[HISTORY: Adopted by the Town Board of the Town of Oneonta 8-9-1989 by L.L. No. 2-1989. Amendments noted where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
Garbage, rubbish and refuse — See Ch. 43.
Junkyards — See Ch. 50.
The Town of Oneonta finds that in order to safeguard the health, safety and welfare of the residents of the Town of Oneonta, to safeguard their material and property rights against unwarranted invasion and in order to protect, preserve and maintain property values, minimize nuisance and protect against health hazards, there shall be enacted this chapter to control littering and dumping within the Town of Oneonta and to establish and fix the penalties for violation thereof.
For the purpose of this chapter, the following words and phrases shall have the meanings respectively ascribed to them by this section.
ABANDON
The relinquishment of any item of personal property and/or litter with the intention of not reclaiming it nor resuming its ownership or enjoyment; and intent shall be presumed at the expiration of 48 hours from the time of abandonment.
ASHES
Residue from fires used for cooking and heating and on-site incineration.
DUMPSTER
A bulk storage container for garbage and other waste materials that can be hauled directly to the point of disposal or emptied into a larger compactor-type truck for disposal.
LITTER
Includes:
A. 
Garbage, refuse, trash or rubbish or any nauseous or offensive matter, such as material from a kitchen, store, restaurant, food stand, etc.
B. 
All waste materials customarily handled or collected by refuse collectors or junk dealers.
C. 
Items known as junk, regardless of size, discarded or abandoned by reason of obsolescence, age or state of repair or intended to be discarded, abandoned or junked.
D. 
Discarded reading material, newspapers, magazines or similar paper goods.
E. 
Cans, bottles, containers, boxes, cartons or wrappers, with or without contents.
THROWING OR DEPOSITING OR ABANDONING
Includes throwing from a vehicle of any type or from an aircraft or boat.
TOWN
The Town of Oneonta, New York.
WASTE MATERIALS
All trash, refuse, junk, offal and discarded items, including rubbish.
A. 
No person shall throw, deposit or abandon litter on any property within the Town of Oneonta, whether public or private and whether or not owned by such person, nor shall any property owner use his land for the dumping of litter or permit such dumping or accumulation of litter on his property by others, except that the owner or person in control of private property shall maintain private receptacles for the collection of litter in such manner that litter will not be carried or deposited by the elements upon the yards or yard or premises of others or upon the streets, roads, highways or public place or places.
B. 
Litter not contained in receptacles as aforesaid shall not be stored or piled on land within the town, except to facilitate delivery to the vehicle of a refuse collector, salvage dealer, licensed junk dealer or a person, firm or charitable organization customarily engaged in the removal, purchase, collection or salvage of discarded articles and, in such case, shall not be so stored in anticipation of such collection for a period in excess of 48 hours.
C. 
No person shall throw or deposit or abandon litter upon any open or vacant property within the town, regardless of the ownership thereof.
D. 
No person shall throw or deposit or abandon litter in or upon any street, highway, walk, park, parking area or other public place within the town, except in public receptacles; provided, however, that no litter defined as garbage shall at any time be thrown or deposited in public receptacles unless such receptacles are specifically designated and marked for the reception of such garbage.
E. 
No person shall throw or deposit or abandon any litter or foreign matter of any kind whatsoever in any pool, pond, lake, stream, culvert, reservoir or its tributaries or watershed or any body of water in a park or elsewhere within the town, except that this provision shall not prohibit the authorized treatment and control of pools or reservoirs to control or regulate water purity or aquatic vegetation by persons or corporations having all required permits issued by state, county, town or watershed authorities having jurisdiction over such treatment.
F. 
The prohibitions contained herein against the deposit of litter shall include activities such as dumping, the maintenance of dumps for any purpose, including landfill operations, or the use of any property in the town as a dumping ground for the benefit of the owner or any other person.
Location, use and condition requirements shall be as follows:
A. 
All permanent dumpsters shall be enclosed on all sides by a solid fence and gate enclosure, the height of which shall exceed the height of the dumpsters by a minimum of one foot.
B. 
No dumpster shall be located in or on a public right-of-way. Dumpsters shall be set back a minimum of 20 feet from any road right-of-way or property line.
C. 
Garbage and other waste materials must be completely contained within the dumpster. No accumulation of garbage or waste materials will be permitted outside the confines of the dumpster, nor will it be permitted to accumulate garbage or other waste materials so that the dumpster cover cannot be firmly closed.
D. 
Dumpsters shall be equipped with covers which shall remain closed at all times except when garbage or waste materials are being deposited therein.
E. 
All dumpsters shall be kept in good repair, be structurally sound, leakproof and be easily opened and closed. Dumpsters shall be painted as required to prevent the show of rust and deterioration and be so constructed as to stand firmly upright.
F. 
All dumpsters shall have the name of the company or individual owning such dumpster clearly printed, in letters at least three inches high, on either the front or the back of such dumpster.
G. 
Dumpsters shall be of sufficient size to hold all garbage and waste materials generated from the building or buildings serviced by that dumpster.
It will be unlawful for any person, other than those persons authorized, to discard any rubbish, litter or waste materials in a dumpster owned or leased by any other person or entity, and any unauthorized use of a dumpster shall be subject to the penalties as set forth in § 52-6.
A person convicted of violating any provision of this chapter shall be guilty of a violation which is punishable by a maximum sentence of a fine of $250 or 15 days imprisonment, or both.
It shall be the duty of the Code Enforcement Officer and police and peace officers to administer and enforce the provisions of this chapter.