A.
This Legislature hereby finds and determines that, due to their advanced age and/or medical condition, residents of nursing homes are particularly vulnerable to exploitation by sex offenders.
B.
This Legislature further determines that while criminal background checks are required for many nursing home employees, some employees and volunteers are not subject to such screening.
C.
This Legislature also finds that nursing home operators are not required to screen their residents/patients or, if they have knowledge that a registered sex offender is residing in their facility, to advise other residents of this fact. In late 2005, it was reported that a registered Level Two sex offender living in a Suffolk County nursing home was arrested for forcibly touching an eighty-four-year-old female resident and that the nursing home did not advise its residents that a known sex offender was living amongst them.
D.
Therefore, the purpose of this article is to afford greater protection to nursing home residents by strengthening the screening and notification requirements for nursing homes.