When used in this chapter, the following terms
shall have the meanings indicated:
ALTERATION
As applied to a building or structure, the change or rearrangement
of the structural parts, the exit facilities, or any enlargement,
whether by extending on any side or by increasing in height, or the
moving from one location to another. It does not include ordinary
repairs or maintenance.
APPLICABLE LAW
The State Energy Conservation Construction Code and the State Uniform Fire Prevention and Building Code, as currently in effect and as they may be hereafter amended from time to time, this chapter, Chapter
161 of this Code and all other applicable provisions of this Code, and other laws, rules, ordinances and regulations governing building construction and land use, including but not limited to all duly authorized and issued orders, rules, directives and other notices by the Building Inspector pursuant to said chapters, Code, laws, rules, ordinances and regulations.
ARCHITECT
An individual licensed by the state to practice the profession
of architecture.
BUILDING
A combination of materials to form a construction that is
adapted to permanent or continuous occupancy for public, institutional,
residence, business or storage purposes; the term "building" shall
be construed as if followed by the words "or part thereof." Although
sometimes used simultaneously for clarity, building is included within
the meaning of the broader term of structure.
BUILDING PERMIT
A permit issued pursuant to §
84-8 of this chapter. The term "building permit" shall also include a building permit which is renewed, amended or extended pursuant to any provision of this chapter.
CONSTRUCTION
Although sometimes used simultaneously for clarity, construction
includes the erection, enlargement, alteration, removal, improvement,
demolition and conversion of any structure and the installation of
elevators, dumbwaiters, oil or gas burners and central air-conditioning
appliances and equipment.
ENERGY CODE
State Energy Conservation Construction Code, as currently
in effect and as hereafter amended from time to time.
ENGINEER
An individual licensed by the state to practice as a professional
engineer.
INSPECTOR
An Assistant Building Inspector appointed pursuant to §
84-4A(4) of this chapter.
LISTED
Equipment, appliances or materials included in a list published
by a nationally recognized testing laboratory, inspection agency or
other organization concerned with product evaluation that maintains
periodic inspection of production of listed equipment, appliances
or materials, and whose listing states either that the equipment,
appliances or material meets nationally recognized standards or has
been tested and found suitable for use in a specified manner. The
means for identifying listed equipment, appliances or materials may
vary for each testing laboratory, inspection agency or other organization
concerned with product evaluation, some of which do not recognize
equipment, appliances or materials as listed unless they are also
labeled. The authority having jurisdiction shall use the system employed
by the listing organization to identify a listed product.
OPERATING PERMIT
A permit issued pursuant to §
84-20 of this chapter. The term operating permit shall also include an operating permit which is renewed, amended or extended pursuant to any provision of this chapter.
PERMIT HOLDER
The person to whom a building permit has been issued.
STRUCTURE
Any construction or any production or piece of work artificially
built up or composed of parts joined together in some definite manner,
including but not limited to buildings, cesspools, fences, gaseous
and liquid storage tanks, retaining walls and septic tanks.
UNIFORM CODE
The State Uniform Fire Prevention and Building Code, as currently
in effect and as hereafter amended from time to time.
The Uniform Code and the Energy Code are hereby
made applicable within the Village.
The provisions of this chapter shall apply to
the administration and enforcement of applicable laws within the Village.
Subject to such constitutional limitations as
may be applicable, the Building Inspector and/or his designees are
hereby authorized and shall have the right, upon the showing of proper
credentials, when requested, and in the discharge of his duties, to
enter upon any building, structure or premises at any reasonable hour,
and no person shall interfere with or prevent such entry.
The Building Inspector may request, so far as
may be necessary in the discharge of his duties, the assistance and
cooperation of the Village Police Department and other municipal officials
exercising any jurisdiction over the construction, use or occupancy
of buildings or the installation of equipment therein.
In the event of the abandonment of any building
project after any excavation or demolition has occurred, unless otherwise
directed by the Building Inspector, it shall be the obligation of
the applicant for the permit and of the owner of the premises, jointly
and severally, to:
A. Safely cap all underground utilities, as directed
by the Building Inspector.
B. Remove all underground fuel storage tanks in accordance
with all Nassau County and New York State regulatory rules and regulations,
as directed by the Building Inspector.
C. Backfill any open excavation up to the level prior
to the exaction and demolition, unless otherwise directed by the Building
Inspector.
D. If, in the opinion of the Building Inspector, as a
result of the excavation or demolition, the amount of stormwater retention
on the lot has been reduced or additional stormwater will flow onto
adjacent properties, construct a new stormwater system or modify the
existing stormwater system to assure that the amount of stormwater
retention on the lot will not be reduced and that no additional stormwater
will flow onto adjacent properties. Such system shall be subject to
the approval of the Building Inspector and shall be constructed within
60 days after the abandonment, or as otherwise approved by the Building
Inspector.
E. If, in the opinion of the Building Inspector, as a
result of the excavation or demolition, the existing landscaping had
been significantly reduced, implement a planting plan to enhance the
reduced landscaping to substantially the same landscaping that had
existed prior to the excavation and demolition. Such planting plan
shall be subject to the approval of the Village's Architectural and
Preliminary Site Review Board and shall be implemented within 60 days
after the abandonment, or as otherwise approved by such Board.
[Amended 11-20-2017 by L.L. No. 6-2017]
F. If the construction of the building or structure has
proceeded beyond the cellar excavation:
(1) Demolish all substantially uncompleted structures.
(2) Make safe and securely close the openings of all other
structures, in a manner approved by the Building Inspector, in order
to limit or prevent danger to persons and possible fire and gas hazards.
(3) Implement a planting and weekly maintenance plan to
effectuate an appropriate aesthetic appearance of the uncompleted
structures from adjacent properties, public and private. Such planting
and weekly maintenance plan shall be subject to the approval of the
Village's Architectural and Preliminary Site Review Board and shall
be implemented within 60 days of the abandonment, or as otherwise
approved by such Board.
[Amended 11-20-2017 by L.L. No. 6-2017; 7-27-2023 by L.L. No. 11-2023]
[Amended 10-10-2019 by L.L. No. 13-2019]
A. The Building
Inspector shall have authority to suspend or revoke permits that have
been granted pursuant to this code by the Building Department or any
board, committee, or authorized official of the Village in the following
instances:
(1) Where
he finds that there have been any false statements or misrepresentations
as to a material fact in the application, plans or specifications
on which the building permit was based.
(2) Where
he finds that the permit was issued in error and should not have been
issued in accordance with applicable law.
(3) Where
he finds that the work performed under the permit is not being prosecuted
in accordance with the provisions of the application, plans or specifications.
(4) Where
the person to whom a permit has been issued fails or refuses to comply
with a stop-work order issued by the Building Inspector.
(5) Where
he finds that the work performed under the permit is not being diligently
prosecuted to completion and is not showing signs of active progress
for a period of time greater than six months.
[Added 7-27-2023 by L.L. No. 11-2023]
B. Any suspension
shall remain in effect until the permit holder demonstrates that all
work then completed is, and that all work then proposed to be performed
shall be, in compliance with applicable law.
C. In the
event that a permit has been revoked, no work shall continue until
a new permit has been granted and any work performed purportedly pursuant
to the revoked permit shall, at the discretion of the Building Inspector,
either be brought back to its original condition by the removal of
all of the work performed pursuant to the revoked permit, or brought
back to such condition or otherwise made safe as directed by the Building
Inspector, and no new work shall commence until a new permit is applied
for and issued.
D. In the event that a permit has been revoked and a new permit for the project has not been granted within three months thereafter, the provisions of §
84-12, Abandonment of project, shall apply.
[Added 7-27-2023 by L.L. No. 11-2023]
[Added 9-20-2022 by L.L. No. 21-2022]
A. It is
a violation of this chapter when a building permit has expired and
has not been extended and the work for which such permit was issued
required that a certificate confirming to the satisfaction of the
Village's Superintendent of the Building Department that such work
has been satisfactorily completed and such certificate has not been
issued, unless the work has been abandoned and the required action
to be taken pursuant to this chapter upon such abandonment, if any,
has been completed to the satisfaction of said Superintendent.
B. The applicants
for such permit and the owners of the subject premises for which such
permit was issued all shall be guilty of a violation of this section.
The Chief of any fire department providing fire-fighting
services for a property within the Village shall promptly notify the
Building Inspector of any fire or explosion involving any structural
damage, fuel-burning appliance, chimney or gas vent.
Unsafe structures and equipment in the Village shall be identified and addressed in accordance with the procedures established by Chapter
63 of this Code.
The Building Inspector shall review and investigate
complaints which allege or assert the existence of conditions or activities
that fail to comply with applicable law. The process for responding
to a complaint shall include such of the following steps as the Building
Inspector may deem appropriate:
A. Performing an inspection of the conditions and/or
activities alleged to be in violation, and documenting the results
of such inspection;
B. If a violation is found to exist, providing the owner of the affected property and any other person who may be responsible for the violation with notice of the violation and opportunity to abate, correct or cure the violation, or otherwise proceeding in the manner described in §
84-24 or
84-25 of this chapter;
C. Issuing a stop-work order;
D. If a violation which was found to exist is alleged
to have been abated or corrected, performing an inspection to ensure
that the violation has been abated or corrected, preparing a final
written report reflecting such abatement or correction and filing
such report with the complainant.
Whenever there are reasonable grounds to believe
that any material, construction, equipment or assembly does not conform
with the requirements of applicable law, the Building Inspector may
require the same to be subjected to tests by a testing agency designated
by the Building Inspector at the applicant's own cost in order to
furnish proof of such compliance.
[Amended 5-13-2021 by L.L. No. 11-2021]
A. It shall be unlawful for any person to construct,
alter, repair, move, remove, demolish, equip, use, occupy, or maintain
any building or other structure or portion thereof:
(1) Without
or in a manner not permitted by or not in accordance or in violation
of a required building permit from the Building Inspector;
(2) Without
or in a manner not permitted by or not in accordance or in violation
of a required certificate from the Building Inspector;
(3) In
a manner not permitted by or not in accordance or in violation of
a decision, resolution, or other directive from the Village's Planning
Board, Board of Appeals, Architectural and Preliminary Architectural
and Preliminary Site Review Board, Board of Trustees, or Landmark
Preservation Commission;
[Amended 9-20-2022 by L.L. No. 18-2022]
(4) In
a manner not permitted by or not in accordance or in violation of
an order, decision, notice, or other directive from the Building Inspector;
or
(5) In
a manner not permitted by or not in accordance or in violation of
any other applicable law.
B. A first violation of this section within a five-year
period shall be punishable by a minimum fine of $2,500 and a maximum
fine not exceeding $25,000, and imprisonment for not more than 15
days, or both such fine and imprisonment. Each day that a violation
continues shall be deemed a separate offense.
C. Any violation
of this section after the first within a five-year period shall be
punishable by a minimum fine of $5,000 and a maximum fine not exceeding
$50,000, and imprisonment for not more than 15 days, or both such
fine and imprisonment. Each day that a violation continues shall be
deemed a separate offense.
D. For the
purposes of this section, the following terms shall have the meanings
indicated:
[Added 6-21-2022 by L.L. No. 9-2022]
PERSON
Includes the owner, tenant, occupant, or vendee in possession,
assignee of rents, receiver, executor, trustee, lessee, sublessee,
agent, or any other individual, firm, or corporation directly or indirectly
in control of any premises, building, or part thereof.
The restrictions of Chapter
161 of this Code shall not be deemed to be modified by any provision of this chapter, and such restrictions shall be controlling except insofar as this chapter imposes greater restrictions by reason of the type of construction used, in which case the greater restrictions shall control.
No oversight or dereliction of duty on the part
of the Building Inspector or any other employee of the Village shall
legalize the erection, construction, alteration, repair, removal or
demolition or the use or occupancy of a building or structure that
does not conform to applicable law or that does not conform with the
provisions of an application, plans or specifications on the basis
of which a building permit was issued.
[Amended 7-27-2023 by L.L. No. 12-2023]
A. Permit fees. The following fees shall be required for a building
permit.
(1) A building permit fee, which shall be based upon the estimated cost
of construction. The estimated cost of construction is defined for
the purpose of this section as the amount of money that would ordinarily
be expended for good, safe, construction in the erection of the complete
building, the alteration of the building, or other structure, as the
case may be, in accordance with the then contemporary standards of
other new construction within the Village, exclusive of interior decoration.
B. All permit fees shall be paid to the Village Administrator.
C. The payment of a fee, as provided in this section, shall in no way
relieve the applicant, owner, or holder of the permit of the payment
of other fees that may be prescribed by applicable law for inspections,
certificates, sewer connections, water taps, or other privileges or
requirements.
D. Upon the filing of an application for a building permit, the applicant
shall pay a sum equal to 50% of the Building Department's estimate
of the building permit fee. That sum shall not be refunded if the
application for the permit is not approved.
E. If the application is approved, the 50% balance of the building permit
fee, the infrastructure fee, and the curb crossing fee shall be paid
prior to the issuance of the building permit.
F. No fee, as provided in this section, shall be refunded after a permit
has been issued.
G. The estimated cost of construction, permit fees, and certificate
fees shall be set from time to time by resolution of the Board of
Trustees.
The Board of Trustees may authorize the Mayor
to enter into an agreement in the name of the Village, with other
governments to carry out the terms of this chapter, provided that
such agreement does not violate any provision of Part 1203 of Title
19 of the NYCRR, or any other applicable law.