[CC 1988 §25-30; Ord. No. 2791 §5, 11-18-1985; Ord. No. 3633 §1, 7-18-2005]
For the purposes of this Chapter, the following terms, phrases, words and their derivations shall have the meanings given herein. When not inconsistent with the context, words used in the present tense include the future, words in the plural number include the singular number and vice versa. The word "shall" is always mandatory and not merely directory.
ALLEYA public or private right-of-way primarily designed to serve as secondary access to the side or rear of those properties whose principal frontage is on some other street.
BLOCKA tract of land bounded by streets or by a combination of streets and public parks, cemeteries, railroad rights-of-way, waterways or boundary lines of municipalities.
BONDAny form of security including a cash deposit, surety bond, collateral, property or instrument of credit in an amount and form satisfactory to the City Council. All bonds shall be approved by the City Council whenever a bond is required by these regulations.
BOUNDARY LINE ADJUSTMENTAny adjustment to be made to lot lines of platted lots or other lawful parcels for the purpose of adjusting the sizes of building sites. No additional lot shall be created by any boundary line adjustment. Existing zoning shall not be affected.
BUILDINGAny structure built for the support, shelter or enclosure of persons, animals, chattels or movable property of any kind and includes any structures.
CITYThe City of De Soto, Missouri.
COMMISSIONThe Planning Commission of De Soto, Missouri.
COMPREHENSIVE PLAN AND ZONING REGULATIONSThe Comprehensive Plan and zoning regulations prepared by the Planning and Zoning Commission which indicates the general locations recommended for the various functional classes of public works, places and structures and for the general physical development of the City of De Soto and includes any unit or part of such plan separately adopted and any amendment to such plan or parts thereof. It also includes the map established by the City Council showing the streets, highways and parks, theretofore laid out, adopted and established by law, and any amendments thereto adopted by the City Council or additions thereto resulting from the approval of subdivision plats by the Planning Commission and the subsequent filing of such approved plats with the County Recorder of Deeds.
CONSTRUCTION PLANThe maps or drawings accompanying a subdivision plat and showing the specific location and design of improvements to be installed in the subdivision in accordance with the requirements of the Planning Commission as a condition of the approval of the plat.
COUNCILThe City Council of De Soto, Missouri.
CUL-DE-SACA local street with only one (1) outlet and having an appropriate terminal for the safe and convenient reversal of traffic movement.
DEVELOPERThe owner of land proposed to be subdivided or his/her representative. Consent shall be required from the legal owner of the premises.
EASEMENTAuthorization by a property owner for the use by another party, for a specified purpose, of any designated part of said property. It shall include, but not necessarily be limited to, property designated for installation of storm sewers or drainage ditches or along a natural watercourse, preservation of the channel to provide for flow of water therein, or installation of streets, sidewalks, sewer, water, gas, electric, telephone, or other utility services necessary or advantageous to properly serve the public.
ESCROWA deposit of cash with the local government in lieu of an amount required and still in force on a performance or maintenance bond.
FINAL PLATThe final plat in the final map, drawing or chart as described in these regulations on which the subdividers plan of subdivision is presented to the Planning Commission for approval, and which, if approved, will be submitted to the City Council for approval before recording.
GRADEThe slope of a road, street, or other public way, specified in percentage terms.
JOINT OWNERSHIPJoint ownership shall be construed as the same owner; "constructive ownership" for the purpose of imposing subdivision regulations.
LOTA plot of land separated from other parcels or portions by descriptions as on a subdivision of record, or by metes and bounds, or other parcel of land intended as a unit for the purpose, whether immediate or future, of transfer of ownership or building development.
LOT IMPROVEMENTAny building, structure, place, work of art, or other object, or improvement of the land on which they are situated constituting a physical betterment of real property, or any part of such betterment. Certain lot improvements shall be properly bonded as provided in these regulations.
MAJOR SUBDIVISIONAll subdivisions not classified as minor subdivisions including, but not limited to subdivisions of four (4) or more lots, or any size subdivision requiring any new street or extension of the local government facilities, or the creation of any public improvements.
MASTER PLANA comprehensive plan for development of the local government prepared and adopted by the Planning Commission, pursuant to State law, and including any part of such plan separately adopted and any amendment to such plan or parts thereof.
MINOR SUBDIVISIONAny subdivision containing not more than three (3) lots fronting on an existing street, not involving any new street or road, or the extension of municipal facilities, or the creation of any public improvements, and not adversely affecting the remainder of the parcel or adjoining property, and not in conflict with any provision or portion of the Master Plan, Official Map, zoning ordinance or these regulations.
NON-RESIDENTIAL SUBDIVISIONA subdivision whose intended use is other than residential, such as commercial or industrial. Such subdivision shall comply with the applicable provisions of these regulations.
OFFICIAL MAPThe map established by the Governing Body pursuant to law showing the streets, highways, and parks, and drainage systems and setback lines theretofore laid out, adopted and established by law, and any amendments or additions thereto adopted by the City Council of additions thereto resulting from the approval of subdivision plats by the Planning Commission and subsequent filing of such approved plats.
ORDINANCEAny legislative action, however denominated, of a local government which has the force of law, including any amendment or repeal of any ordinance.
PRELIMINARY PLATThe preliminary drawing or drawings, described in these regulations, indicating the proposed manner or layout of the subdivision to be submitted to the Planning Commission for approval.
PROTECTIVE COVENANTA contract between private parties which may be more restrictive than other officially adopted ordinances with the view of preserving and protecting the physical economic integrity of any given area.
PUBLIC IMPROVEMENTAny drainage ditch, roadway, parkway, sidewalk, pedestrian way, tree, lawn, off-street parking area, lot improvement or other facility for which the local government may ultimately assume the responsibility for maintenance and operation, or which may affect an improvement for which local government responsibility is established.
RESUBDIVISIONA change in a map of an approved or recorded subdivision plat if such change affects any street layout on such map or area reserved thereon for public use, or any lot line; or if it affects any map or plan legally recorded prior to the adoption of any regulations controlling subdivisions.
RIGHT-OF-WAYA strip of land occupied or intended to be occupied by a street, crosswalk, railroad, road, electric transmission line, oil or gas pipeline, water main, sanitary or storm sewer main, shade trees, or for other special use. Rights-of-way shall not be included within the dimensions of adjoining lots or parcels.
SKETCH PLATA sketch preparatory to the preparation of the preliminary plat (or subdivision plat in the case of minor subdivisions) to enable the subdivider to save time and expense in reaching general agreement with the local government as to the form of the plat and the objectives of these regulations.
STREETThe full width between property lines bounding every public way of whatever nature with a part to be used for vehicular traffic and designated as follows:
1. Alley. A minor street used primarily for vehicular service access to the back or side of properties abutting on another street.
2. Arterial street. A general term denoting a highway primarily for through traffic carrying heavy loads and large volume of traffic usually on a continuous route.
3. Collector street. A thoroughfare, whether within a residential, industrial, commercial, or other type of development, which primarily carries traffic from local streets to arterial streets.
4. Cul-de-sac. A local street with only one (1) outlet and having an appropriate terminal for the safe and convenient reversal of traffic movement.
5. Local street. A street primarily for providing access to residential, commercial, or other abutting property.
SUBDIVIDERAny person who:
1. Having an interest in land, causes it, directly or indirectly, to be divided into a subdivision or who
2. Directly or indirectly, sells, leases or develops or offers to sell, lease or develop, or advertises for sale, lease or development any interest, lot, or parcel site, unit or plat in a subdivision or who
3. Engages directly or through an agent in the business of selling, leasing, developing, or offering for sale, lease or development a subdivision or any interest, lot, parcel site, unit or plat in a subdivision and who
4. Is directly or indirectly controlled by, or under direct or indirect common control with any of the foregoing.
SUBDIVISIONAny land, vacant or improved, which is divided or proposed to be divided into two (2) or more lots, parcels, sites, units, plots or interests for the purpose of offer, sale, lease or development, either on the installment plan or upon any and all other plans, terms and conditions, including resubdivision; or if a new street is involved, any division of a parcel of land. Subdivision includes the division or development of residential and non-residential zoned land, whether by deed, metes and bounds description, devise, intestacy, lease map, plat, or other recorded instrument.
VARIANCEA variance is a modification of the terms of the relevant regulations where such modification will not be contrary to the public interest and where owing to conditions peculiar to the property and not a result of the action of the applicant, a literal enforcement of the regulations would result in unnecessary and undue hardship.