[Ord. No. 2764 §1(140.010), 4-1-2002]
It is hereby determined and declared by the Board of Aldermen that certain areas of the City exhibit obsolete platting; substandard or unsanitary conditions; inadequate planning; ineffective design or arrangement of buildings; lack of adequate public facilities such as streets and utilities; or physical deterioration due to age or poor property maintenance; that such conditions result in progressive deterioration in a loss of population by the areas, causes a wasteful expenditure of public funds, impair the economic value of land, limit reinvestment and place a financial burden upon the City due in part to a low return on taxes; that multiple land parcels under separate ownership frequently exist in conjunction with such areas; that correction of such conditions is difficult to implement on a parcel-by-parcel basis; that it is impossible and uneconomic for individual owners to independently undertake to remedy such conditions; that as a result of these elements of blight, progressive deterioration can be expected to continue; that such conditions further the acquisition of adequate areas, at fair prices, the clearance of such areas through demolition of existing obsolete, decadent, inadequate, unsafe or unsanitary buildings and the redevelopment of such areas under proper supervision with appropriate planning as to urban design, land use and construction policies; that the clearance, replanning, rehabilitation and redevelopment of such areas which include all areas of the City, including the central business district, are necessary for protection of the public welfare, the creation of jobs for current residents of the City and serve a public purpose for which private property may be acquired by purchase or eminent domain; and therefore, the necessity of the provisions herein enacted is hereby declared as a matter of legislative determination to be in the public interest.