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City of El Reno, OK
Canadian County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Added 3-11-2014 by Ord. No. 9044]
The purpose and intent of this article is to provide certain minimum standards, provisions and requirements for safe, sanitary and suitable methods for construction and operation of recreational vehicle (RV) parks within the City. The provisions of this article shall apply to all RV parks established after the effective date of this article and to all subsequent additions or changes to existing RV parks. Upon expansion, existing RV park owners must bring their park into compliance with the standards of this chapter dealing with issues of health, safety, and welfare (§§ 243-18B, F, G, 243-19, 243-20, 243-21).
As used in this article, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
ACCESSORY USE OR STRUCTURE
A use or structure customarily incidental, appropriate and subordinate to the principal use of a building or to the principal use of land and which is located upon the same lot therewith. Residential dwelling units may be considered accessory units in commercial districts where such units are an integral part of the commercial structure.
ANTI-SIPHON DEVICE
Any device in a supply line designed to return pressure to atmospheric conditions in order to prevent undesired water movement (such as water siphoning out of pump tank); includes valves, vent holes, spit tubes, etc.
BACKFLOW PREVENTER
A backflow prevention device is used to protect water supplies from contamination or pollution.
FLOODPLAIN
An area of low-lying ground adjacent to a river, formed mainly of river sediments and subject to flooding.
FOOTCANDLE
A unit of illumination (now little used) equal to that given by a source of one candela at a distance of one foot (equivalent to one lumen per square foot or 10.764 lux).
OWNER or MANAGER
Any person who has the control, direction, maintenance or supervision of an RV park, whether as owner or otherwise.
RECREATIONAL VEHICLE
Self-propelled or tow-behind equipment that is designed and/or manufactured for human occupancy that has cooking facilities.
RECREATIONAL VEHICLE PARK
A plot of land upon which two or more recreational vehicle sites are located, established or maintained for occupancy by recreational vehicles of the general public as temporary living quarters. No residential uses shall be permitted and mobile units shall not exceed 600 square feet in floor area. Recreational vehicle (RV) parks shall be designed to serve the placement of recreational vehicles. No recreational vehicle shall be used as a permanent place of abode, dwelling or business. These standards are intended for those recreational vehicle parks where lots within the park are for rental, to serve the short-term placement of recreational vehicles as outlined above.
RV PARK LOT
Any designated space within an RV park with required improvements to accommodate parking an RV as set out in this article.
RV PARK STAND
The parking pad dedicated and designed to withstand the weight of an RV.
A. 
Required duration. It shall be unlawful for any person to establish, maintain, conduct or operate any RV park within the City limits without first having obtained the appropriate permit from the City. Such permit shall be issued for the calendar year, or any part thereof, ending the 31st day of December of each year with the ability to renew the permit yearly, provided such RV park is in compliance with this article.
B. 
Application for permit.
(1) 
Application for a permit to operate an RV park, or renewal thereof, shall be made to the City of El Reno Community Development Department on the forms provided for that purpose. Application to open a new RV park shall also include a site plan on the proposed site showing all streets, utilities, RV lots/stands, accessory buildings, fences, etc. to scale. Included with the application shall be the permit fee, half of which fee shall be returned to the applicant if the application is rejected or withdrawn, and the other half retained by the City to cover the cost of inspection, plan review and study, regardless of final approval.
(2) 
Application for permit renewal requires inspection of the park by City staff. The park must be in compliance with this article to receive a permit. If the park does not resolve four or more code compliance citations within the calendar year, the permit will not be renewed.
C. 
Permit fee: refer to the City of El Reno schedule of fees.
D. 
Upon receipt of the properly completed application, site plan and permit fee, the Community Services Director shall review the plan with the appropriate City departments to determine conformance with the standards set out herein and any amendments thereto.
E. 
Upon approval of the application by the Community Services Director and other appropriate City departments, a permit for the operation of an RV park shall be issued to the applicant, which shall be valid until December 31 of that year, at which time application for renewal shall be made for the next calendar year as described above.
F. 
A separate application, fee and review process as described above is required for any subsequent future enlargement of licensed RV parks.
A. 
Private streets. Private streets shall be provided and shall extend continuously from the public street so as to provide suitable access to all RV lots and other facilities or uses permitted in RV parks, as well as provide adequate connection to future streets at the boundaries of the RV park property line. Private streets must adhere to § 312-22 of the Code of the City of El Reno. The private street entrance must be a sealed surface, concrete, asphalt.
B. 
Utilities.
(1) 
Water supply. Each site within an RV park shall be provided with a connection to the City water supply if available. If City water supply is not available, then a permit from the Oklahoma Department of Environmental Quality (ODEQ) shall be obtained to install a well. The City and Canadian County must approve all proposed water facility plans prior to construction. The RV park water distribution system shall be installed as follows:
(a) 
The water supply system, fixtures and other equipment must be installed in accordance with applicable codes adopted by the City.
(b) 
A master water meter shall be installed to serve the RV park.
(c) 
A reduced pressure principal backflow preventer will be required to be placed at the property line on the discharge side of the master meter. In addition, one anti-siphon device must be placed at each of the connection for each RV site.
(d) 
Water riser service branch lines shall extend at least 12 inches above ground elevation. The branch line shall be at least 3/4 inch.
(e) 
Adequate provision shall be made to prevent freezing of service lines, valves and riser pipes. Surface drainage shall be diverted from the location of utility connection at each site.
(f) 
A shut off valve below the frost line shall be provided near each water riser pipe.
(g) 
The owner/operator shall have complete maintenance responsibility for the water system within the RV park.
(h) 
The City has no maintenance responsibility for service lines within the RV park. The responsibility of the City stops at the property line or meter, whichever is first.
(2) 
Wastewater facilities. Each site within the RV park shall be provided with a connection for City wastewater service if available. If City wastewater is not available, then a permit from the Oklahoma Department of Environmental Quality (ODEQ) shall be obtained prior to placement of an on-site sewage facility. All proposed wastewater service lines shall be connected to the City wastewater system if available. On-site sewage facilities are permitted if City utilities are not available. The City and Canadian County must approve all proposed wastewater facility plans prior to construction. The wastewater distribution system shall be installed as follows:
(a) 
The wastewater system and materials must be installed in accordance with applicable codes adopted by the City.
(b) 
Each RV site must include a four-inch diameter wastewater riser and shall extend above grade three inches to four inches. The wastewater riser pipe shall be so located on each stand so that the wastewater connection to the RV drain outlet will approximate a vertical position. Each inlet shall be provided with a gastight seal plug when not in service. The plug shall be that of a spring-loaded device. Waste dump site shall be cast in concrete.
(c) 
The wastewater connection to each site shall consist of a single four-inch service line without any branch lines, fittings, or connections. All joints shall be water tight. Surface drainage shall be diverted away from the riser.
(d) 
The owner/operator shall have complete maintenance responsibility for the wastewater system within the RV park. The responsibility of the City stops at the sewer main.
(3) 
Electrical service. Each site within the RV park shall be provided with electrical service. All electrical service shall be underground and installed in accordance with the National Electrical Code. The electrical service shall be installed as follows:
(a) 
A master electric meter shall be installed to serve the RV park.
(b) 
Power supply to each site shall be a minimum of one 30-amp 110v and one 50-amp 220v power supply.
(c) 
Outlets (receptacles or pressure connectors) shall be housed in an Underwriters' Laboratories, Inc., approved weatherproof outlet box.
(d) 
A watertight seal shall be provided for underground conduit in floodplain installations and a riser extending a minimum of two feet above the one-hundred-year floodplain elevation shall be provided.
(e) 
Supply equipment mounting height shall not be less than two feet or more than six feet above the ground.
C. 
RV lot space/stand. Each RV park shall have a map of the park located within a visible common area on the site. A copy of the map drawn to scale shall be provided to the City of El Reno Fire Department, Police Department, and Community Development Department. Each RV lot/stand shall conform to the following standards:
(1) 
Have available fully functional sanitary sewer, water and electrical power. All services shall be installed under the appropriate City of El Reno codes to the point of service.
(2) 
Abut and have access to a private street within the RV park.
(3) 
Provide an RV lot/stand area which shall provide adequate foundation for parking the RV on an all-weather surface. The remainder of each lot shall be properly maintained grass or an all-weather surface for vehicle parking.
(4) 
No vehicular access to any RV lot is permitted from a dedicated public street.
(5) 
Each RV lot/stand shall consist of a minimum lot of 25 feet by 50 feet and an RV stand a minimum of 10 feet by 30 feet. An additional 10 feet by 10 feet shall be provided on the awning side of the RV pad.
(6) 
The term "RV lot/stand" shall only be applicable if all of the improvements are present upon the lot.
(7) 
Only one recreational vehicle is permitted at each RV lot/stand.
(8) 
The individual sites within the RV park are not allowed to have accessory structures as defined herein.
(9) 
The individual sites within the RV park are required to be numbered. These numbers are required to be on the RV park map. Numbers are required to be a minimum of four inches in height with at least a minimum stroke width of 0.5 inch and be painted on the pad or entry and exit sealed surface in a high-visibility paint with a stroke width of no less than one inch and a height of no less than 18 inches. All applications of number must be clearly visible from the entry and exit points.
D. 
Setbacks. All RVs shall be located not closer than the following:
(1) 
The expanded sides of RVs shall be no closer than 10 feet to any other RV.
(2) 
The expanded rear of the RV shall be no closer than 10 feet to any other RV.
(3) 
No part of the front of any RVs shall be closer than 10 feet to the surface of the private street.
(4) 
No part of any RV expanded shall be located closer than 50 feet to any public street right-of-way.
(5) 
No part of any RV expanded shall be located closer than 10 feet to the RV park perimeter line.
E. 
Density. The maximum density shall be 20 recreational vehicle spaces per acre.
F. 
Permanent structures. All permanent structures shall conform to all applicable building setbacks. Setbacks on private streets shall be a minimum of 10 feet.
G. 
Drainage. The ground surface in all parts of every RV park shall be graded and equipped to drain all surface water in a safe, efficient manner so as not to permit water to stand or become stagnant. RV parks must adhere to the stormwater detention requirements of the City of El Reno set forth in Chapter 194, Flood Control and Drainage, of the Code of the City of El Reno.
H. 
Lighting. Private streets, parking lots, walks and service areas shall be kept properly and adequately lighted at all times, so the RV park shall be safe for occupants and visitors; provided that all entrances and exits shall be lighted. Lighting must adhere to the standards set forth in Light Industrial (I-1) Districts.
I. 
Refuse disposal. Facilities shall be provided for the storage, collection and disposal of refuse of the occupants of the RV park. These refuse containers are to be located inside the RV park and shall rest on an all-weather surface pad. Trash dumpsters shall be screened on three sides with six-foot-tall screening. Dumpsters must sit on an eight-inch concrete pad.
J. 
Screening. Screening of the RV park is required on any side or rear of the park where any existing nonresidential or residential use lies adjacent to the RV park. Screening will be required along the street frontage and shall be afforded through the use of natural barriers such as trees or shrubs where possible, either naturally in place or planted specifically for screening. Where natural barriers are not feasible, an opaque privacy-type fence shall be constructed. In either case, the barrier must be a minimum of six feet tall, measured from ground level. Screening design will be reviewed with the RV park application and site plans and is subject to the approval of the Community Services Director.
K. 
Landscaping. RV parks shall adhere to and maintain the landscaping standards set forth in § 361-25 of the Code of the City of El Reno.
L. 
Off-street parking. Each RV lot shall provide at least one off-street parking space. Additional parking spaces shall be provided at the rate of 1/2 parking space per RV lot. In common areas which are accessible to those units being served, said space shall:
(1) 
Have a permanent all-weather surface.
(2) 
Have dimensions of not less than 10 feet by 20 feet.
(3) 
Be appropriately defined and/or marked.
(4) 
Be accessible to an all-weather surface private street.
(5) 
Be so located and regulated that no parking or maneuvering incidental to parking shall occur on any public street or walkway.
(6) 
Provide adequate barriers to keep any parked vehicle from extending into or overhanging a public dedicated street or private street.
The owner, manager, operator or person in charge of the RV park shall properly register guests/customers in a method to appropriately account for all taxes and fees to be paid in custom with the rules and regulations of the United States Internal Revenue Service, the State of Oklahoma Tax Commission and the City of El Reno. It is requested that, to the best of the ability of the operator of the park, the following are collected:
A. 
Name.
B. 
Full address of permanent residence.
C. 
Automobile and recreational vehicle license plate number and the state in which each is registered.
D. 
The number of the site being rented.
E. 
Current phone number.
Grounds, buildings and structures in the RV park shall be maintained free of the accumulation of high grass and weeds and debris so as to prevent rodent and snake harborage or the breeding of flies, mosquitoes or other pests.
A. 
The owner or manager of an RV park shall see that all City ordinances relating to prevention of fires shall be fully complied with at all times. Fire hydrants shall be provided, if none exist, so that no RV within said park shall be more than 500 feet from a fire hydrant.
B. 
If an RV park is to be placed in an area where City water is not available, the City of El Reno Fire Marshal shall determine water container requirements.
The owner of RV parks which become subject to the provisions of this section through annexation shall be permitted 90 days in which to apply for an RV park permit from the City of El Reno. Upon refusal by the City to issue a permit, such right to operate such RV park shall terminate.
No person shall erect or construct, or proceed with the erection or construction of, an RV lot, building or structure, or add to, enlarge, improve, alter, repair, convert, extend or demolish an RV park site, building or cause the same to be done without first obtaining the necessary permits from the City of El Reno. All such work shall be constructed in accordance with the applicable City of El Reno codes and laws of the State of Oklahoma.