[Code 1974, § 86-5; Ord. No. 2004-06, 9-5-2004]
(a) Purpose.
(1)
The increasing use of the grouped type of retail sales and service
establishments planned and constructed as a unit, located on a single,
unified site, arranged for the convenience of the automobile-conveyed
customer, and designed to effect efficiency and an attractive, pleasing
environment for both the businessman and the customer cannot be provided
for equitably in a zoning ordinance by any one of the customary business
district classifications.
(2)
The grouping of store units making up a community or regional
shopping center range in size and in the types from the relatively
small neighborhood shopping center, furnishing principally daily necessities
to immediate residents, up to the large type of shopping center furnishing
most types of consumer goods and services to the community at large,
and even to the urban region, functioning in much the same way as
a conventional central business district.
(3)
In recognition of the unique and changing characteristics of
this type of business facility, provisions are established in this
section for the Township to accommodate and to encourage the construction
and operation of shopping centers to the extent and in accordance
with such standards which will result in the optimum future development
of the Township community.
(b) Definitions. For purposes of this section, the term "shopping center"
shall mean a business or group of businesses engaging in retail sales
or service arranged as a functionally coherent unit, together with
the pertinent features, such as parking areas and storage facilities.
The terms "shopping center" and "planned shopping development" are
interchangeable for purposes of this section. A single business containing
more than 25,000 square feet of gross floor area shall be considered
a "shopping center" for purposes of this section.
(c) Authorization. The Township Planning Commission may authorize the establishment, construction, and operation in the community service district of a planned shopping development by issuance of a special use permit in accordance with all requirements of Article
II, Division 4 and other applicable sections of this chapter.
(d) Additional procedural requirements. The following data and evidence
shall be permitted with the required special use permit application
and without which an application shall not be accepted by the Township
Planning Commission:
(1)
A detailed site plan which complies with all requirements of
the commercial zone in which the center shall be located and which
has received approval from the design review board.
(2)
A written statement from all of the agencies responsible for
the provision of public utilities and waste disposal, stating that
the utility services needs of the proposed center will be adequately
accommodated; provided, that, in lieu of such statement by public
agencies or utilities, there shall be submitted plans of sufficient
detail to indicate clearly the feasibility and adequacy of any utility
or waste disposal facilities to be developed for use by the center.
(3)
Complete building plans for the shopping center development.
(4)
A list of proposed uses to be included in the center, with the
area of each to be devoted to retail space.
(5)
Results of traffic studies, showing conclusively that anticipated
maximum traffic that might be generated by the center can be accommodated
by existing abutting major streets. All plans, specifications, and
statements submitted with the application for a special use permit
for a planned shopping center development shall become, with any changes
ordered by the Planning Commission, a part of the conditions of any
special use permit issued by the commission pursuant thereto.
(6)
Any other requirements of the design review board of any section
of this chapter.
(e) Site development uses permitted. Any use which is permitted in any
commercial or office district according to the provisions of this
chapter.
(f) Site development requirements.
(1)
Types of structures. All permitted activities shall be conducted
entirely within a wholly enclosed permanent building, except as noted
in the following:
a.
The parking of customers and employees' automobiles.
b.
The loading and unloading of commercial vehicles which must
take place directly into or out of a building.
c.
Temporary exhibitions, provided they are properly licensed under the provisions of Subsection
86-402(5).
d.
Gasoline service stations, provided they comply with all design
requirements of this chapter.
(2)
Minimum lot area: five acres.
(3)
Minimum lot frontage: 300 feet.
(4)
Off-street parking requirements. The off-street parking requirements of Article
VIII of this chapter shall apply.
(5)
External access. Except as provided in §
86-441, the Grand River Avenue (M-43) Corridor Access Management Overlay District, external access to the center shall be directly provided by a principal or minor arterial shown in §
86-367, Further, the proponent shall show, to the complete satisfaction of the Township Planning Commission, that such external access on any street or highway shall be fully capable of absorbing the maximum hourly traffic anticipated to be generated by the center without undue interference to other traffic on any street.
(6)
Building location. No structure, with the exception of permitted
signs, fences, walls, and light standards, shall be located closer
to any property line of the center than a distance equal to twice
its height.
(7)
Signs. Signs shall comply with the provisions of Article
VII of this chapter.
(8)
Transition Strips. All planned shopping center developments, when located adjacent to a residential district or when located adjacent to a school, hospital, or other public institution, shall include as an addition to and as an integral part of the site development a strip of land 50 feet or more in width on all sides of the site except on any side abutting a major street or highway. All distances shall be computed from the street or highway right-of-way lines in accordance with §
86-367 for the type of street or highway upon which the shopping center abuts. This strip shall serve as a transition between the shopping center land use and adjacent property uses, both existing and future. No part of this transition strip shall be used for any of the shopping center functions, except that up to 20 feet of the strip width on the interior side may be used as part of the parking area. To secure the optimum effect of transition, the strip shall be occupied by plant materials or structural fences and walls, used separately or in combination, except for any part that may be occupied by parking space. The plans and specifications for the gross site development shall include the proposed arrangement of such planting and structures and shall thereby be subject to the approval of the Planning Commission.
[Code 1974, § 86-9; Ord. No. 2007-12, 10-28-2007]
(a) Purpose. The construction of any building or group of buildings with
a combined gross floor area greater than 25,000 square feet and located
on a lot shall require a special use permit due to the significant
impact such development has upon adjacent property owners, neighborhoods,
and public infrastructure. The requirements of this section apply
to any such building or group of buildings.
(b) Application and departmental reviews.
(1)
Application. The application for a special use permit shall be submitted to the Director of Community Planning and Development in accordance with §
86-124.
(2)
Departmental reviews. The applicant's plan shall be reviewed
by the Township Department of Community Planning and Development,
the Township EMS/Fire Department, the Township Police Department,
the Township Engineer, the county drain commissioner, and the county
road commission or the state department of transportation, whichever
road agency has jurisdiction over roads in the immediate vicinity,
in order to ensure that public utilities, road, and other infrastructure
systems are or will be adequate to support the proposed development.
(c) Review process. Upon determination that the application is complete, the Director of Community Planning and Development shall initiate a review process in accordance with Article
II, Division 4 of this chapter, subject to all hearings and other provisions set forth therein, as applicable, except the final decision on the special use permit shall be made by the Township Board.
(1)
Planning Commission action. The Planning Commission after holding a public hearing shall make a recommendation to the Township Board. In making a recommendation the Planning Commission shall follow the review criteria in §
86-126 and may recommend conditions in accordance with §
86-127.
(2)
Township Board action. Following review of the Planning Commission's recommendation and record, the Township Board may deny, approve, or approve with conditions an application for a special use permit. Prior to making a decision on a special use permit, the Township Board may hold a public hearing on the request. Notice of the public hearing shall be given in the same manner as outlined in §
86-65 of the Code of Ordinances.
(d) Amendments. Any amendments to an approved special use permit shall be in accordance with §
86-129 and subject to the approval of the Township Board.
[Added 5-6-2021 by Ord. No. 2021-02]
(a) Purpose. The use of any building, land or portion thereof for motor
vehicle sales and service establishments, new automobile dealerships,
and used automobile dealerships shall require a special use permit
due to the impact such development has upon adjacent property owners,
neighborhoods and public infrastructure. The requirements of this
section apply to any such type of use.
(b) Application and departmental reviews.
(1) Application. The application for a special use permit shall be submitted to the Director of Community Planning and Development in accordance with Section
86-124.
(2) Departmental reviews. The applicant's plan shall be reviewed by the
Township Department of Community Planning and Development, the Township
EMS/Fire Department, the Township Police Department, the Township
Engineer, the County Drain Commissioner, and the County Road Commission
or the State Department of Transportation, whichever road agency has
jurisdiction over roads in the immediate vicinity, in order to ensure
that public utilities, road, and other infrastructure systems are
or will be adequate to support the proposed development.
(c) Review process. Upon determination that the application is complete, the Director of Community Planning and Development shall initiate a review process in accordance with Article
II, Division 4, of this chapter, subject to all hearings and other provisions set forth therein, as applicable, except the final decision on the special use permit shall be made by the Township Board.
(1) Planning Commission action. The Planning Commission, after holding a public hearing, shall make a recommendation to the Township Board. In making a recommendation, the Planning Commission shall follow the review criteria in Section
86-126 and may recommend conditions in accordance with Section
86-127.
(2) Township Board action. Following review of the Planning Commission's recommendation and record, the Township Board may deny, approve, or approve with conditions an application for a special use permit. Prior to making a decision on a special use permit, the Township Board may hold a public hearing on the request. Notice of the public hearing shall be given in the same manner as outlined in Section
86-65 of the Code of Ordinances.
(d) Amendments. Any amendments to an approved special use permit shall be in accordance with Section
86-129 and subject to the approval of the Township Board.