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Town of Stanford, NY
Dutchess County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[HISTORY: Adopted by the Town Board of the Town of Stanford 8-8-1963. Amendments noted where applicable.]
By the adoption of this chapter the Town Board of the Town of Stanford declares its intention to regulate, control and license the activities or business known as "auto graveyards," "junkyards," "secondhand parts collection areas," the processing of used metals for resale or the dumping, storage or disposal of waste, secondhand or used materials of whatever composition. Said Town Board hereby declares that such activities or businesses can constitute a hazard to property and persons and a public nuisance. Such materials may be highly flammable and sometimes explosive. Gasoline tanks on old autos often contain in some quantity combustible gasoline; the engine and other parts of such autos are frequently covered with grease and oil, which is flammable. The tires, plastic seats, tops and other elements of such autos are also flammable. Batteries and other elements of such autos can contain acids and other matter potentially harmful. These autos frequently contain sharp metal or glass edges or points which could cause serious cuts and abrasions. These autos can constitute attractive nuisances to children. The presence of such junkyards even in areas zoned for business or industry is unsightly and tends to detract from the value of surrounding land and property unless such areas are properly maintained and operated.
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
AUTO
Passenger auto, truck, tractor-truck, trailer, bus, motorcycle or other vehicle, however propelled, as well as tractors, bulldozers, machinery and equipment.
PERSON
An individual, an association, a partnership, a corporation.
No person shall engage in or conduct on real property within the Town of Stanford, either for himself or any other person, directly or indirectly as agent, employee or otherwise, any activity or business, either for profit, or otherwise, at wholesale or retail, which involves the collection, storage, burning, dumping, disassembling, dismantling, salvaging, sorting or otherwise handling or arranging for the sale, resale, storage or disposal or otherwise of the bodies, engines or parts of autos or other secondhand or used property of whatever material composed, or any waste material, whether composed of wood, paper, cloth, cardboard, plastics, metals, stone, cement or otherwise, without first obtaining a license therefor as hereinafter provided.
A. 
Each applicant for a license hereunder shall execute under oath an application therefor, to be supplied to him by the Town Clerk, which shall contain the following information: that the applicant is over 18 years of age; that he is a citizen of the United States; whether he has ever been convicted of a felony or misdemeanor; and such other facts or evidence as is deemed necessary to establish that he is a person fit and capable of properly conducting the activity or business for which the license is sought; a description of the exact type of business he tends to conduct; the nature of the materials he intends to handle; the number of employees he intends to engage; and the name and address of the owner or owners of the land and the nature of the right of occupancy of the applicant to the use of such land.
[Amended 9-13-1984 as L.L. No. 1984]
B. 
At the time of making the application, the applicant shall submit to and file with the Town Clerk a map or plan of the real property upon which he intends to conduct such activity or business, showing the area of such real property which it is proposed to use for such purpose, the location of the fence required hereunder indicated thereon, the location of any buildings on such land, the location of any streets or highways abutting or passing through such land, the location of any water, sewer or gas mains or laterals available thereto and the general drainage pattern of such land.
C. 
In the application the applicant shall agree that if granted the license applied for he will conduct such activity or business pursuant to the regulations hereinafter set forth and that upon his failure to do so such license may be revoked forthwith.
D. 
A person presently engaged in or conducting an activity or business such as described herein on real property within the Town of Stanford must apply for a license therefor within 30 days after the adoption of this chapter. If the place where he conducts such activity or business presently complies with the requirements such person must meet to secure a license in the first instance, he shall be issued a license therefor if he meets the other requirements contained herein. If the place where he conducts such activity or business does not presently comply with the requirements a person must meet to secure a license in the first instance, he may be granted a temporary license for one year, during which year he must arrange the place where he conducts such activity or business so that it does then comply with the requirements a person must meet to secure a license in the first instance. If at the end of such year such person has not so arranged his place of activity or business, he shall forthwith cease and desist engaging in or conducting the same and shall remove from such place any autos, parts or other materials of the nature described herein.
E. 
If the person conducting such activity or business is not the sole owner thereof, he shall state such fact at the time he applies for his temporary license, and the Town Clerk at the time of issuing such temporary license shall send each owner a notice of the issuance of such temporary license, together with a copy of this chapter.
A. 
The fee for the license is hereby fixed in the sum of $25, which sum covers not only the cost of issuing the license itself but also the cost of making the necessary inspections of the premises to ascertain compliance with the regulations hereinafter prescribed.
B. 
Such license shall be placed and at all times displayed in a conspicuous place at the licensee's place of activity or business for which it is issued.
C. 
Such license shall be effective from the date of its issuance until the 31st day of December of the year of such issuance, after which a new application for license must be made yearly if licensee desires to continue such activity or business.
D. 
Such license is personal with the licensee. It does not go with the title of the land nor may it be sold, assigned, transferred or otherwise disposed of.
E. 
Such license may be revoked by the Town Board after a hearing thereon at which the licensee shall have an opportunity to be heard. Upon revocation of a license the Town Board may require the removal of autos, parts and materials as above provided in the case of an applicant for a temporary license who fails to qualify for such license.
F. 
In the event that an applicant for a license as provided herein shall have previously been duly issued a valid and effective junk dealer's license by the Supervisor of this Town pursuant to the provisions of Article 6 of the New York State General Business Law, then such applicant shall be entitled to and allowed a credit against the above-provided license fee in the amount of $5.
A. 
The licensee must personally manage and be responsible for the management of the activity or business for which the license is granted.
B. 
The licensee must maintain an office and a sufficient number of employees on the licensed premises to assure the proper and safe conduct of such activity or business, to minimize the fire hazard thereof and to prevent improper trespass thereon by children and others.
C. 
The licensee must erect and maintain a six-foot wire fence of close mesh or one made of wood or of other material adequate to prohibit the entrance of children and others into the area of the activity or business and to contain within such fence the materials dealt in by the licensee, and if such area abuts a residential area or public street or highway, such fence shall be 25 feet from the boundary line thereof and, further, if such area abuts a residential area or public street or highway, such fence shall include either screening so as to maintain the character of the neighborhood and not interfere with or limit in any way the function of any adjacent or nearby property, or such area adjacent to the fencing shall be adequately landscaped as to adequately obscure the junkyard from view from said adjacent residential property and public street or highway. All materials dealt in by the licensee shall be kept within such fence at all times. Such fence shall be of first class material, workmanship and design. The Building Inspector of the Town of Stanford shall determine the adequacy of such screening material and design.
[Amended 3-14-1985 by L.L. No. 2-1985]
D. 
Inside and adjacent to and contiguous with such a fence a strip of land at least 10 feet in width shall be kept free of all dry grass or other growth and other combustible material so as to provide a fire lane or line around the whole area where the activity or business of the licensee is being conducted.
E. 
The autos, parts and materials shall be piled or arranged in neat rows so as to permit easy, clear passage through the area.
F. 
There shall be maintained at each such place of activity or business for which a license is issued at least one fire extinguisher of approved design and capacity for each 40,000 square feet of the area. Each such fire extinguisher shall be hung or mounted in a conspicuous place, clearly marked and available, and shall be kept charged and in usable condition at all times.
G. 
When the area is not supervised by the licensee or his employees, the fence shall be locked at a secure gate in a secure manner.
H. 
Suitable sanitary facilities shall be available, connected to approved public sewers or septic tanks, for the use and convenience of the customers and employees of the licensee.
I. 
The area of the licensee's activity or business shall not be used as a dump area nor as a place for the burning and disposal of junk or trash.
J. 
The Building Inspector of the Town of Stanford shall have access to the area of the activity or business of the licensee at all reasonable hours to inspect the same for compliance herewith.
[Amended 3-14-1985 by L.L. No. 2-1985]
[Amended 9-13-1984 as L.L. No. 1984]
Any person committing an offense against the provisions of this chapter shall be guilty of a violation under the Penal Law and, upon conviction thereof, shall be punishable by a fine of not more than $250 or by imprisonment for not more than 15 days, or both. Each day such offense shall continue or shall be permitted to exist shall constitute a separate violation.