Definitions. All words used in this section shall carry their customary
dictionary meanings, except that the following words, terms and phrases,
when used in this section, shall have the meanings ascribed to them
in this section, except where the context clearly indicates a different
meaning:
ABANDONED OR DISCONTINUED SIGN OR SIGN STRUCTURE
A sign or sign structure is considered abandoned or discontinued
when its owner fails to operate or maintain a sign for a period of
six months or longer. The following conditions shall be considered
as the failure to operate or maintain a sign:
(1)
A sign displaying advertising for a product or service which
is no longer available or displaying advertising for a business which
is no longer licensed; or
ADVERTISING
Sign copy intended to aid, directly or indirectly, in the
sale, use or promotion of a product, commodity, service, activity,
entertainment, or real or personal property.
AGRICULTURAL IDENTIFICATION SIGN
A sign in a district with a permitted agricultural use and
whose function is exclusively for identifying a farm or other property
in agricultural use.
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCE SIGN
A sign in a district with a permitted agricultural use and
whose function is exclusively for advertising for the normal, incidental
and customary sale of products, produce or livestock raised on the
premises.
ANIMATED SIGN
A sign which includes action, motion, or color changes, or
the optical illusion of action, motion, or color changes, including
signs set in motion by movement of the atmosphere, or made up of a
series of sections that turn.
ARTWORK
A two- or three-dimensional representation of a creative
idea that is expressed in a form and manner as to provide aesthetic
enjoyment for the viewer rather than to specifically convey the name
of the business or a commercial message about the products or services
offered on the property upon which the artwork is displayed.
BANNER
Any sign or string of one or more signs, usually made of
cloth or other lightweight material, which is used to attract attention,
whether or not imprinted with words or characters, including but not
limited to balloons and pennants. Flags shall not be considered banners.
BEACON
A stationary or revolving light which flashes or projects
illumination, single color or multicolored, in any manner which has
the effect of attracting or diverting attention, except, however,
this term does not include any kind of lighting device which is required
or necessary under the safety regulations of the Federal Aviation
Administration or other similar agency. This definition does apply
to any similar type of lighting device contained entirely within a
structure and which does not project light to the exterior of the
structure.
BILLBOARD
A sign structure and/or sign utilized for advertising an
establishment, an activity, a product, service or entertainment, which
is sold, produced, manufactured, available or furnished at a place
other than on the property on which said sign structure and/or sign
is located. The term "billboard" includes a commercial off-premises
or off-site sign.
BUILDING FRONTAGE
The length of the single face of a building or that portion
of a building occupied by a single office, business or enterprise,
commonly referred to as "store-front," which is abutting a street,
parking area, or other means of customer access such as an arcade,
a mall or a walkway. The building frontage for a side facade shall
be the length of the single face of a side of a building or that portion
of a side of a building occupied by a single office, business or enterprise.
CANOPY SIGN
Any sign that is a part of or attached to an awning or canopy,
i.e., a fabric, plastic, or structural protective cover constructed
over a door, entrance, window, or outdoor service area that is constructed
as an integral part of a building.
CODE
As used herein, the Land Development Code of the Township
of West Amwell.
COMMERCIAL MESSAGE
Any sign wording, logo, or other representation or image
that directly or indirectly names, advertises, or calls attention
to a product, service, sale or sales event or other commercial activity.
CONSTRUCTION SIGN
A temporary on-premises sign identifying the ongoing construction
activity during the time that a building permit is active and prior
to completion of the work for which the permit was issued, containing
sign copy that is limited to the ongoing construction activity and
identifying the contractor and/or any subcontractor engaged to perform
construction activity on the site.
COPY
The linguistic or graphic content of a sign.
DOUBLE-FACED SIGN
A single sign with items of information on both sides of
the sign and mounted as a single structure.
ELECTION SIGN
A temporary sign erected or displayed for the purpose of
expressing support for or opposition to a candidate or stating a position
regarding an issue upon which the voters of the Township shall vote.
ERECT
To construct, build, raise, assemble, place, affix, attach,
create, paint, draw, or in any other way bring into being or establish;
but it does not include any of the foregoing activities when performed
as an incident to the change of advertising message or customary maintenance
or repair of a sign.
FACADE
The side of a building, either front or side; and a building
facade may be less than the entire side of a building if limited to
the occupancy of a portion of a building.
FLAG
Any fabric or bunting containing distinct colors, patterns
or symbols, used as an ornamental flag or as a symbol of government,
political subdivision, corporation or business or other entity. (See
also "ornamental flag.")
FLAGPOLE
A pole on which to raise a flag.
FLASHING SIGN
A sign which permits light to be turned on or off intermittently
more frequently than once per minute, or any illuminated sign on which
such illumination is not kept stationary or constant in intensity
and color at all times when such sign is in use, including an LED
(light emitting diode) or digital sign and changes more frequently
than once per minute.
FREE EXPRESSION SIGN
A sign, not in excess of three square feet in size (area)
per side and the top of the sign is not more than six feet off the
ground, communicating information or views on matters of public policy
concern or containing any other noncommercial message, that is otherwise
lawful.
FREESTANDING POLE SIGN
A freestanding sign whose ratio of width of sign to width
of support is equal to or greater than three-to-one.
FREESTANDING SIGN
A sign supported by structures or supports that are placed
on or anchored in the ground or at ground level and which are independent
of any building or other structure. Unless otherwise limited or restricted,
a freestanding sign may be either a freestanding monument sign or
a freestanding pole sign.
FRONTAGE
The length of the property line of a parcel of land, which
runs parallel with and along a road right-of-way or street, exclusive
of alleyways.
FUTURE DEVELOPMENT SIGN
A sign that functions to advertise the future or proposed
development of the premises upon which the sign is erected.
GARAGE OR YARD SALE SIGN (GARAGE-YARD SALE SIGN)
Any on-site temporary sign pertaining to the sale of personal
property in, at or upon any residentially zoned property located in
the Township. Garage or yard sales shall include but not be limited
to all such sales, and shall include the advertising of the holding
of any such sale, or the offering to make any sale, whether made under
any name such as garage sale, lawn sale, yard sale, front yard sale,
back yard sale, home sale, attic sale, rummage sale, patio sale, flea
market sale, or any similar designation.
GRAND OPENING SIGN
An on-premises temporary sign that functions to announce
the opening of a new business, that does not exceed 24 square feet
in sign area and that is not displayed for longer than 30 days before
the opening date for the new business and for not longer than seven
days after the opening date of the new business.
GROUND LEVEL
The finished grade of a parcel of land exclusive of any filling,
berming or mounding.
HEIGHT
Vertical distance measured from ground level nearest the
base of the sign to the highest point on the sign.
ILLEGAL SIGN
Any sign which has been determined to be in violation of
any provision of this article, and/or any sign that was unlawfully
erected under the law then in effect and which does not conform to
this article.
ILLUMINATED SIGN
Any sign or portion thereof which is illuminated by artificial
light, either from an interior or exterior source, including outline,
reflective or phosphorescent light, whether or not the source of light
is directly affixed as part of the sign.
INCIDENTAL SIGN
A sign not exceeding one square foot in size attached to
a freestanding sign or affixed to a wall, that either:
(1)
Identifies credit cards accepted by the owner, tenant, or occupant
of the parcel where the incidental sign is located; or
(2)
Provides an official notice of services required by law or trade
affiliation.
INTERMITTENT SIGN
A sign which permits light to be turned on or off intermittently
more frequently than once every 12 hours or which is operated in a
way whereby light is turned on or off intermittently more frequently
than once every 12 hours, including any illuminated sign on which
such illumination is not kept stationary or constant in intensity
and color at all times when such sign is in use, including an LED
(light emitting diode) or digital sign, and which varies in intensity
or color more frequently than once every 12 hours.
LOT
See definition of "parcel."
MACHINERY OR EQUIPMENT SIGN
Signs incorporated into machinery or equipment by a manufacturer
or distributor, that function only to identify or advertise the product
or service dispensed by the machine or equipment, such as signs customarily
affixed to vending machines, newspaper racks, telephone booths, and
gasoline pumps.
MAINTENANCE
Replacing, repairing or repainting of a portion of a sign
structure, or periodically changing changeable copy or renewing copy,
which has been made unusable by ordinary wear.
MARQUEE
Any permanent roof-like structure projecting beyond a building
or extending along and projecting beyond the wall of the building,
generally designed and constructed to provide protection from the
weather.
MEMORIAL SIGN OR TABLET
A sign that functions to bear the name of a building and/or
the date of erection or construction of a building, which forms a
part of the building and is not greater than three square feet, such
as a cornerstone or building plaque.
NONCOMMERCIAL ON-SITE DIRECTIONAL SIGN
An on-site sign providing direction or information to pedestrian
or vehicular traffic that is related or reasonably necessary to the
movement of pedestrian or vehicular traffic on the premises, and not
displaying a commercial message (e.g., "entrance," "exit," "caution,"
"no parking," "one-way only," "no trespassing," and the like).
NONCONFORMING SIGN
A sign which does not conform to the regulations provided
in this article.
OFF-PREMISES SIGN or OFF-SITE SIGN
Any advertising sign relating in its subject matter to commodities,
accommodations, services or activities on a premise other than the
premises on which the sign is located.
ON-PREMISES SIGN OR ON-SITE SIGN
Any sign relating in its subject matter to the commodities,
accommodations, service or activities on the premises on which the
sign is located.
ORNAMENTAL FLAG
Any fabric or similar material containing patterns, drawings
or symbols used for decorative purposes and designed to be flown as
a flag.
PARAPET
A false front or wall extension above the roofline of a building.
PARCEL
Land which has been or which is proposed to be used, developed,
or built upon as a unit under single ownership.
PENNANT
Any series of small flag-like or streamer-like pieces of
cloth, plastic, paper or similar material attached in a row to any
staff, cord, building, or at only one or two edges, the remainder
hanging loosely.
PERMANENT SIGN
Any sign which, when installed, is intended for permanent
use. For the purposes of this section any sign with an intended use
in excess of 12 months from the date of installation shall be deemed
a permanent sign.
PORTABLE SIGN
Any sign, banner, or poster that is not permanently attached
to the ground or structure. For purposes of this section, a cold-air
inflatable sign shall be considered a portable sign.
PREMISES
Any property owned, leased or controlled by the person actively
engaged in business at that location.
PRINCIPAL USE
The use which constitutes the primary activity, function
or purpose to which a parcel of land or a building is put.
PROJECTING SIGN
Any sign affixed perpendicularly to a building or wall in
such a manner that its leading edge extends more than 10 inches beyond
the surface of such building or wall.
REAL ESTATE SIGN
A sign advertising the sale, rental or lease of the premises
or part of the premises on which the sign is displayed temporarily.
ROOFLINE
The highest continuous horizontal line of a roof. On a sloping
roof, the roofline is the principal ridgeline or the highest line
common to one or more principal slopes of a roof. On a flat roof,
the roofline is the highest continuous line of a roof or parapet,
whichever is higher.
ROOF SIGN
Any sign erected and constructed wholly on or over the roof
of a building, which is supported by the roof structure, or any sign
that extends in whole or in part above the roofline of a building.
SIGHT VISIBILITY TRIANGLE
A triangular-shaped portion of land established at street
intersections or street and driveway intersections in which nothing
is erected, or allowed to grow in such a manner as to limit or obstruct
the sight distance of motorists entering or leaving the intersection.
For street intersections, this triangle is measured 30 feet in length
from the intersection along the abutting right-of-way lines to form
a triangle, although these distances may vary based on the type of
intersecting road; and for driveway intersections, this triangle is
measured 10 feet from the intersection along the right-of-way line
and along the driveway line to form a triangle.
SIGN
Any device, fixture, placard or structure which uses color,
form, graphics, illumination, architectural style or design with text,
or writing to advertise, attract attention, announce the purpose of
or identify the purpose of any person or entity, or to communicate
information of any kind to the public. The term "sign" includes sign
structure. The following shall not be considered signs subject to
the regulations of this section: artwork, holiday or seasonal decorations,
cemetery markers, machinery or equipment signs, memorial signs or
tablets.
SIGN AREA
The total square foot area of a sign surface, including all
parts thereof devoted to the background, computed by bounding the
exterior of the sign structure or surface with a series of straight
or curved lines tangent thereto (see illustrative examples referenced
in this article). The area of a sign painted directly on a wall, canopy
or awning and signs with letters attached directly to walls, canopies,
or awnings shall be calculated by constructing an imaginary series
of straight lines or lines formed, bounded or characterized by curves
around the outside of all elements of the sign.
SIGN FACE
The part of the sign that is or can be used to identify,
display, advertise, communicate information, or for the visual representation,
which attracts or intends to attract the attention of the public for
any purpose.
SIGN REGULATIONS
This article, known as the "Sign Regulations of the Township
of West Amwell, Hunterdon County, New Jersey."
SIGN STRUCTURE
Any structure which is designed specifically for the purpose
of supporting a sign, which has supports or which is capable of supporting
a sign. The definition shall include any decorative covers, braces,
wires, supports, or other components attached to or placed around
the sign structure.
SNIPE SIGN (BANDIT SIGN)
Any sign tacked, nailed, posted, pasted, glued or otherwise
attached to trees, rocks, or other natural features, or poles, stakes,
or fences, with the message appearing thereon not applicable to the
present use of the premises upon which the sign is located.
SPECIAL EVENT SIGN
A content-neutral sign providing notice of, or direction
to, an event, gathering, assembly or meeting that is open to the public
at large.
STATUTORY SIGN
A sign required by any statute or regulation of the State
of New Jersey or the United States.
STREET ADDRESS SIGN
Any sign denoting the street address of the premises on which
it is attached or located.
SUBDIVISION MONUMENT IDENTIFICATION SIGN
A monument sign which contains only the name of a platted
subdivision or other residential development. A subdivision monument
identification sign at a platted subdivision or neighborhood entrance
shall not be considered a billboard.
SUBSTANTIALLY DAMAGED OR DESTROYED
As it pertains to a nonconforming sign:
(1)
Fifty percent or more of the upright supports of a sign structure
are physically damaged such that normal repair practices of the sign
industry would call for, in the case of wooden structures, replacement
of the broken supports and, in the case of a metal sign structure,
replacement of at least 25% of the length above ground of each broken,
bent, or twisted support; or
(2)
More than 50% of a wall or attached sign is physically damaged
such that normal repair practices of the sign industry would call
for the same to be replaced or repaired.
TEMPORARY SIGN
A sign intended for a use not permanent in nature. For the
purposes of this section, a sign with an intended use of one year
or less shall be deemed a temporary sign.
TIME AND TEMPERATURE SIGN
A sign which functions only to display the current time and
temperature at intervals no more frequently than once per minute and
which contains no other messages.
TOWNSHIP
The Township Committee of the Township of West Amwell, Hunterdon
County, New Jersey.
TRAFFIC CONTROL DEVICE SIGN
Any sign located within the right-of-way that functions as
a traffic control device and that is described and identified in the
Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices (MUTCD) and approved by
the Federal Highway Administrator as the National Standard. A traffic
control device sign includes those signs that are classified and defined
by their function as regulatory signs (that give notice of traffic
laws or regulations), warning signs (that give notice of a situation
that might not readily be apparent), and guide signs (that show route
designations, directions, distances, services, points of interest,
and other geographical, recreational, or cultural information).
VEHICLE SIGN
Any sign or signs where the total sign area covers more than
ten square feet of the vehicle.
WALL SIGN
A sign which is painted on, fastened to, or erected against
the wall of a building with its face in a parallel plane with the
plane of the building facade or wall, that does not extend above the
height of the vertical wall or eaves, which is used for advertising.
WARNING SIGN or SAFETY SIGN
A sign that functions to provide a warning of a dangerous
condition or situation that might not be readily apparent or that
poses a threat of serious injury (e.g., gas line, high voltage, condemned
building, etc.) or that functions to provide a warning of a violation
of law (e.g., no trespassing, no hunting allowed, etc.).
WINDOW SIGN
Any sign mounted in any fashion on the interior or exterior
of the surface of a window.
WIND SIGN
A sign which uses objects or material fastened in such a
manner as to move upon being subjected to pressure by wind, and shall
include banners, pennants, ribbons, spinners, streamers or captive
balloons; however, the term "wind sign" shall not include flags.