A.Â
Purpose.
(1)Â
Planned developments, also referred to as planned unit developments (PUD), are unique and substantially different from conventional subdivisions and therefore require administrative processing as "special uses" in this chapter. Planned developments are complex and of a different character than other special uses requiring the establishment of more specific procedures, standards and exceptions in order to guide the recommendations of the Plan Commission and the Village Board to facilitate appropriate development within the Village. The regulations herein shall be in addition to any requirements that are contained in Chapter 107, Article IV, Conservation Subdivisions, of the Village Code.
[Amended 9-27-2017 by Ord. No. 17-060]
(2)Â
The planned development provisions allow greater design flexibility
than is normally permitted by the zoning district regulations, thereby
encouraging more rational utilization of the topographic and natural
characteristics of the property to produce an economical and stable
development. It is intended to provide design freedom by permitting
the developer an opportunity to more fully utilize the physical characteristics
of the site through changes of lot sizes, yards, height and bulk restrictions
and mixing of uses. Through the requirement of a development plan,
it is the intent that property under this section will be developed
through a unified design, providing contiguity between the various
elements, and ultimately leading to a better environment. This section
is not intended to be a device for making increased densities more
acceptable, or as a means of circumventing the Village's bulk regulations
or standards.
(3)Â
Planned developments are intended to provide for projects incorporating
a variety of related and complementary uses which are planned and
developed as a unit. Such development may provide for a wide range
of development techniques and ownership methods, including cluster
developments, condominium ownership of land and buildings, or other
ownership techniques. The entire development shall be controlled by
means of a planned development ordinance including graphics which
establish densities, approximate height and location of buildings
and improvements, structure elevations and record the location of
natural features of the property in keeping with the land use development
policies of the Village.
(4)Â
Commercial and industrial developments with building area that
exceeds 50,000 square feet shall be considered a Planned Development
and must be processed in accordance with the Planned Development procedures
of this article. Site Plan Review is also required.
[Amended 9-27-2017 by Ord. No. 17-060; 2-8-2023 by Ord. No. 23-003]
B.Â
Objectives. The following objectives shall be obtained through the
use of the planned development procedure:
(1)Â
To ensure that the future growth and development of the area
is in accordance with the adopted Comprehensive Plan of the Village.
(2)Â
To provide a desirable living environment by preserving and
integrating the natural environmental and landscape features of the
property.
(3)Â
To encourage developers to use variety and a more creative approach
to development by recognizing and respecting the natural limitations
and constraints of the property.
(4)Â
To encourage an efficient and ecologically sound development
through a design process which minimizes development costs and services.
(5)Â
To encourage the exclusivity and maintenance of usable open
space.
(6)Â
To allow for a variety of housing types to accommodate the life
stages and lifestyle choices of a range of persons, by allowing development
that would not be possible under the strict application of the other
sections of this chapter.
(7)Â
To preserve natural vegetation, topographic and geologic features,
and other natural resources and amenities, and improve air and water
quality.
(8)Â
To facilitate the development and maintenance of public services
such as transportation, water, sewage, storm drainage and open space
in a cost-effective manner.
(9)Â
To provide public access to mass transit, bicycle routes and
alternative modes of transportation.
(10)Â
To provide for efficient location of recreation facilities,
schools, and other public and private facilities.
(11)Â
To encourage the introduction of complementary uses, such as
residential uses with offices and commercial activities.
A.Â
Preapplication conference.
(1)Â
Prior to filing a formal application for a planned development,
the developer shall request a preapplication conference with the Village.
The request for a preapplication conference shall be submitted to
the Zoning Officer to determine:
(a)Â
Whether the proposed planned development conceptually appears
to be in compliance with the provision of the Zoning Ordinance and
other applicable ordinances;
(b)Â
Whether any zoning amendment or variance is required in connection
with the proposed planned development; and
(c)Â
Whether the proposed planned development will be in conformity
with the Village's Comprehensive Plan and other development goals
and policies adopted by the Village.
(2)Â
The preapplication conference is mandatory, but does not require
formal application, fee, or filing of a planned development application.
The Zoning Officer shall consult with, advise and assist the applicant
in meeting Village goals and objectives, but shall have no power to
approve or disapprove any proposed planned development, or to impose
any special requirements with respect to the applicant's rights to
make formal application for approval thereof.
B.Â
Application conference.
(1)Â
Upon completion of the preapplication conference and prior to
filing a formal application for approval of a planned development,
the applicant shall request an application conference with the Zoning
Officer. The purpose of the application conference is to make advice
and assistance available to the applicant, in light of any changes
or alterations suggested at the preapplication conference, before
presentation of the preliminary development plan as required by this
chapter, so that the applicant may determine:
(a)Â
Whether the proposed planned development conceptually appears
to be in compliance with the provisions of this chapter and all other
applicable Village standards and ordinances;
(b)Â
Whether any zoning amendment or variance is required in connection
with the proposed planned development; and
(c)Â
Whether the proposed planned development will be in conformity
with the Village's Comprehensive Plan and other development goals
of the Village.
(2)Â
Prior to the application conference, the petitioner shall provide
10 copies of a concept plan describing the proposed development and
surrounding area in sufficient detail to demonstrate the relationship
of the proposed planned development to adjoining uses, both existing
and planned, and to the topography and natural features of the site
and adjoining lands. The concept plan shall include the following:
(a)Â
North arrow, scale, and date of preparation.
(b)Â
Name and address of site planner, engineer or surveyor who prepared
the plan.
(c)Â
Proposed land uses, acreage and percent of the site devoted
to each land use, including layout and configuration of common open
space.
(d)Â
Proposed layout of streets, lots, and blocks for those phases
of the planned development for which the petitioner will seek initial
preliminary approval.
(e)Â
Proposed building footprints and estimated floor area for nonresidential
structures for those phases of the planned development for which the
petitioner will seek initial preliminary approval.
(f)Â
Conceptual sketches demonstrating the land planning concept
for each proposed type of housing unit.
(g)Â
Density of residential areas and housing types.
(h)Â
Location of parking areas, number of spaces to be provided,
and method used to calculate the number of required spaces.
(i)Â
Wetlands, floodplains, and drainage characteristics, including
topographic contour lines with a minimum of ten-foot intervals.
(j)Â
Major stands of trees and other significant vegetative areas.
(k)Â
A preliminary engineering study providing a general description
of existing sanitary, storm, and water service facilities on and adjacent
to the proposed development and the proposed improvements necessary
to properly handle the utility needs of the development and any additional
information as may be requested by the Village Engineer.
(l)Â
A brief written statement that contains general descriptions
of the design and architectural standards for the planned development,
treatment of environmentally sensitive land, proposed time frame for
phased development, a statement of present ownership and contractual
purchase agreements, and proposed zoning.
(3)Â
The following persons shall be notified of the time and place
of the application conference:
C.Â
Preliminary plan. Upon completion of the application conference,
the applicant may file a preliminary plan with the Zoning Officer
for a public hearing before the Plan Commission.
(1)Â
Contents of the preliminary plan. The following items constitute
the minimum requirements for the contents of a preliminary plan. The
applicant should feel free to supplement the list with whatever materials
the applicant may deem appropriate to illustrate compliance with the
regulations and intent of this section.
(2)Â
Application submittal requirements. Application for preliminary
plan approval of a planned development shall be filed with the Zoning
Officer, accompanied by 20 copies of a preliminary development plan.
The following information shall be required:
(a)Â
Ownership: The entire site of the planned development shall
be under single ownership, and/or unified control as demonstrated
by a statement of ownership description of legal responsibility as
necessary to effectuate and maintain the plan.
(b)Â
Boundary survey and legal description: a boundary survey and
legal description of the area covered by such preliminary plan, prepared
and certified by a registered Illinois land surveyor, including the
total acreage therein certified to the nearest 1/100 of an acre, a
North point (designated as True North) and the date of preparation.
(c)Â
Site location map.
(d)Â
Topographical survey: a topographical survey of the area covered
by such preliminary plan at two-foot contour intervals as such area
exists at that time.
(e)Â
Existing zoning and Land Use Map: a map showing the existing
zoning and land use of the property covered by the preliminary plan
and all areas within 500 feet thereof along with the P.I.N. and owner
of each adjoining parcel, as well as of the boundaries of the total
planned development.
(g)Â
Statement of character: a written explanation of the general
character of the proposed development, including:
[1]Â
The description and quantity of all land uses to
be included in the development, with maximum and minimum percentage
limitations for each use as well as the proposed number of acres to
be devoted to recreational areas, schools, and municipal purposes;
[2]Â
The projected type, location and number of dwelling
units and densities to be constructed in each phase of the total development;
[3]Â
A description of each type of residential, commercial,
or industrial unit proposed to be constructed (i.e., single-family,
commercial, industrial, etc.);
[4]Â
The estimated population broken down by housing
type, location, and school district, as may be anticipated upon completion
of the development.
(h)Â
Drawings: a detailed drawing of the area covered by such plan
prepared at a scale of not less than one inch equals 100 feet, which
shall show such designations as proposed streets (public and private)
for the area covered by such preliminary plan and the area within
500 feet thereof, all buildings, their height and use, common open
space, recreational areas and facilities, parking areas, service areas
and other facilities related to the proposed development. The submission
may be composed of one or more sheets and drawings and shall include:
[1]Â
Existing and proposed public roads, including classifications,
width or right-of-way, width of pavement and construction details;
[2]Â
Existing easements and proposed easements to be
granted in lieu of rights-of-way;
[3]Â
The density of residential uses, including dwelling
units per acre, by acre and area, the number of dwelling units by
type and the number of buildings by type;
[4]Â
Schematic streetlighting and public area lighting
systems;
[5]Â
A landscape plan and tree preservation plan; and
[6]Â
Engineering plans for surface water drainage and
stormwater and floodplain management in compliance with Village ordinances.
(i)Â
Traffic study: a traffic study prepared by a qualified expert,
providing the following:
[1]Â
A general description of existing roads on and
adjacent to the proposed development, and the proposed road improvements
necessary to handle properly the traffic anticipated to be generated
upon development;
[2]Â
A circulation diagram indicating the proposed movement
of vehicles, goods and pedestrians within and adjacent to the planned
development; and
[3]Â
Any special engineering features and traffic control
devices needed to facilitate traffic safety.
(j)Â
Environmental study: a general statement identifying existing
natural and environmental resources, including a policy statement
by the applicant expressing basic plans and procedures, which will
be utilized to ensure protection of the total physical setting of
the development and related environs, and should identify or locate
the following:
[1]Â
A soil analysis shall be prepared, along with recommendations,
if any, from the Will County Soil and Water Conservation District.
The analysis must include soil types, code numbers and limitations
for urbanized areas, conservation and agricultural productivity, soil
wetness and erosion potential;
[2]Â
Scenic views and vistas;
[3]Â
Surface hydrology identifying: existing surface
drainage patterns; topography; major and minor watersheds; base flood
limits as established by hydrological investigations atlas, FEMA Flood
Insurance Maps, historical flood of record or best available information;
projected one-hundred-year flood boundaries; all ponds, lakes, creeks,
streams, rivers and ditches; and wetlands;
[4]Â
Geology identifying surface geological deposits
and a statement of their characteristics and limitations, prepared
pursuant to the recommendations and published data of the Illinois
Geological Survey and of other mapping data, and analysis of subsurface
conditions on the subject property if required by the Village Engineer;
[5]Â
Natural coverage and vegetation showing marshes,
bogs, wooded areas, isolated preservable trees, natural prairie, rock
outcroppings, existing pastureland, cropland, orchards, other agricultural
uses, areas of sand, gravel, or peat extractions and any unique natural
or ecologically sensitive area;
[6]Â
Current ground elevations on the tract with contours
at two-foot intervals and spot elevations at all breaks in grade,
along all drainage channels or swales and at selected points, not
more than 100 feet in all directions; and
[7]Â
The generalized pattern of existing land use, major
and minor roadways, sidewalks, railroads, sanitary sewers, storm sewers
and drainage improvements, water mains, utilities and designated landmarks,
historical areas and buildings.
(k)Â
Covenants: proposed agreements, provisions or covenants and
bylaws which will govern the use, maintenance and continued protection
of the planned development and any of its common open space of the
homeowners' associations, recreational areas and facilities, in the
area covered by the preliminary plan.
(l)Â
Open space and recreation areas and facilities. All parcels
of land intended to be dedicated for public use or reserved for the
use of all property owners with the purpose indicated, and the improvements
which will be made to each area and facility.
(3)Â
Preliminary plan procedural requirements are as follows:
(a)Â
Public hearings. The Plan Commission shall hold a public hearing
on the application for a special use for a planned development and
preliminary plans, giving notice of the time and place not more than
30 days nor less than 15 days before the date of the hearing by publishing
a notice thereof at least once in a newspaper published in the Village
or, if no newspaper is published therein, then in a newspaper with
a general circulation within the Village. All other notification requirements
for public hearings shall be met by the applicant.
(b)Â
Phased planned developments. If the preliminary plan initially
submitted shall cover less than all of the planned development, preliminary
plans for additional areas of the planned development may be submitted
to the Plan Commission within such period of time as shall have been
prescribed in the approval of the application for establishment of
the planned development; provided, further, that upon request in writing
of the developer, the Village Board may, by resolution duly adopted
at any meeting of the Village Board, extend the period of time for
submission of preliminary plans covering all of the planned development.
(c)Â
Status of approved preliminary development plan. Approval of
a preliminary plan shall not constitute approval of the final plan,
nor qualify a plat of the planned development for recording. It shall
be deemed to be an expression of approval of the preliminary plan
as a guide to preparation of the final plan.
(4)Â
Plan Commission findings and recommendations.
(a)Â
Every planned development which is recommended by the Plan Commission
shall be accompanied by findings and shall refer to any exhibits containing
plans and specifications for the proposed planned development, which
shall remain a part of the permanent records of the Plan Commission.
(b)Â
The Plan Commission shall make its written findings, which may
consist of meeting minutes, and shall transmit same together with
its recommendations to the Village Board for final action.
(5)Â
Village Board action. The Village Board, after receipt of the
preliminary plan of the planned development and the findings and the
written recommendations of the Plan Commission, may deny such planned
development or may modify or approve such planned development by ordinance.
The Village Board may require such special conditions in the approval
of the planned development as it may deem necessary to ensure conformity
with the intent of all elements of the Comprehensive Plan and the
stated purposes of the planned development:
(a)Â
Upon approval by the Village Board of the preliminary plan by
ordinance, a record shall be prepared including the findings and setting
forth the terms of relief and/or variances granted.
(b)Â
Approval of a planned development by the Village Board shall
not constitute approval of the final development plan; rather, it
shall be deemed an expression of approval of the layout submitted
as a preliminary guide to the preparation of the final development
plan or subdivision. The planned development shall therefore be developed
substantially in accordance with the preliminary plan and any conditions
and exhibits attached thereto. No building permit shall be issued
for any building or structure in the planned development unless a
final development plan has been approved.
D.Â
Final development plan.
(1)Â
Application submittal requirements. The following information
shall be required in addition to all preliminary plan information:
(a)Â
If the planned development constitutes a subdivision, a final
subdivision plat shall be submitted. Any such final subdivision plat
shall set forth, on the face thereof, suitable easements, restrictions
or dedications of permanent open spaces and recreational amenities
and all other criteria in form and substance, conforming to the requirements
of the Village's Subdivision Ordinance,[2] and all other applicable Village standards and regulations,
as the same may be amended and in force from time to time.
(b)Â
The final version of the final development plan of the planned
development shall be filed, indicating the locations of all buildings,
all parking and loading spaces, setbacks, block and lot numbers, street
names, and any other special structure, facility or feature approved
or required by the Village Board.
(c)Â
The final version of the covenants, if any, by which the applicant
proposes to regulate land use and otherwise protect the proposed development.
(d)Â
Engineering drawings including sanitary and storm sewer systems;
water supply systems; streetlighting and public area lighting systems;
sidewalks, trails, and paths; stormwater management; floodplain management;
erosion control plan for all disturbed areas and a plan to preserve
existing vegetation; and such engineering drawings and any other drawings
required by any other ordinance of the Village.
(e)Â
Final architectural renderings and facades of all proposed primary
structures, except single-family detached residences. Elevations must
include all building facades and roof lines.
(f)Â
A certificate shall be furnished from the County Collector that
finds no delinquent taxes are outstanding on the property, and that
all special assessments constituting a lien on the whole or any part
of the property of the planned development have been paid.
(2)Â
Final development plan procedural requirements.
(a)Â
The final development plan shall conform substantially to the
preliminary plan, as approved, and if desired by the developer, it
may be submitted in stages, with each stage reflecting a portion of
the approved preliminary plan which is proposed to be recorded and
developed. Submission in stages may occur; provided, however, that
such portion conforms to all requirements of these regulations.
(b)Â
The final development plan or plans shall be submitted by the
developer to the Village not later than one year after approval of
the preliminary plan or such other additional time as may be established
by the ordinance adopting the planned development. This time limit
may be extended by the Village on reasonable cause shown.
(3)Â
Review and approval process.
(a)Â
Application for final development plan approval shall be filed
with the Zoning Officer and be accompanied by 15 copies of the final
development plan. The final development plan and supporting data shall
be forwarded to the Plan Commission for certification that the final
development plan is in conformity with these regulations and in agreement
with any approved preliminary plans. In considering the approval of
the final development plan, no further public hearings shall be required
to approve changes from preliminary development plans which are not
"major changes" as defined herein.
(b)Â
The Plan Commission shall approve or disapprove the final development
plan within 60 days after submittal by the developer. Disapproval
of the final development plan of the planned development shall include
a clear statement of the reasons therefor.
(c)Â
The Village Board shall review the final development plan after
receiving the recommendation of the Plan Commission. Approval by the
Village Board of the final development plan for any proposed planned
development shall be effective only for a period of 90 days after
the date of such approval, unless within such ninety-day period the
applicant shall record or cause the recordation in the Office of the
Recorder of Deeds of Will County, Illinois, of the final development
plan, including any final subdivision plat, the final restrictive
covenants and the deeds and/or easement agreement required or approved
by the Village Board.
(4)Â
Resubmittal of final development plan. Any application for a
planned development which has been denied wholly or in part by the
Village Board shall not be resubmitted for a period of one year from
the date of said order of denial, except on the grounds of new evidence
or proof of change of conditions found to be valid by the Plan Commission.
A.Â
Compliance. All planned developments shall be developed in strict
compliance with the recorded final development plan and supporting
data.
B.Â
Occupancy. No planned development, or any portion thereof, may be
occupied until such time as a zoning certificate has been issued by
the Zoning Officer certifying that the development, or a stage of
the development, if applicable, has been completed in compliance with
the final development plan.
C.Â
Amendments to the final development plan during development. Upon
issuance of a special use permit and the necessary building permits,
no major changes may be made during or after the development of the
final development plan unless the applicant applies for approval of
a change to a planned development.
[Amended 9-27-2017 by Ord. No. 17-060]
(1)Â
Major changes.
(a)Â
A "major change" is a change which alters the concept or intent
of the planned development, including the following changes:
[1]Â
Increases the number of dwelling units;
[2]Â
Increases the height of any structure (excluding
changes in roof design);
[3]Â
Increases the nonresidential floor area by more
than 5%;
[4]Â
Increases the impervious surface coverage by more
than 5%;
[5]Â
Reduces the number of off-street parking and loading
spaces by more than 5%;
[6]Â
Decreases the stormwater detention or otherwise
significantly alters the management for adjoining properties;
[7]Â
Reduces the amount of open space by more than 5%;
[8]Â
Reduces the amount of landscaping plant material
by more than 5%;
[9]Â
Significantly alters the appearance of structures
or signs;
[10]Â
Replaces approved exterior materials with unapproved
materials;
[11]Â
Changes the final governing documents, provisions,
or covenants; or
[12]Â
Otherwise represents a change to the overall character
of the previously approved development plan or plat.
(b)Â
Major changes may be approved only by submission and reconsideration
of a new preliminary plan and supporting data, following the preliminary
plat procedure. If major changes are proposed, a new public hearing
shall be required for resubmission of the preliminary plan.
(2)Â
The Village Board may approve minor changes in the planned development
which do not change the concept or intent of the development without
a public hearing or recommendation from the Plan Commission. Minor
changes shall be any change not defined as a major change.
[Amended 9-27-2017 by Ord. No. 17-060]
B.Â
The Plan Commission may recommend, and Village Board may authorize,
exceptions to the applicable bulk regulations of this chapter within
the boundaries of such planned development, including lot area, width,
depth, height, and yard setback requirements, and building separation
distances, provided that the Plan Commission shall find that:
(1)Â
Such exception shall be solely for the purpose of promoting
an efficient and coordinated site plan, no less beneficial to the
residents or occupants of such development, as well as the neighboring
property, than would be obtained under the bulk regulations of this
chapter for buildings developed on separate zoning lots; and
(2)Â
Provides amenities above and beyond the minimum requirements,
such as outstanding design and architecture, the quantity and quality
of open space and landscaping, or other similar features.
A.Â
All provisions of the Subdivision and Plat Ordinance shall be adhered
to, unless a waiver is granted by the Plan Commission.[1] All residential developments that are subject to the requirements of Chapter 107, Article IV, Conservation Subdivisions, shall also comply with these regulations.
[Amended 9-27-2017 by Ord. No. 17-060]
B.Â
The required yards along the periphery of the planned development
shall be at least equal in width or depth to those of the underlying
district.
C.Â
The minimum horizontal distance between buildings when located side
to side shall be:
(1)Â
Twelve feet between single-family detached dwellings.
(2)Â
Ten feet between clustered or "zero-lot line" single-family
detached dwellings.
(3)Â
Twenty feet between buildings, other than single-family detached
dwellings, less than 24 feet in height.
(4)Â
Equal to the height of the taller building in the case of freestanding
buildings greater than 24 feet in height.
D.Â
The minimum horizontal distance between buildings when located corner
to corner shall be 15 feet.
E.Â
Buildings or structures located on the perimeter of any planned development
shall comply with the minimum front, side or rear yard requirements
of the zoning district in which the development is located. Perimeter
setbacks/yards shall not be included as open space.
F.Â
Site development requirements.
(1)Â
Except as otherwise provided herein, the planned development shall
comply with the site development requirements in this chapter, including
the site design criteria, parking, landscaping, sign regulations and
lighting.
(2)Â
Fences, walls or vegetation screening shall be provided along
the edges of the planned development where needed to protect residents
from undesirable views, lighting, noise or other off-site influences,
or to protect occupants of adjoining residential districts from similar
adverse influences within the planned development.
G.Â
The planned development shall facilitate safe and continuous pedestrian,
bicycle and vehicular movement.
H.Â
The density normally permitted in a given portion of the total site
may be transferred to another portion of the total site in order to
preserve ecologically important areas such as floodplains, areas of
unstable soils, aquifers, and major vegetation. The density of the
planned development is required to precisely correspond with the normal
density of the underlying zoning district, and should reflect that
district's character through complementary building types and architectural
design.
I.Â
The permitted and special uses in a residential planned development
are those that are allowed in the underlying zoning district, as well
as support commercial uses that are intended to serve the residents
of the development or adjacent subdivisions. Commercial uses, designed
and intended to serve the frequent or daily trade or service needs
of the immediately surrounding population, are appropriate in planned
developments that are 10 acres or more (although smaller planned developments
which support commercial uses may be approved by the Plan Commission
and Village Board).
J.Â
The total number of dwelling units to be built in a residential subdivision
shall not exceed the number that could be developed on the same acreage
as a standard subdivision with the underlying district's minimum lot
size and setback requirements strictly enforced. The base density
permitted shall be determined upon submission of a plan prepared by
the developer, which plan shall comply with the strict requirements
of the district in which it is located and the Village Subdivision
Ordinance.[2]
K.Â
Additional density.
(1)Â
To encourage excellence and innovation in design, the Village Board may approve that the permitted density in a planned residential subdivision may be higher than that allowed in Subsection J above if it qualifies for density increases for the provision incentives listed herein. In no case shall the cumulative density increase exceed 10% of the permitted base density.
(a)Â
For excellence in creativity of design, quality and quantity
of landscaping beyond the requirements of the Village ordinance, a
bonus of up to 2% will be allowed.
(b)Â
Up to 1% for a community center and/or club building.
(c)Â
Up to 5% for land donations for a municipal facility and up
to 10% for donations of land and structure(s) for such facilities.
(d)Â
Up to 1% for each 10% of additional common open space above
that required herein.
(e)Â
Up to 3% for inclusion of housing specifically targeted toward
senior citizens, including independent living, assisted living or
nursing home facilities.
(2)Â
In addition, there may be additional density permitted based
upon other ordinances relating to the development of the subdivision,
such as conservation design based bonuses.
L.Â
At least 40% of the net acreage of planned developments which is not subject to Chapter 107, Article IV, Conservation Subdivisions, which contains only residential uses, and at least 30% of the net acreage of the residential portion of mixed-use planned development, shall be usable common open space.
(1)Â
Usable common open space shall be subject to the following:
(a)Â
Usable common open space may include active open space and/or passive open space, as defined in Article III.
(b)Â
For trail purposes, the minimum open space width shall be 20
feet.
(c)Â
Open space must be accessible to all the residents it is intended
to serve. The open space must be linked by sidewalks, bike trails
or pedestrian trails.
(d)Â
Except as otherwise approved by the Village, not more than 30%
of the land designated as usable open space may be covered by water
on a permanent basis.
(e)Â
Not more than 20% of the usable open space may have a finished
grade exceeding 10%.
(2)Â
Property dedicated to the Village as park pursuant to the requirements of Chapter 138, Article II, Donation of Land for Park Purposes, may be included in the calculation of usable common open space. Where cash in lieu of land is provided, the acreage of land that otherwise would have been dedicated may be included in the calculation of usable common open space.
(3)Â
Usable common open space shall not include:
(a)Â
Areas reserved for the exclusive use or benefit of private individuals;
(b)Â
Dedicated streets, alleys and other public rights-of-way;
(c)Â
Required detention areas;
(d)Â
Floodplains or wetlands and buffer zones, unless the Village
Board determines that natural features, such as a creek or lake, will
be a substantial amenity to prospective residents; or
(e)Â
Irregular or unusable narrow strips of land less than 50 feet
wide, unless containing a trail or bicycle path.
(4)Â
No property shall be conveyed or dedicated for public use to
any public body until the Plan Commission reviews and the Village
Board approves such conveyance or dedication.
(5)Â
Except as may be otherwise required by Village ordinance, recreation
facilities and other improvements to common open space shall be completed
prior to the issuance of building permits for the last 50% of the
dwelling units, or 40% of the total gross floor area of commercial
and industrial uses within a planned development as a single phase.
In planned developments containing two or more phases, construction
of recreation facilities in earlier phases shall be completed prior
to the issuance of occupancy permits for the next phase.
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To meet the unique circumstances presented by each planned development
and to protect the health, safety and general welfare of existing
Village residents and the residents of the proposed development, the
Village reserves the right to attach any other conditions it deems
necessary, but not specifically provided herein, to the approval of
all planned developments.