district outside the Albany County Sewer District, the Superintendent of the Department of Sanitation.
GARBAGE
Food wastes from the domestic and commercial preparation, cooking and dispensing of food, and from the handling and storage and sale of produce.
HEALTH OFFICER
The duly appointed Commissioner of Health of Albany County.
INDUSTRIAL WASTES
The liquid wastes from industrial manufacturing processes, trade or business as distinct from sanitary sewage.
NATURAL OUTLET
Any outlet into a watercourse, pond, ditch, lake or other body of surface or ground water.
NEW YORK STATE DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION or NYSDEC
The New York State Department of Environmental Conservation or other duly authorized official of said Department.
NORMAL SEWAGE
Sewage, industrial wastes or other wastes which, when analyzed, show by weight the following characteristics:
(1) 
BOD: 2,000 pounds per million gallons (240 milligrams per liter) or less.
(2) 
Chlorine demand: 208 pounds per million gallons (25 milligrams per liter) or less.
(3) 
Suspended solids: 2,500 pounds per million gallons (300 milligrams per liter) or less.
OTHER WASTES
Garbage (shredded or unshredded), refuse, wood, egg shells, coffee grounds, sawdust, shavings, bark, sand, lime, cinder, ashes and all other discarded matter not normally present in sewage or industrial wastes.
PERSONS
Any individual, firm, company, association, society, corporation or group contributing directly or indirectly to a Town sewer system.
pH
The negative logarithm of the hydrogen ion concentration in moles per liter. It indicates the intensity of acidity and alkalinity of the pH scale running from 0.0 to 14.0. A pH value of 7.0, the midpoint of the scale, represents neutrality. Values above 7.0 represent alkaline conditions, and those below 7.0 represent acid conditions.
POLLUTION
The man-made or man-induced alteration of the chemical, physical, biological and radiological integrity of water.
PRETREATMENT
The reduction of the amount of pollutant properties in wastewater to a less harmful state prior to or in lieu of discharging or otherwise introducing such pollutants into a POTW. The reduction or alteration can be obtained by physical, chemical or biological processes, process changes or by other means, except as prohibited by 40 CFR 403.6, General Pretreatment Regulations for Existing and New Sources of Pollution.
PROPERLY SHREDDED GARBAGE
Garbage that has been shredded to such a degree that all particles will be carried freely under the flow conditions normally prevailing in the public sewer to which it is discharged, with no particle having a dimension greater than 1/2 inch in any dimension.
PUBLICLY OWNED TREATMENT WORKS (POTW)
As defined by Section 212 of the Act (33 U.S.C. § 1292); includes any sewers that convey wastewater to the POTW, but does not include pipes, sewers or other conveyances not connected to a facility providing treatment.
PUBLIC SEWER
A sewer controlled by a public body.
RECEIVING WATERS
A natural watercourse or body of water into which treated or untreated sewage is discharged.
SANITARY SEWAGE
Sewage discharging from the sanitary conveniences of dwellings (including apartment houses and hotels), office buildings, factories or institutions, and free from stormwater, surface water, industrial wastes and other wastes.
SANITARY SEWER
A sewer which carries sewage and to which storm- , surface and ground waters are not intentionally admitted.
SEWAGE
A combination of the water-carried wastes from residences, business buildings, institutions and industrial establishments, together with such ground- , surface and storm water as may be inadvertently present. The admixture of sewage as above defined with industrial wastes or other wastes also shall be considered sewage within the meaning of this definition.
SEWAGE SURCHARGE
The demand payment for the use of a Town sewerage system for handling and sewage, industrial wastes or other wastes accepted for admission thereto in which the characteristics thereof exceed the maximum values of such characteristics in normal sewage.
SEWER
A pipe or conduit for carrying sewage.
SIGNIFICANT INDUSTRIAL USER
A user who:
(1) 
Has a discharge flow of 25,000 gallons or more per average work day;
(2) 
Has a flow greater than 5% of the flow in the municipality's wastewater system;
(3) 
[1] Has in his wastes toxic pollutants as defined pursuant to Section 307 of the Act (33 U.S.C. § 1292);
(4) 
[2]Has been identified as one of the 21 industrial categories pursuant to Section 307 of the Act (33 U.S.C. § 1292); or
(5) 
Is found by the municipality to have significant impact, either singly or in combination with other contributing industries, on the treatment or collection system.
SLUG
Any discharge of water, sewage or industrial waste which in concentration of any given constituent or in quantity of flow exceeds for any period of duration longer than 15 minutes more than five times the average twenty-four-hour concentration or flow during normal operation.
SPDES
Denotes the State Pollution Discharge Elimination System established by Article 17 of the Environmental Conservation Law of the State of New York for issuance of permits authorizing discharges to the waters of the state.
STORM SEWER (STORM DRAIN)
A sewer which carries storm- and surface waters and drainage, but excludes sewage and industrial wastes other than cooling waters and other unpolluted waters.
SUPERINTENDENT
The duly designated Superintendent of the Department of Water and Wastewater Management of the Town of Guilderland, or his authorized deputy, agent or representative.
SUSPENDED SOLIDS
Solids that either float on the surface of, or are in suspension in, water, sewage or other liquids, and which are removable by flotation, skimming and sedimentation. Measurement shall be as set forth in the latest edition of Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater.
TOWN
The Town of Guilderland and the lands contained therein.
TOWN BOARD
The legally constituted Town Board of the Town of Guilderland.
TOXIC SUBSTANCES
Any substance whether gaseous, liquid or solid which, when discharged to a public sewer in sufficient quantities, may be hazardous to sewer district personnel, tend to interfere with any biological sewage treatment process, or to constitute a hazard to human beings or animals, or to inhibit aquatic life, or to create a hazard to recreation in the receiving waters of the effluent from a sewage treatment plant.
WATER POLLUTION CONTROL PLANT
Any arrangement of devices and structures used for treating sewage.
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
[2]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
B. 
"Shall" is mandatory; "may" is permissive.