No person shall discharge or cause to be discharged the following described substances, material, waters, or wastes to any public sewers if it appears likely, in the opinion of the Superintendent, that such wastes can harm either the sewers, sewage treatment process, or equipment, have an adverse effect on the receiving stream, as determined in the NPDES permit received by the City, or otherwise endanger life, limb, public property, or constitute a nuisance. In forming his opinion as to the acceptability of these wastes, the Superintendent, in consultation with the City Engineer, operator of the treatment plant and the state regulatory agency, will give consideration to such factors as velocities in the sewer, materials of construction of the sewage treatment plant, and maximum limits established by regulatory agencies. The substances prohibited, including all limitations and prohibitions imposed by the NPDES permit of the City, are:
A. Any liquid or vapor having a temperature higher than 150° F. (65° C.).
B. Any water or waste containing fats, toxic or poisonous materials, wax, grease or oils, whether emulsified or not, in excess of 100 mg/l or containing substances which may solidify or become viscous at temperatures between 32° F. and 150° F. (0° C. and 65° C.).
C. Any garbage that has not been properly shredded. The installation and operation of any garbage grinder equipped with the motor of 3/4 horsepower (0.76 horsepower) metric or greater shall be subject to the review and approval of the Superintendent.
D. Any waters and wastes containing strong acid iron pickling wastes or concentrated plating solutions, whether neutralized or not.
E. Any waters or wastes containing iron, chromium, copper, zinc, and similar objectionable or toxic substances beyond the maximum allowable concentrations as determined by the Superintendent.
(1) The Superintendent will evaluate each toxic or objectionable substance waste on a concentration-dilution basis and will establish maximum allowable discharge concentrations for each individual person to protect against the following:
(a) Decreased sewage plant treatment process efficiencies and degraded effluent qualities exceeding the current requirements of the regulatory agencies.
(b) Concentrations of any toxic or objectionable substances in the sewage treatment plant effluent exceeding the current maximum limits established by the regulatory agencies for such plant effluent flows.
(c) Any concentrations of toxic or objectionable substances in plant effluent flows which will result in concentrations of such substances in the receiving waters which will exceed the regulatory agency's maximum allowable limits for these substances in the receiving water.
(2) Unless otherwise authorized by the Superintendent, the maximum acceptable concentration of certain substances in the waste discharged to the City sewer shall not exceed the following limitations:
| Waste and Chemical | Concentrations (mg/l) |
|---|
| Boron | 1.00 |
| Cyanide | 0.10 |
| Copper | 0.20 |
| Chromium (hexavalent) | 0.10 |
| Chromium (trivalent) | 2.05 |
| Iron | 15.00 |
| Lead | 0.10 |
| Nickel | 3.00 |
| Zinc | 2.05 |
| Cadmium | 2.05 |
| Chlorine | 30.00 |
F. Any waters containing mercury or any of its compounds in excess of 0.0005 mg/l as Hg at any time except as permitted by the Superintendent in compliance with applicable state and federal regulations.
G. No waste discharged to municipal sewer system shall contain detectable levels of cyanide at any time except as permitted below:
(1) Any person desiring to discharge cyanide or cyanogen compounds to the municipal sewer system shall apply for and procure approval from the City. The application shall contain sufficient information on discharge concentrations, flows, etc., to provide adequate data to enable the City and its representative to evaluate the discharge and secure required Illinois Environmental Protection Agency approval.
(2) When permitted, total cyanide shall not exceed 10 mg/l, provided any sample tested shall not release more than two mg/l of cyanide when tested at a pH of 4.5 at a temperature of 150° F. for a period of 30 minutes. Such discharge shall be permitted only when the Agency has determined that no violation of the effluent criteria of 0.1 mg/l concentration (alone or in combination with other sources) will result from such discharge.
H. Any waters or wastes containing phenols or other waste- or odor-producing substances in such concentrations exceeding limits which may be established by the Superintendent as necessary after treatment of the composite sewage to meet the requirements of the state, federal or other public agencies of jurisdiction for such discharge to the receiving waters. Unless otherwise authorized by the Superintendent, the maximum acceptable concentrate of phenols in waste discharge to the City sewer shall be 0.5 mg/l.
I. Any radioactive wastes or isotopes of such half-life concentration as may exceed limits established by the Superintendent in compliance with applicable state or federal regulations.
J. Any waters or wastes having a pH in excess of 9.0.
K. Materials which exert or cause:
(1) Unusual concentrations of inert suspended solids (such as, but not limited to, Fullers earth, lime slurries, and lime residues) or of dissolved solids (such as, but not limited to, sodium chloride and sodium sulfate).
(2) Excessive discoloration (such as, but not limited to, dye wastes and vegetable tanning solutions).
(3) Unusual BOD, chemical oxygen demand, or chlorine requirements in such quantities as to constitute a significant load on the sewage treatment works.
(4) Unusual volume of flow or concentration of wastes consisting of "sludge" as defined herein.
L. Waters or wastes containing substances which are not amenable to treatment or reduction by the sewage treatment processes employed, or cannot meet the requirements of other agencies having jurisdiction over discharge to the receiving waters, including the NPDES permit of the City.