[Ord. No. 050107A, 5-1-2007; Ord. No. 021511D §1, 2-15-2011]
As used in this Chapter, the following terms shall have these prescribed meanings:
ABANDONTo cease to provide control over and shelter, food and water for an animal without having provided that care, custody and physical control of such animal has been transferred to another person.
ADEQUATE CARENormal and prudent attention to the needs of an animal, including wholesome food, clean, unfrozen water, shelter, shade and health care as necessary to maintain good health in a specific species of animal.
ADEQUATE CONTROLTo reasonably restrain an animal so that the animal does not injure itself, any person, any other animal or property and cannot wander off.
ANIMALEvery living creature except human beings, domestic or wild.
ANIMAL NUISANCEAny nuisance arising out of the keeping, maintaining or owning of, or failure to exercise sufficient control of, an animal. Animal nuisance shall include, but not be limited to, the following:
2. Molests or disturbs persons or vehicles by chasing, barking or biting;
4. Damages property other than that of the owner or harborer;
5. Barks, whines, howls, brays, cries or makes other noise excessively so as to cause unreasonable annoyance, disturbance or discomfort to an individual who is a neighbor and who does in writing state he will so testify if called upon to testify about such manner under oath;
6. Creates noxious or offensive odors;
7. Defecates upon public place or upon premise not owned or controlled by the owner or harborer unless promptly removed by the animal owner or harborer;
8. Is in heat and not properly confined as provided in Section
205.085;
9. Threatens or causes a condition which endangers public health;
10. Impedes refuse collection by ripping any bag or tipping any container of such.
ANIMAL SHELTERAny facility operated by a humane society or municipal agency, veterinarian or its authorized agents for the purpose of impounding or caring for animals held under the authority of this Chapter or State law.
ANIMAL SHELTERAny facility operated by the City or humane society for the temporary care, confinement and detention of animals and for the humane killing and other disposition of animals. The term shall also include any private facility authorized by the City to impound, confine, detain, care for or destroy any animal.
CITY ADMINISTRATORThe duly appointed City Administrator or such person designated by the City Administrator.
CRUELTYEvery act, omission or neglect whereby unjustifiable physical pain, suffering, torment, trauma, distress, injury or death results to an animal.
DANGEROUS ANIMALAny animal that attacks, bites or physically injures human beings, domestic animals or livestock without adequate provocation or which, because of temperament or training, has a known propensity to attack, bite, confront, chase, menace or physically injure human beings, domestic animals or livestock without provocation. Any wild animal or any animal that without provocation has bitten or attacked a human being or other animal shall be prima facie presumed vicious or dangerous. Any wild animal that is of such natural disposition or character as to constitute a danger to human life or property if it is not kept or maintained in a safe manner or in secure quarters. Any animal that has acted in a manner that causes or should cause its owner to know that it is potentially dangerous. The term
"dangerous animal" shall also include vicious or dangerous dogs as defined under this Section but excludes any large carnivores as defined below and by Section
576.600.6, RSMo.
ENCLOSUREAn escape-proof structure of at least six (6) feet in height, forming or causing an enclosure suitable to prevent entry of young children and suitable to confine a dangerous or vicious dog in conjunction with other measures which may be taken by the owner or harborer. Such enclosure shall have secured sides and secured top, a concrete floor, shall be securely enclosed and locked and designed to prevent the animal from escaping from the enclosure. If such enclosure has no floor secured to the sides, the sides must be embedded into the ground no less than two (2) feet deep.
EXOTIC ANIMALAny live monkey, alligator, crocodile, cayman, raccoon, skunk, fox, bear, sea mammal, poisonous snake, member of the feline species other than domestic cat (felis domesticus), member of the canine species other than domestic dog (canis familiaris) or any other animal that would require a standard of care and control greater than that required for customary household pets sold by commercial pet shops or domestic farm animals. The term
"exotic animal" excludes any large carnivores as defined below and by Section
576.600.6, RSMo.
GUARD OR ATTACK DOGA dog trained to attack on command or to protect persons or property and who will cease to attack upon command.
HARBORTo knowingly feed or shelter an animal not owned by you for three (3) consecutive days.
IMPOUNDMENTThe taking into custody of an animal by any Police Officer, Animal Control Officer or any authorized representative thereof.
KENNELAny premises wherein any person engages in the business of boarding, breeding, buying, letting for hire, training for a fee or selling dogs, cats or other animals.
LARGE CARNIVOREA large carnivore is defined as either of the following:
1. Any of the following large cats of the Felidae family that are non-native to this State held in captivity: tiger, lion, jaguar, leopard, snow leopard, clouded leopard, and cheetah, including a hybrid cross with such cat, but excluding any unlisted non-native cat, or any common domestic or house cat; or
2. A bear of a species that is non-native to this State and held in captivity.
LIVESTOCKHorses, sheep, cattle and other bovine, goats, venison, swine, fowl or poultry (including, but not limited to, ducks, pheasant, quail, geese, pigeons, turkeys or chickens) and other animals normally kept in an agricultural setting.
MUZZLEA device constructed of strong, soft material or of metal designed to fasten over the mouth of an animal to prevent the animal from biting any person or other animal.
NEIGHBORWithin this Chapter shall be defined as an individual residing in a residence structure which is within one thousand (1,000) yards of the property on which the animal is kept or harbored.
OWNERAny person owning, keeping or harboring an animal or who shall allow any animal to habitually remain or to be lodged or fed within the house, store, yard, enclosure or any place owned or leased by said person.
PUBLIC NUISANCE ANIMALAny animal that unreasonably annoys humans, endangers the life or health of persons or other animals or substantially interferes with the rights of citizens, other than their owners, to an enjoyment of life or property. The term "public nuisance animal" shall include, but not be limited to:
1. Any animal that is repeatedly found running at large;
2. Any dog or cat in any section of a park or public recreation area unless the dog or cat is controlled by a leash or similar physical restraint;
3. Any animal that damages, soils, defiles or defecates on any property other than that of its owner;
4. Any animal that makes disturbing noises including, but not limited to, continued and repeated howling, barking, whining or other utterances causing unreasonable annoyance, disturbance or discomfort to neighbors or others in close proximity to the premises where the animal is kept or harbored;
5. Any animal that causes fouling of the air by noxious or offensive odors and thereby creates unreasonable annoyance or discomfort to neighbors or others in close proximity to the premises where the animal is kept or harbored;
6. Any animal in heat that is not confined so as to prevent attraction or contact with other animals;
7. Any animal, whether or not on the property of its owner, that without provocation molests, attacks or otherwise interferes with the freedom of movement of persons in a public right-of-way;
8. Any animal that chases motor vehicles in a public right-of-way;
9. Any animal that attacks domestic animals;
10. Any animal that causes unsanitary conditions in enclosures or surroundings where the animal is kept or harbored;
11. Any animal that is offensive or dangerous to the public health, safety or welfare by virtue of the number of animals maintained at a single residence or the inadequacy of the facilities.
RESTRAINTShall be by fence, leash or other physical means that effectively restrains the animal from leaving the premises of the owners.
SANITARYA condition of good order and cleanliness to minimize the possibility of disease transmission.
STERILIZEDAn animal certified by a licensed veterinarian to have been sterilized for the purpose of not reproducing.
UNDER RESTRAINTAn animal is secured by a leash, led under the control of a person physically capable of restraining the animal and obedient to that person's commands or securely enclosed within the real property limits of the owner's premises.
VETERINARIANA person licensed by the Board of Veterinary Medicine to practice veterinary medicine.
VICIOUS OR DANGEROUS DOGAny dog that presents a risk of serious physical harm or death to human beings, other domestic animals or property if not kept under the direct control of the owner. This definition shall not apply to dogs utilized by Law Enforcement Officers in the performance of their duties. The term "vicious" or "dangerous dog" includes any dog that according to the records of the City of Peculiar or any law enforcement agency:
1. Has aggressively bitten, attacked, endangered or inflicted severe injury on a human being on public or private property or, when unprovoked, has chased or approached a person upon the street, sidewalks or any public or private grounds in a menacing fashion or apparent attitude of attack, provided that such actions are attested to in a sworn statement by one (1) or more persons and dutifully investigated by any of the above-referenced authorities;
2. Has more than once severely injured or killed a domestic animal while off the owner's property; or has been used primarily or in part for the purpose of dog fighting or is a dog trained for dog fighting.
WILD ANIMALAny animal, fowl or reptile not normally considered being domestic. The term "exotic animal" excludes any large carnivores as defined above and by Section
576.600.6, RSMo.