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Borough of Norristown, PA
Montgomery County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Adopted by the Municipal Council 4-4-2006 by Ord. No. 06-01]
As used in this article, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
BULKY WASTE
Items of solid waste which, due to their size, shape or weight, cannot be collected as a part of the normal weekly municipal waste collection and, therefore, require special handling. For example, large household appliances, such as stoves and refrigerators, plumbing fixtures, furniture, large crates, tires, tools, machinery or parts thereof, and similar items in size shall be considered "bulky waste."
CARTWAY
That street or alley within which vehicles are permitted, including travel lanes, but not including shoulders, curbs, gutters, sidewalks or drainage swales.
CITY
The governmental jurisdiction and legal entity of the Municipality of Norristown.
COMMERCIAL ESTABLISHMENT
Any establishment engaged in a nonmanufacturing or nonprocessing business, including, but not limited to, stores, markets, office buildings, restaurants, shopping centers, theaters, and multifamily rental housing properties with four or more units.
COMPOST
The end product from bacterial action on organic materials, such as the aerobic or anaerobic decomposition of municipal solid waste.
[Added 8-21-2007 by Ord. No. 07-09]
COMPOSTABLE MATERIALS
Organic waste which is capable of undergoing composting.
[Added 8-21-2007 by Ord. No. 07-09]
COMPOSTING
A microbial degradation of organic waste to produce a relatively nuisance-free product of potential value as a solid conditioner.
[Added 8-21-2007 by Ord. No. 07-09]
COMPOSTING FACILITY
A permitted plant, establishment, set of equipment or other operation to produce compost.
[Added 8-21-2007 by Ord. No. 07-09]
CORRUGATED PAPER
Paper or pasteboard contracted into parallel grooves and ridges, commonly referred to as "cardboard," which is used for wrapping, packing, shipping and/or storage.
CURBSIDE RECYCLING COLLECTION
The rescheduled collection and transport of recyclable materials placed at curbline or other similar location by residential establishments or approved small businesses.
DWELLING UNIT
One or more rooms in a residence or dwelling, which room or rooms have fixed cooking facilities arranged for occupancy by one, two or more persons living together.
HABITABLE
Any building or structure that can be occupied or lived in.
INDUSTRIAL ESTABLISHMENTS
Any establishment engaged in manufacturing or processing, including but not limited to factories, foundries, mills, processing plants, refineries, mines and slaughterhouses.
INHABITABLE
Any building or structure that cannot be occupied or lived in.
INSTITUTIONAL ESTABLISHMENT
Those facilities that house or serve groups of people, including but not limited to hospitals, nursing homes, child day-care centers, libraries, nonprofit associations, schools and universities. This definition shall not include standard residential units.
LICENSED COLLECTOR OR HAULER
A person (as defined in this § 274-69) who is in possession of all pertinent permits and licenses which may be required by the Municipality of Norristown for the collection, transportation, storage or disposal of recyclables within the Municipality.
MULTIFAMILY DWELLING
A building used or designed as a residence of more than four families living independently of each other and doing their own cooking therein, including apartment houses, group quarters, townhouses and condominium complexes.
MUNICIPAL ESTABLISHMENT
Public facilities operated by the Municipality of Norristown and other governmental authorities.
MUNICIPAL WASTE
Any garbage, refuse, industrial lunchroom or office waste and other material, including solid, liquid, semisolid or contained gaseous material, resulting from operation of residential, municipal, commercial or institutional establishments and from community activities; and any sludge not meeting the definition of residual or hazardous, commercial or institutional water supply treatment plant, wastewater from a municipal, commercial or institutional water supply treatment plant, wastewater treatment plant or air pollution control facility. The term does not include source-separated recyclable materials.
PERSON(S)
Any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust and incorporated organization or any government or public agency or political subdivision thereof or any authority or agency thereof. In any provision of this article prescribing a fine, imprisonment, penalty or remedy or any combination of the foregoing, the term "person" shall include the officers and directors of any corporation or other legal entity having officers and directors.
RECYCLABLE/RECYCLABLE MATERIALS
Those materials specified by the Municipality of Norristown for separation, collection, processing, recovery or reused as part of a recycling program.
RECYCLING
The separation, collection, recovery and sale or reuse of metals, glass, paper, leaf waste, plastics and other materials which could otherwise be disposed of or processed as solid waste or the mechanized separation and treatment of solid waste (other than through combustion) and creation and recovery of reusable materials other than a fuel for the generation of energy.
RIGHT-OF-WAY
That strip of land consisting of three feet from either side of a cartway for public or private use, or other certain public or quasi-public purpose.
SOLID WASTE
All materials or substances that are generally discarded or rejected as being spent, useless, worthless or in excess to the owners at the time of such discard or rejection, including garbage, refuse, industrial and commercial waste, sludge from air or water pollution control facilities or water supply treatment facilities, rubbish, contained gaseous materials, incinerator residue, demolition and construction debris and offal.
UNINHABITABLE
Any building or structure that has been declared by the Codes Department as dilapidated or under order of demolition.
YARD WASTE
Prunings, grass clippings, weeds, leaves and general yard waste.
[Added 8-21-2007 by Ord. No. 07-09]
A. 
Licensing requirements.
(1) 
Beginning on July 1, 2006, no person other than a hauler holding a valid license from the Municipality of Norristown shall collect or transport any waste or recyclables generated from any source in the Municipality.
(2) 
It shall be unlawful for any person to haul, transport, collect or remove any waste or recyclables from any public or private property within the Municipality without first securing a license to do so in accordance with the provisions of this article. In addition to the license to haul provided hereunder, no vehicle may engage in the removal of waste or recyclables from the Municipality without first obtaining a permit, as provided herein.
(3) 
Every person desiring to engage in, to continue to engage in or hereafter to begin to engage in the business of collecting, removing or transporting waste or recyclables from any property within the city shall first register with the Municipality. Such registration shall be for a period of one year. Effective in 2006 only, such period shall begin on July 1 and shall terminate on the last day of February 2007. In all subsequent years thereafter, the period shall commence on March 1 and shall terminate on the last day of February the following year. All persons shall register in a manner provided by the Municipality. All licenses shall be issued for the year period or such portion thereof as shall remain after the issuance thereof. There shall be no reduction in the fee for a license issued after the beginning of any one-year period.
(4) 
The annual license fee shall be as provided by resolution of Municipal Council and may be adjusted from time to time. The Municipality of Norristown shall be authorized to promulgate rules and regulations governing the application and administration of the licensing procedure, including amending the annual license fee. At the time of registration, the collector or private hauler shall pay the Municipality the annual license fee then in effect as established by the Municipal Council.
(5) 
Nothing contained hereunder shall prevent the Municipality of Norristown from terminating or revoking any or all licenses granted hereunder for failure of the licensee to comply with the terms and conditions listed above, rules and regulations promulgated by the Municipal Council pursuant to administrative requirements established by the Municipality administration and staff hereunder or for failure to comply with any other municipal ordinance or regulation.
(6) 
In addition to the requirements set forth herein, any license holder shall have an affirmative duty to report, at the time of application for license or at the time of renewal thereafter, a list of all properties within Norristown for which the license holder is providing waste/recyclable hauling services. In addition, as a condition of the license, the holder shall notify the Municipality, on not less than a quarterly basis after issuance of a license or renewal thereof, of any change to the list of contracted properties occurring during the previous quarter.
B. 
Application requirements.
(1) 
Every person who shall apply for a license under this section shall, in applying therefor, state the type or types of refuse or recyclable material that will be collected, the manner and place of disposal for all such refuse and the location of the recycling center for all collected materials under such license. Said applicant shall describe the type or types of vehicles to be used for collection, listing the make, model, year and license plate number; include a certificate of insurance as aforementioned; and state the name of the company, address, telephone number and the contact person responsible for compliance with this article. No such license shall be granted if the vehicle and/or manner and place of disposal of such refuse and/or recycling center shall not conform in every respect to the requirements.
(2) 
All applications for license under this article shall be accompanied by the following proofs of insurance, and no license may issue absent such certificates of insurance being submitted to the Municipality:
(a) 
Worker's compensation insurance as required by statute in such amounts as required by state law.
(b) 
Comprehensive general liability insurance with limits of liability not less than $1,000,000 per occurrence; and $1,000,000 in the aggregate annually for both bodily injury and property damage coverage.
(c) 
Comprehensive automobile liability insurance with limits of liability not less than as fixed by the Municipality of Norristown.
(d) 
Owner's and contractor's protective insurance in amounts consistent with the minimum coverage required above.
(3) 
The minimum insurance coverage shall be in such amounts that the Council may establish from time to time. Each and every policy of insurance required in this subsection shall carry with it an endorsement to the effect that the insurance carrier will convey to the Municipality, by certified mail, written notice of any modifications, material alterations or cancellation of any such policy or policies or the terms thereof. The above-mentioned written notice shall be mailed at least 10 days prior to the date of any such modification, material alteration or cancellation.
C. 
Vehicle standards/issuance of vehicle permits.
(1) 
The collection equipment and transportation vehicles used for the collection of municipal waste or recyclables shall be of the closed-body type with an automatic compactor unit. Said vehicles shall at all times be in good and proper mechanical condition and in compliance with the minimum safety and sanitary regulations of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. All such vehicles shall be specifically designed to prevent leakage of any liquid or fluids. Other types of vehicles may be used only for the collection of recyclable materials, bulk solid waste and collecting and transporting dumpsters, provided that such items are separately collected in accordance with other provisions and the regulations adopted hereunder. The municipal solid waste and recyclables so collected shall be suitably enclosed or covered so as to prevent roadside littering, attraction of vermin or the creation of other nuisances. All collection equipment and transportation vehicles shall be kept in a clean and sanitary condition.
(2) 
A permit to haul waste or recyclables will be issued by the Municipality for each vehicle to the person who owns or leases the vehicle only after the person has satisfied the conditions outlined herein. Each permit issued hereunder must reference, on the face of the permit, the hauling license under which it is issued and under which authority the permit holder shall engage in removal of waste or recyclables.
(3) 
Permits will be reissued annually, provided that the permit holder has maintained that permit in good standing. All permits will be issued or reissued on a calendar-year basis, commencing March 1 and ending the last day of February the following year. There will be no reduction in the fee for a permit issued after the beginning of the year.
(4) 
A permit cannot be transferred from one vehicle to another.
(5) 
Permits issued by the Municipality must be firmly attached and prominently displayed on each side of the vehicle so as to be clearly visible.
(6) 
The permit holder shall comply with the following inspection, recordkeeping and reporting requirements:
(a) 
Report quarterly to the Municipality of Norristown no later than July 1 of each year and thereafter on a quarterly basis by the 15th of each month which follows the end of a quarterly reporting period (the first quarterly period commencing July 1, 2006) the gross tonnage of municipal recyclables collected in the Municipality and disposal sites utilized;
(b) 
Maintain an accurate logbook of vehicles, including the location of container, collection routes and disposal or processing facilities utilized, which shall be open to inspection by the Municipality's enforcement personnel; and
(c) 
Open all facilities and vehicles to inspection by the city's enforcement personnel during reasonable hours but not necessarily on prior notice.
Registration required.
A. 
Any property owner of any parcel upon which is situate a habitable multifamily, commercial, institutional or industrial building shall be required to provide for private collection of waste, refuse and recyclable collection, and shall secure a contract, on not less than an annual basis, from a licensed collector or hauler, beginning July 1, 2006, and annually thereafter, for periods commencing March 1 of each year and ending the last day of February the following year.
B. 
All such property owners shall register annually with the Municipality and shall, at the time of registration, provide a copy of the contract for waste/recyclables removal to the Municipality. The Municipality shall maintain a record of all property owners registered under this section.
C. 
If, during any period of annual registration, or during the renewal of any registration, a property owner shall have changed contracted waste haulers, then the owner is required to so notify the Municipality and to provide a copy of the new hauling/removal contract then in force at the property.
D. 
All property owners shall provide for the provision of adequate and appropriate containers for the collection of waste and recyclables at each property, and shall insure collection of waste and recyclables at each property on not less than a weekly basis, unless the volume of waste/recyclables shall require more frequent collection, as determined by the Municipality.
E. 
Authorized collectors shall not be required to collect refuse from any location where it is obvious that recyclable materials have not been separated pursuant to the provisions and the regulations adopted hereunder.
A. 
Summary violations.
(1) 
Any person who violates any provision or who engages in unlawful conduct as defined here, upon conviction thereof in a summary proceeding, shall be sentenced to pay a fine of no less than $300 nor more than $1,000 to be paid to the use of the Municipality, with costs of prosecution, or to be imprisoned for a period of not more than 90 days, or both.
(2) 
Each violation for each separate day and each violation of any provision or unlawful conduct will constitute a separate offense.
(3) 
Any person who engages in unlawful conduct, as defined above shall in accordance with applicable provisions of the law of the commonwealth be subject to the provisions of Act 101, Chapter 17,[1] as such provisions with respect to enforcement and remedies may apply to such unlawful conduct.
[1]
Editor's Note: See 53 P.S. § 4000.1701 et seq.
(4) 
Any rules and regulations adopted pursuant hereto shall be enforceable by an action or actions at law or equity.
B. 
Administrative penalties.
(1) 
If a licensee/permit holder violates any of the terms or conditions of this article, the Municipality shall have the right to:
(a) 
Suspend or revoke the license/permit of the violating vehicle, suspend or revoke all licenses issued to the person who is the licensee of the violating vehicle or impose a civil penalty.
(b) 
Deny any subsequent license/permit application by that person or any person who or which was or who or which is affiliated with, related to or controlled by any person who was, at the time of commitment of such unlawful conduct or any time thereafter, an officer, director, shareholder, partner or joint venturer of, under contact with, employed by or related or affiliated in any manner with such person.
(2) 
In the event that any civil penalty imposed is unpaid after 10 days following the full and final disposition of the penalty proceedings, the municipality shall suspend the licensee/permit holder's operating privileges within the Municipality until the civil penalty is paid.
(3) 
Each violation for each separate day and each violation of any provision of this article or unlawful conduct constitute a separate offense.
C. 
Notice and hearing procedure.
(1) 
Prior to such action taken, the city will give the licensee/permit holder written notice of the violation setting forth the reasons for the proposed action. The licensee/permit holder will have 15 days to respond in writing to the notice. If no response is received, the penalty, license/permit suspension or revocation will take effect.
(2) 
Any person who has been aggrieved by an administrative determination of the city may file a written request for review by the Municipal Council by certified mail within 15 days of the date of such determination. The hearing shall be held promptly after receipt of the request, but in no event later than 30 working days of the receipt of the request, in accordance with the procedures set forth in this section.
(a) 
Any person who has filed a request for review shall be given notice, in writing, of the time and place of hearing. Such notice shall be first class United States mail; postage prepaid, directed to the address set forth in the request for review and shall be mailed not less than 10 days prior to the date of hearing.
(b) 
The person requesting the hearing may appear personally or by counsel. The person filing the request for the hearing shall have the burden of proof to establish the basis for review. Upon the request of the person requesting the hearing, Municipal Council shall issue a subpoena requiring the testimony of witnesses and the production of books, records or other documents relative to the material involved in such hearing.
(c) 
All testimony at the hearing shall be given under oath.
(d) 
The hearing officer shall render a decision within 15 working days of the hearing by certified mail, return receipt requested, forwarded to the person at the address shown in the Municipality records.
D. 
Concurrent remedies. The penalties and remedies prescribed by this section shall be deemed concurrent, and the exercise or existence of any remedy shall not prevent the municipality from exercising any other remedy hereunder, at law or in equity.
E. 
Reservation of rights. Nothing in this section shall be construed as preventing the Municipality from exercising any other remedy hereunder, at law or in equity.
A. 
This article may be amended from time to time.
B. 
The disposal of municipal waste and recyclables generated within the Municipality of Norristown shall be subject to such further rules, regulations, resolutions and standards as may, from time to time, be promulgated, adopted and enacted by the municipality in furtherance of implementation and enforcement, including, but, without limitation, regulations as to the form of license application, standards for the approval of any license, the amount agreed to be charged for said license, the terms of the licenses, license issuance procedure and license revocation procedures; provided, however, that no such rules, regulations, resolutions or standards adopted by the Municipality shall be contrary to or less stringent than the provisions or regulations adopted thereunder.
The terms and provisions of this article are to be liberally construed so as best to achieve and effectuate the goals and purpose hereof.