Unless otherwise expressly stated, the following terms shall, for the purpose of this chapter, have the meanings indicated in this section:
APPROVED
Accepted by the Fire Marshal or CEO as a result of his investigation and experience or by reason of test, listing or approval by Underwriters' Laboratories, Inc., the National Bureau of Standards, the American Gas Association Laboratories, National Fire Protection Association Standard or other nationally recognized testing agencies.
AUTOMATIC FIRE ALARM SYSTEM
An approved installation of equipment which automatically actuates a fire alarm signal when the detecting element(s) are exposed to fire, smoke or abnormal rise in temperature.
CEO - CERTIFIED CODE ENFORCEMENT OFFICIAL
An employee of the Town who has been trained as an enforcement official and is authorized by the Town Board to enforce the New York State Code and the Code of the Town of Riverhead in the municipality.
CHIEF OF THE FIRE DEPARTMENT (or the plural thereof)
The Chief of the Fire Department in the Fire District or Fire Protection District in which the premises affected are located.
CLOSED CONTAINER
A container so sealed by means of a lid or other device that neither liquid nor vapor will escape from it at ordinary temperatures.
CORROSIVE LIQUIDS
Includes those acids, alkaline caustic liquids and other corrosive liquids which, when in contact with living tissue, will cause severe damage of such tissue by chemical action or, in case of leakage, will materially damage or destroy other containers or other hazardous commodities by chemical action and cause the release of their contents or are liable to cause fire when in contact with organic matter or with certain chemicals. Corrosive liquids are those that have a pH less than four or greater than 10.
DRY CLEANING
The process of removing dirt, grease, paints and other stains from wearing apparel, textiles, fabrics, rugs, etc., by the use of nonaqueous liquid solvents, flammable or nonflammable, and includes the process of dyeing clothes or other fabrics or textiles in a solution of dye colors and nonaqueous liquid solvents.
FIRE DISTRICT
Includes the term "Fire Protection District" unless otherwise stated.
FIRE INSPECTOR or INSPECTOR (or the plural of these)
The Fire Inspector as defined under Town Law § 138.
FIRE MARSHAL
The Civil Service title for the position responsible for the duties of Fire Inspector as defined under Town Law § 138. The Fire Marshal shall also discharge such other lawful duties and responsibilities as authorized by the Town Board.
FLAMMABLE LIQUID
Any liquid having a flash point below 200° F. and having a vapor pressure not exceeding 40 pounds per square inch (absolute) at 100° F.
FLAMMABLE SOLID
Includes a solid substance, other than one classified as an explosive, which is liable to cause fires through friction, through absorption of moisture, through spontaneous chemical change or as a result of retained heat from manufacturing or processing.
FLASH POINT
The minimum temperature in degrees Fahrenheit at which a flammable liquid will give off flammable vapor, as determined by appropriate test procedure and apparatus, as specified in Article XIV.
HIGHLY TOXIC MATERIAL
A material so toxic to humans as to afford an unusual hazard to life and health during firefighting operations or during an unintended release of said material into the environment. Examples are parathion, TEPP (tetraethyl phosphate), BETP (hexaethyl tetraphosphate) and similar insecticides and pesticides.[1]
LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS
Any material which is composed predominantly of any of the following hydrocarbons or mixtures of them: propane, propylene, butane (normal butane or isobutane) and butylenes.
MOBILE FUELING
The operation of refueling motor vehicles, watercraft, boats or aircraft at any site by the use of a fuel-transport vehicle that is equipped with a delivery system to pump gasoline, marine fuel, aviation fuel and/or diesel fuel.
MUNICIPALITY
The Town of Riverhead, Suffolk County, New York.
NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION
International association organized in 1896 to promote the science and improve the methods of fire protection and prevention, electrical safety and other related safety goals; publisher of the 12 volumes of National Fire Codes, a compilation of codes, standards and recommended practices and guides.
NFPA
See National Fire Protection Association.
OWNER
Includes his duly authorized agent or attorney, a purchaser, devisee, fiduciary and a person having a vested or contingent interest in the property in question.
OXIDIZING MATERIAL
Includes substances such as chlorates, permanganates, peroxides or nitrates that yield oxygen readily to stimulate combustion.
PERSON
Includes a corporation and a partnership as well as an individual.
PLACE OF PUBLIC ASSEMBLY
A building or portion of a building used for gathering together 50 or more persons for amusement, athletic, civic, dining, educational, entertainment, patriotic, political, recreational, religious, social or similar purpose, the entire fire area of which it is a part, and the means of egress therefrom.
POISONOUS GAS
Includes any noxious gas of such nature that a small amount of the gas, when mixed with air, is dangerous to life. Examples are chlorpicrin, cyanogen hydrogen cyanide, nitrogen peroxide and phosgene.
POTENTIALLY EXPLOSIVE CHEMICAL
Includes any chemical substance, other than one classified as an explosive or blasting agent, which has a tendency to be unstable and which can be exploded by heat or shock or a combination thereof.
RADIOACTIVE MATERIAL
Includes any material or combination of materials that spontaneously emits ionizing radiation.
SEALED SOURCE
A quantity of radiation so enclosed as to prevent the escape of any radioactive material but at the same time permitting radiation to come out for use.
SMALL-ARMS AMMUNITION
Any shotgun, rifle, pistol or revolver cartridges.
SMOKING
Includes the carrying of a lighted pipe, cigar, cigarette or tobacco in any form.
UL - UNITED UNDERWRITERS' LABORATORIES
A nationally recognized testing lab for product safety and fire-resistance ratings.
[1]
Editor's Note: The original definition of "ICC container," which immediately followed this definition, was repealed at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 101, General Provisions, Art. I).