[HISTORY: Adopted by the Board of Supervisors of the Township
of Connoquenessing as indicated in article histories. Amendments noted
where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
Landscaping and buffer yards — See Ch.
149.
Subdivision and land development — See Ch.
245.
[Adopted 6-13-1974 by Ord. No. 23 (Ch. 21, Part 1, of the
1997 Code of Ordinances)]
In accordance with the provisions of 53 P.S. § 67322,
as amended, no railroad or street railway shall hereafter be constructed
upon any Township road, nor shall any railroad or street railway crossings,
driveway connections, gas pipe, water pipe, electric conduits or other
piping be laid upon or in, nor shall any telephone, telegraph or electric
light or power poles or any coal tipples or any other obstructions
be erected upon or in any portion of a Township road, except under
such conditions, restrictions and regulations relating to the installation
and maintenance thereof as may be prescribed in permits granted by
the Township for such purpose.
The application for a permit shall be on a form prescribed by
the Township and submitted to the Township in duplicate. The application
shall be accompanied by a fee as determined by the Department of Transportation
for processing the application and another fee for making the inspection.
Each application shall be accompanied by both fees. In addition, the
applicant shall submit two copies of a sketch showing such dimensions
as the location of the intended facility, width of traveled roadway,
right-of-way lines and a dimension to the nearest intersecting street.
A permit shall be issued to the applicant after all the aforementioned
requirements have been filed and the fee paid.
Upon completion of the work, the applicant shall give written
notice thereof to the Township.
Upon completion of the work authorized by the permit, the Township
shall inspect the work and, when necessary, enforce compliance with
the conditions, restrictions and regulations prescribed by the permit.
In addition to that inspection, the Board of Supervisors or its agents
may reinspect the work not more than two years after its completion,
and if any settlement of the road surface or other defect appears
in the work contrary to the conditions, restrictions and regulations
of the Township, the Board of Supervisors may enforce compliance therewith.
If the applicant fails to rectify a defect which presents an immediate
or imminent safety or health problem within 48 hours or any other
defect within 60 days after written notice from the Township to do
so, the Township may do the work and impose upon the applicant the
cost thereof, together with an additional 20% of such cost.
[Amended 9-9-1997 by Ord. No. 59]
Any person firm, or corporation who shall violate any provision
of this article, upon conviction thereof in an action brought before
a Magisterial District Judge in the manner provided for the enforcement
of summary offenses under the Pennsylvania Rules of Criminal Procedure,
shall be sentenced to pay a fine of not more than $1,000 plus costs
and, in default of payment of said fine and costs, to a term of imprisonment
not to exceed 90 days. Each day that a violation of this article continues
or each section of this article which shall be found to have been
violated shall constitute a separate offense.
[Adopted 10-8-1996 (Ch. 21, Part 2, of the 1997 Code of Ordinances)]
A. The following words, as used in this article, shall mean:
ALTERATION
Any enlargement, reduction, rearrangement or replacement
of any driveway.
CONTRACTOR
The person, firm, corporation or other business entity which
installs a driveway, including all agents, officers or employees of
that person or business entity.
DRIVEWAY
Any area of land designated or to be used as a means of ingress
and egress for vehicles traveling from a public road to a private
parcel of land. "Driveway" shall also include such drainage structures
as may be necessary for the purpose of construction and maintenance
thereof.
OWNER
The legal title holder of the land upon which the driveway
is located.
PERMIT
The document issued by the Township signifying approval of
the design of the driveway.
PERSON
Any natural person or persons, association, partnership,
firm, corporation or municipal authority.
PUBLIC ROAD
Any road, street, alley or public thoroughfare, whether actually
maintained by the Township, and any road, street, alley or public
thoroughfare shown in the subdivision or land development plan intended
to be dedicated to the Township in the future.
STREET
Any public street, avenue, road, square, alley, highway or
other public place located in the Township and established for the
use of vehicles, but shall not include state highways.
B. For the purpose of this article, the singular shall include the plural,
the plural shall include the singular and the masculine shall include
the feminine.
A. No driveway, local road, drainage facility or structure shall be
constructed or altered within Township rights-of-way and no drainage
facility of the Township shall be altered or connected onto without
first obtaining a permit from the Township. A permit shall not be
required for maintenance.
B. Permit applications shall be submitted in the name of and executed
by the owner of the property.
C. Permit applications shall be submitted to the officer designated
by the Township.
D. Permit applications shall be submitted prior to the construction
of any building which the proposed driveway will serve to insure that
the driveway can be constructed in accordance with this article.
E. Permit application procedures and required information.
(1) Shall be submitted in person or by mail.
(2) Shall be signed by the applicant.
(3) Shall include two sets of plans indicating and detailing the location
and the pertinent dimensions of both the proposed installation and
related street features.
(4) Shall be accompanied by a check or money order payable to the Township
in the appropriate amount.
(5) Shall be submitted to the Township at least five days prior to the
anticipated start of work.
[Amended 9-9-1997 by Ord. No. 59]
The fees for a permit shall be in amounts as established from
time to time by resolution of the Board of Supervisors.
A. General rule. All driveways shall be located, designed, constructed
and maintained in such a manner as not to interfere or be inconsistent
with the design, maintenance and drainage of existing streets.
B. General location restriction. Access driveways shall be permitted
at locations in which:
(1) Sight distance is adequate to safely allow each permitted movement
to be made into and out of the access driveway.
(2) The free movement of normal traffic is not impaired.
(3) The driveway will not create a hazard.
(4) A driveway will not create an area of undue traffic congestion.
C. Specific location restrictions. Specific location restrictions shall
include the following:
(1) Access driveways shall not be located at interchanges, ramp areas
or locations that would interfere with the placement and proper functioning
of traffic signs, signals, detectors, lighting and other devices that
affect traffic control.
(2) The location of driveway near a signalized intersection may include
a requirement that the permittee provide, in cooperation with the
Township, new and relocated detectors, signal heads, controllers and
the like, for the control of traffic movement from the driveway.
(3) Access to the property which abuts two or more intersecting streets
may be restricted to only that roadway which can more safely accommodate
its traffic.
(4) The Township may require the permittee to locate an access driveway
directly across from the highway, local road or access driveway on
the opposite side of the roadway if it judges that offset driveways
will not permit left turns to be made safely and that access across
the roadway from one access to the other will create a safety hazard.
D. Local roads. An access intended to serve more than three properties
or to act as a connecting link between two or more roadways shall,
for the purpose of this article, be considered a local road and not
a driveway, regardless of its ownership. As such, its design must
be in accordance with the Township's current standard governing
design of local roads. All other requirements of this article shall
be complied with before the local road will be allowed access onto
a state highway.
E. Number of driveways. The number and location of entrances which may
be granted will be based on usage, interior and exterior traffic patterns
and current design policy of the Township.
(1) Normally, only one driveway will be permitted for the residential
property and not more than two driveways will be permitted for a nonresidential
property.
(2) If the property frontage exceeds 600 feet, the Township may authorize
an additional driveway.
(3) Regardless of frontage, a development may be restricted to a single
entrance/exit driveway, served by an internal collector road, separated
from the traveled way.
F. Approaches to driveways. Driveway approaches shall conform to the
following standards:
(1) The location and angle of an access driveway approach in relation
to the highway intersections shall be such that a vehicle entering
or leaving the driveway may do so in an orderly and safe manner and
with a minimum of interference on street traffic.
(2) Where the access driveway approach and street pavement meets, flaring
of the approach may be necessary to allow safe, easy turning of the
vehicle traffic.
(3) Where the street is curved, driveway approaches shall be installed
1 1/2 inch above the adjacent street or gutter grade to maintain
proper drainage.
Driveway design requirements shall be as established by the
Department of Transportation as set forth in 67 Pa. Code §§ 441.8
through 441.10, as amended from time to time, except that a twelve-inch
culvert may be permitted by the Township. No culvert shall be approved
for any application less than 15 feet in length.
In case any person shall construct a driveway or curb cut and
shall not conform to the requirements of this article, the Township
may order such person, firm or corporation to remove the improper
work and replace the same in compliance with this article. Notice
to remove and replace improper work shall be given by registered or
certified mail and shall state that the person, firm or corporation
has 30 days from receipt of the notice to comply therewith. Upon noncompliance,
the Township may do or cause the requested repairs to be done and
may levy the cost of its work on such owner as a property lien to
be collected in a manner provided by law.
[Amended 9-9-1997 by Ord. No. 59]
Any person firm, or corporation who shall violate any provision
of this article or fails to obtain a permit before constructing a
private driveway or making a curb cut, upon conviction thereof in
an action brought before a Magisterial District Judge in the manner
provided for the enforcement of summary offenses under the Pennsylvania
Rules of Criminal Procedure, shall be sentenced to pay a fine of not
more than $1,000 plus costs and, in default of payment of said fine
and costs, to a term of imprisonment not to exceed 90 days. Each day
that a violation of this article continues or each section of this
article which shall be found to have been violated shall constitute
a separate offense.