[Adopted 5-2-1968 by Ord. No. 106 (Ch. VI, Art. 2, Sec. 202, of the 1976 Ordinance Book)]
As used in this article, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
AUTHORITY
Middletown Township, Delaware County, Sewer Authority, a Pennsylvania municipality authority.
BOD (BIOCHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND)
The quantity of oxygen, expressed in parts per million by weight, utilized in the biochemical oxidation of organic matter under standard laboratory procedure for five days at 20° C. The standard laboratory procedure shall be that found in the latest edition of "Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Sewage," published by the American Public Health Association.
COUNCIL
The group of elected officials acting as the governing body of the Township.
EDU
Equivalent dwelling unit.
INDUSTRIAL WASTES
Any solid, liquid or gaseous substance or form of energy rejected or escaping from any industrial, manufacturing, trade or business process or from the development, recovery or processing of natural resources, as distinct from sanitary sewage.
PARTS OF PER MILLION (PPM)
The ratio of parts by weight of material under consideration to 1,000,000 parts by weight of sewage. Metric conversion will be milligrams per liter (mg/l).
PERSON
Any individual, partnership, company, association, society, corporation or other group or entity.
pH
The logarithm of the reciprocal of the hydrogen ion concentration expressed in moles per liter and indicates the degree of acidity or alkalinity of a substance.
SERVICES
A person or property where the principal building is within 150 feet of the sewer system, regardless of whether or not sewage can be carried away by gravity.
SEWAGE
Normal water-carried household and toilet wastes from residences, business buildings, institutions and industrial establishments.
SEWER SYSTEM
All facilities, as of any particular time, for collecting, pumping, transporting, treating and disposing of sewage and industrial wastes, situate in or adjacent to the Township and owned, maintained and operated by the Township, the Sewer Authority or their designated agents.
SLUG
Any discharge of water, sewage or waste exceeding a concentration or flow greater than five times that of the average twenty-four-hour discharge from the person, which is discharged continuously for a period longer than 15 minutes.
SUSPENDED SOLIDS
Solids that either float on the surface of or are in suspension in water, sewage, or other liquids and which are removable by laboratory filtration.
TAPPING FEE
A charge assessed by the Middletown Township, Delaware County, Sewer Authority for each connection as determined by the Authority from time to time and established by resolution.
TOWNSHIP
The Township of Middletown, Delaware County, Pennsylvania, acting by or through its Council or, in appropriate cases by and through its authorized representatives.
TOXIC SUBSTANCE
Any poisonous substance.
TREATMENT PLANT
Wastewater treatment facility owned by Southwest Delaware County Municipal Authority in Aston Township, Aston, Pennsylvania, servicing Middletown Township by contract dated January 10, 1968.
WATER SUPPLIER
The public agency or private company furnishing water services to the particular property connected to the sewer system.
There is hereby imposed upon each owner of property connecting to the sewer system a connection charge of $200 for each connection to a lateral of the sewer system at the curb or property line constructed during the 1968 sewer system construction project. The Authority shall, by resolution, establish a tapping fee.
[Amended 11-22-2010 by Ord. No. 716]
There is hereby imposed upon each property in the Township which can be serviced by the sewer system and having the use thereof an annual or quarterly sewer rent or charge payable as hereinafter provided (such rent or charge having been determined, to the extent required by law, by the Authority) for the use, whether direct or indirect, of the sewer system, based on the schedules of classifications and rates or charges hereinafter set forth.
[Amended 6-26-2000 by Ord. No. 603; 11-24-2008 by Ord. No. 701; 11-22-2010 by Ord. No. 716; 12-10-2012 by Ord. No. 734; 12-9-2013 by Ord. No. 742; 11-24-2014 by Ord. No. 753; 11-23-2015 by Ord. No. 762; 1-3-2017 by Ord. No. 774; 12-11-2017 by Ord. No. 789; 12-13-2021 by Ord. No. 839; 11-28-2022 by Ord. No. 846[1]]
Rates shall be as follows:
A. 
The annual charge per equivalent dwelling unit (EDU) is increased from $630 to $665 for the calendar year 2023 and each year thereafter until amended.
B. 
Each other user shall pay a quarterly rental for sanitary sewage service based on the quantity of water used, as evidenced by meter readings of water meters installed and maintained by the water supplier for the purpose of measuring water purchased from said supplier and such other meters, including metered sewer flows, as may be installed pursuant to any provision of this article and subject to the minimum charge hereinafter provided, all as follows:
Classification
Water Consumed/Metered Sewer Flows
Rate Per Quarter
Other users
0 to 24,000 gallons
$183.20 for the calendar year 2023 and each year thereafter until amended
Above 24,000 gallons
$7.57 per 1,000 gallons (or portion thereof) for the calendar year 2023 and each year thereafter until amended
Multiple use
In case of a combination of one or more private dwellings or living units with one or more commercial establishments in one building, each of which has the use of the sewer system through one sewer connection, each such dwelling or living unit and each such commercial establishment shall be charged the applicable foregoing rates under Subsection A or B, as applicable, as though each thereof was in a separate structure and as though each had a direct and separate connection to the sewer system.
[1]
Editor’s Note: This ordinance also provided that the effective date of the new rates would be 1-1-2023 and that the implementation of these rates would commence with the 1-1-2023 billing cycle for residential customers and the 2-15-2023 quarterly billing cycle for commercial and industrial customers.
A. 
The sewer rentals and charges for collection and treatment of industrial wastes discharged into the sewer system shall be made in accordance with § 180-10 above. In addition thereto, further charges shall be made for all sewage discharged into the sewer system having suspended solids and biochemical oxygen demand in excess of the following concentrations:
(1) 
Suspended solids: 350 parts per million.
(2) 
BOD: 300 ppm.
B. 
The additional charge for sewage having concentrations in excess of the foregoing shall be based on the strength factor determined according to the following formula:
Factor = 0.60 + 0.10 (BOD in ppm*)/(300) + 0.30 (SS in ppm*)/(350)
* NOTE: Where these figures are less than 300 ppm in BOD or 350 ppm in suspended solids, the value in the parentheses shall be equal to one.
C. 
In cases where the suspended solids, in the opinion of the Township, do not represent the true characteristics of the solids loading, the Township reserves the right to use total solids instead of suspended solids.
D. 
No industrial user shall begin or continue to discharge any industrial waste into the sewer system until he has first submitted a written application to the Township for permission to do so, accompanied by a detailed report prepared by a sanitary engineer registered in Pennsylvania and satisfactory to the Township, setting forth such information relating to such industrial waste as the Township may require and until the Township shall have consented to such discharge.
A. 
Methods of measuring volume.
(1) 
Whenever a person purchasing all water used from the water supplier discharges sanitary sewage into the sewer system, the volume of water consumed, as determined from meter readings of the water supplier, shall be used in computing the sewer rental.
(2) 
In cases where dwellings and establishments have sources of water supply in addition to or other than that of the water supplier, those establishments shall provide a meter on such additional or other source of supply. The total amount of water consumed, as shown by these meter readings, will be used in computing the sewer rental.
(3) 
In cases where establishments use water from the water supplier and/or from an independent supply for industrial or recreational purposes such that the water so used is not discharged into the sewer system, the quantity of water used to determine the sewer rental shall be computed by one of the following methods:
(a) 
Method No. 1: by placing a meter or measuring device on the sewer connection. The readings from this meter or measuring device shall be used in computing the sewer rental.
(b) 
Method No. 2: by placing a meter or measuring device on the effluent not discharging into the sewer system. The readings from this meter or measuring device will then be deducted from the total water meter readings and the remainder will be used in computing the sewer rental.
B. 
No meters. When, in the opinion of the Township or its designated agents, it is not practical to install meters or measuring devices to determine the sewer rental under either Subsection A(2) or (3) of this section, the Township may determine, in such manner and by such method as it may prescribe, the total amount of sanitary sewage discharged into the sewer system, and the quantity so determined to be discharged shall be used to determine the sewer rental. Any dispute as to the estimated quantity shall be submitted to the Township after notice of the estimate to the property owner. The decision of the Township on the matter shall be final for the current year.
C. 
Measuring devices. All meters or other measuring devices not provided by the water supplier but required to be used under the provisions of this article shall be furnished and installed by the property owner and shall be under the control of the Township and may be tested, inspected or repaired by the Township employees whenever the Township deems necessary. The owner of the property upon which such measuring device is installed shall be responsible for its maintenance and safekeeping, and all repairs thereto shall be made at the property owner's expense, whether such repairs are made necessary by ordinary wear and tear or other causes. Bills for such repairs, if made by the Township, shall be due and payable at the same time and collected in the same manner as are the bills for sewer services; such bills from and after their due date shall constitute a lien upon the property upon which such measuring device is installed.
D. 
Meter reading. The Sewer Authority shall have the right to read all meters or measuring devices, and they shall be available to Authority employees for meter reading at any reasonable time. The property owner shall keep meters safely accessible at all times.
No person shall discharge or cause to be discharged any wastes which contain any direct stormwater, roof, surface or subsurface drainage from stormwater inlets, sump pumps, floor drains, roof leaders or discharge from tile fields nor any industrial waste, chemicals or other matter (unless otherwise permitted, authorized or approved by the Township):
A. 
Having a temperature higher than 150° F;
B. 
Containing more than 100 parts per million, by weight, of fat, oil or grease;
C. 
Containing any gasoline, benzine, naphtha, fuel oil or other flammable or explosive liquids, solids or gas;
D. 
Containing any unground garbage;
E. 
Containing any ashes, cinders, sand, mud, straw, shavings, metal, glass, rags, feathers, tar, plastics, wood, paunch manure or any other solid or viscous substance capable of causing obstruction or other interference with the operation of the treatment plant;
F. 
Having a pH lower than 6.0 or higher than 9.0 or having any other corrosive property capable of causing damage or hazard to structures, equipment or personnel of the treatment plant;
G. 
Containing a toxic or poisonous substance in sufficient quantity to injure or interfere with any sewage treatment process, constitute a hazard to humans or animals or create any hazard in the receiving waters of the treatment plant. Toxic wastes shall include wastes containing cyanide or copper, chromium or other toxic metallic ions;
H. 
Containing total solids of such character or in such quantity that unusual attention or expense is required to handle such materials at the treatment plant; and
I. 
Containing noxious, malodorous gas or substances capable of creating a public nuisance.
A. 
Industrial waste questionnaire. Any person desiring to make a connection to the sewer system for the purpose of discharging industrial wastes to the public sewers shall fill in and file with the Township an industrial waste questionnaire, which shall furnish pertinent or predicted data, inclusive of quantity of flow, and an analysis of the industrial waste to be discharged into the sewerage system.
B. 
Control manhole.
(1) 
Any person discharging industrial wastes into the sewerage system shall construct and maintain a suitable control manhole or manholes downstream from any treatment, storage or other approved works to facilitate observation, measurement and sampling of all wastes, including domestic sewage from the person.
(2) 
The control manhole or manholes shall be constructed at suitable and satisfactory locations and built in a manner approved by the Township Engineer.
(3) 
The control manhole or manholes shall be equipped with permanent-type volume-measuring devices of a type approved by the Township Engineer. The manhole shall be installed by the person discharging the waste, at his expense, and shall be maintained by him so as to be safe, accessible and in proper operation condition at all times.
(4) 
Plans for the construction of the control manhole or manholes and all included devices shall be approved by the Township prior to the beginning of construction.
C. 
Measurement of flow.
(1) 
The volume of flow used in computing surcharges shall be the metered water consumption of the person, as shown in the records of meter readings maintained by the water supplier.
(2) 
Where the person discharging wastes into the sewage works of the Township procures any part or all of his water supply from sources other than the water supplier, all or a part of which is discharged into the sewerage system, the person discharging said waste may install and maintain, at his expense, water meters of a type approved by the Township for the purpose of determining the proper volume of flow to be used.
D. 
Sewage metering.
(1) 
Sewage metering may be authorized by the Township in those cases in which there is no other method of determining the volume of industrial wastes or sanitary sewage entering the sewerage system.
(2) 
Auxiliary meters for determining the volume of flow of these sewers shall be installed, owned and maintained to the satisfaction of the Township by the property owners. However, following the installation of such meters and approval of the installation by the Township, such meters may not be removed without the approval of the Township.
E. 
Sewage sampling.
(1) 
The industrial wastes of each person discharging the same into the sewerage system shall be subject to periodic inspection and a determination of character and concentration of said wastes. These determinations shall be made quarterly, or as required, by the Township at the expense of the owner or his representative and a report of determinations submitted to the Township.
(2) 
The installation, operation and maintenance of the sewage sampling facilities shall be assumed by the person discharging the waste and shall be subject at all times to the approval of Township. Access to the sewage sampling location or locations shall be available to the Township or its duly authorized representatives at all times. Due care shall be exercised in the collection and preservation of all samples to ensure the preservation of the sample in as nearly its natural state as possible. This includes the refrigeration of all samples which will be analyzed by biochemical methods.
F. 
Analysis. The laboratory methods used in the examination of all industrial waste shall be those set forth in the latest edition of Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Sewage, as published by the American Public Health Association. However, alternate methods for the analysis of industrial wastes may be used, subject to mutual agreement between the Township and the particular person.
A. 
Residential. The above tapping fee assessment shall be payable upon all applications for permits to make sewer connections. Sewer rental charges shall be made to residential houses, apartments, condominiums, townhouses, trailers or other dwelling units, by semiannual bills dated the 15th days of February and August of each year, beginning on the semiannual billing date immediately following the semiannual calendar period in which connection is made to the sewer system or when a connection is made to the sewer system or when a certificate of use and occupancy is issued by the Township for new or renovated buildings. Bills for the first billing period will be prorated from the date of connection or issuance of a certificate of occupancy to the billing date.
B. 
Commercial, industrial, municipal and any user other than residential shall be charged quarterly on March 15, June 15, September 15 and December 15 or dates which correspond to the receipt of quarterly water and sewage meter data, beginning on such quarterly date immediately following the quarterly calendar period on which connection or issuance of a certificate of occupancy is made to the sewer system, for the quarterly calendar period or portion thereof preceding the date of the bill.
A. 
Annual charges for sewer service shall be subject to a penalty of 10% if not received in the Township Building, the Sewer Authority Building or designated bank on or before May 31 of each year, and the Township shall have the right to terminate water and/or sewer service from the property where payment has not been made and not to restore same until all unpaid bills against the property and the costs of cutting off and restoring service shall have been paid. Further, the Township may impose an interest charge each month as established by Council from time to time.
[Added 6-26-2000 by Ord. No. 603[1]]
[1]
Editor's Note: This ordinance also provided that the effective date of the above changes shall be January 1, 2001, and implementation of the change shall take place with a single billing cycle for the year 2001.
B. 
All sewer rentals, together with all penalties thereon, not paid on or before December 31 of each year shall be deemed to be delinquent. All delinquent sewer rentals and all penalties thereon shall be a lien on the property served and shall be entered as a lien against such property in the office of the Prothonotary of Delaware County and shall be collected in the manner provided by law for the filing and collection of such liens.
[Added 6-26-2000 by Ord. No. 603[2]]
[2]
Editor's Note: This ordinance also provided that the effective date of the above changes shall be January 1, 2001, and implementation of the change shall take place with a single billing cycle for the year 2001.
C. 
Notice. All persons serviced by the sewer system must give the Township their correct address. Failure to receive bills will not be considered an excuse for nonpayment nor permit an extension of the period during which bills are payable at face amount.
The funds received by the Township or its billing agent from the collection of the connection charges and from sewer rentals and all penalties thereon as herein provided for and any fines collected by the Township in connection with the sewer system shall be segregated and kept separate and apart from all other funds of the Township and shall be used only for the purpose of defraying the expenses of the Township in the operation, maintenance, repair, alteration, inspection, depreciation or other expenses in relation to such sewer system, including periodic payments due under an agreement with Southwest Delaware County Municipal Authority for treatment and disposal of sewage, and for such payments as the Township may be required to make under any lease it may enter into for and of, or in connection with, said sewer system with the Middletown Township, Delaware County, Sewer Authority, in accordance with the provisions of the Act of May 2, 1945, P.L. 382, as amended.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Said Act was repealed 6-19-2001 by P.L. 287, No. 22; see now 53 Pa.C.S.A. § 5601 et seq.
The Township reserves the right to and may from time to time adopt, revise, amend and readopt such rules and regulations as it deems necessary and proper for the use and operation of the sewer system, and all such rules and regulations shall become a part of this article. Further, the Township reserves the right to contract with the Middletown Township, Delaware County, Sewer Authority to operate the sewer system on terms and conditions agreed upon mutually.
This article and any rules and regulations hereunder shall become effective at once and shall be applicable to the properties in the Township as soon as they become connected with and have the right to use the sewer system. The Township reserves the right to make such changes from time to time as, in its opinion, may be desirable or beneficial and to amend this article or to change the rates or charges in such manner and at such times as, in its opinion may be advisable.