The following words and phrases when used in this Chapter shall have
the meanings ascribed to them in this Section except where the context
clearly indicates a different meaning:
ADJACENT AREA
The area surrounding the immediate area of the permitted
work that can reasonably be assumed to have been affected by the permitted
work.
APPLICANT
The person or entity filing an application under this Chapter
for a permit. Once a permit has been issued, the applicant, or his
assignee if the assignment of the permit shall have been approved
by the Township Engineer, shall be deemed the "permittee."
BACKFILL
Material used to replace, or the act of replacing, material
removed during construction.
BASE COURSE
The layer or layers of specified or selected material of
designed thickness placed on a subbase or a subgrade to support a
surface course.
BRIDGE
A structure, including supports, erected over a depression
or an obstruction, such as water, street or railway, and having a
track of passageway for carrying traffic or other moving loads and
having an opening measured along the center of the cartway of more
than 20 feet between supports.
CARTWAY
That portion of a street improved, designed, or ordinarily
used for vehicular travel, exclusive of the sidewalk or shoulder.
CLEAR ROADSIDE AREA
The portion of right-of-way beyond the pavement edge within
which no existing obstructions are located.
CULVERT
Any structure under the cartway with an opening of 20 feet
or less measured along the center of the cartway.
DESIGN MANUAL, PART 5
A publication containing PennDOT's utility relocation
and accommodation policies, including any amendment thereto and any
substitution or replacement thereof.
DETOUR
To send traffic by a circuitous route around a portion of
a highway that has been closed in accordance with § 508
of this Chapter (relating to traffic control plans) or the section
of this Chapter relating to traffic protection and maintenance.
EMERGENCY
An unforeseen occurrence or combination of circumstances
which calls for immediate action or remedy due to the imminent threat
to the public health, safety and welfare.
EMERGENCY REPAIRS
Repairs to water, gas, utility or other infrastructure which
repairs are necessary to mitigate, address or abate an emergency.
EQUIPMENT
All machinery and equipment, together with the necessary
supplies for upkeep and maintenance, and also tools and apparatus
necessary for the proper construction and completion of work.
FACILITY
Means and includes all privately, publicly or cooperatively
owned lines and systems for producing, transmitting or distributing
stream, waste and other similar commodities, which directly or indirectly
serve the public, and all appurtenances and attachments thereto.
FLEXIBLE BASE PAVEMENT
A pavement structure which maintains intimate contact with
and distributes loads to the subgrade and depends on aggregate interlock,
particle friction, and cohesion for stability.
IMPROVED AREA
The area within the right-of-way which has been constructed
for street purposes, including roadbed, pavement, shoulders, slope,
sidewalks, drainage facilities and any other appurtenances.
INSPECTOR
The Township's authorized representative assigned to
inspect permit operations.
PAVEMENT
The combination of subbase, base course and surface course
placed on a subgrade to support the traffic load and distribute it
to the roadbed.
PennDOT
The Pennsylvania Department of Transportation.
PERMIT
A street occupancy permit issued by the Township pursuant
to this Chapter.
PERMITTEE
See the definition of "applicant" above.
PERSON
Any natural person, firm, co-partnership, association, corporation
or political subdivision.
PLOWING
Placing utility cables underground by means of a plow mechanism.
PUBLICATION 203
A PennDOT publication containing requirements for work area
traffic control during highway maintenance operations and utility
work, including any amendment thereto and any substitution or replacement
thereof.
RIGHT-OF-WAY
The area between the right-of-way lines of a street.
RIGID BASE PAVEMENT
A pavement structure which distributes loads to the subgrade
having as one course a Portland cement concrete slab of relatively
high bending resistance.
ROADWAY CONSTRUCTION STANDARDS
PennDOT Publication No. 72 containing design standards for
roadway construction, including any amendment thereto and any substitution
or replacement thereof.
SHOULDER
The portion of the cartway, contiguous to the traffic lanes,
for accommodation of stopped vehicles, for emergency use and for lateral
support of base and surface courses and pavements.
SIDEWALK
A portion of a street between the curblines, or the lateral
lines of a cartway, and the adjacent property lines, intended for
use by pedestrians.
STREET
A strip of land, including the entire right-of-way, open
to vehicular use by the public. The term "street" shall include street,
avenue, boulevard, road, highway, freeway, parkway, lane, alley or
viaduct.
STRUCTURE
Any material or a combination of materials which are constructed
or erected, the use of which requires location on or beneath the ground,
or attached to something located on or beneath the ground.
SUPERVISORS
The Board of Supervisors of Lower Heidelberg Township, Berks
County, Pennsylvania.
TOWNSHIP
Lower Heidelberg Township, Berks County, Pennsylvania.
TOWNSHIP ENGINEER
The person so designated by the Township Supervisors, or
his representative so designated either by the Township Supervisors
or by the Township Engineer.
UTILITY
A person owning a utility facility, including any wholly
owned or controlled subsidiary, and including any plumber or any other
contractor hired or engaged by the owner.