A.Â
Applicability. The standards of this section shall apply to the construction
of new homes, new multifamily and new long-term care residential structures
in the Town of New Hartford.
B.Â
General standards.
(1)Â
Primary building entrances shall be oriented toward the primary public
street or right-of-way with respect to architecture and detailing.
(2)Â
The first floor primary facade shall include a minimum of one architectural
feature, such as a covered entrance, raised porch, bay window and
similar features.
(3)Â
Primary facades shall have a minimum window coverage of 20%. On a
corner lot, both sides facing a street shall be considered primary
facades.
(4)Â
Windows shall be transparent (i.e., not heavily tinted).
(5)Â
Buildings fronting more than one street shall have facades consisting
of the same materials.
C.Â
Materials.
(1)Â
The following materials are permitted for use on the facades of new
buildings: brick or tile masonry, native stone, wood shingles or clapboard,
cementitious siding, vinyl, and stucco or synthetic equivalent. Metal
is permitted for beams, lintels, trim elements and ornamentation.
(2)Â
Alternate building materials may be approved by the Code Enforcement
Officer and Planning Board. New materials must be considered equivalent
or better than the materials listed above.
D.Â
All facades, other than the primary facade, shall have a minimum
window coverage of 15% on all levels and other architectural details
approved by the Planning Board. On a corner lot, both sides facing
a street shall be considered primary facades.
E.Â
Exterior window guards and security doors shall be treated as ornamental
features and integrated with the design of the building.
F.Â
Facade composition and materials shall clearly exhibit a base, midsection
and crown.
G.Â
Rooftop mechanical apparatus shall be hidden or screened using a
parapet or cornice, or other architectural features as approved by
the Code Enforcement Officer and Planning Board.
A.Â
Applicability.
(1)Â
The standards of this section should apply to the construction of
new mixed use residential/nonresidential, commercial or other nonresidential
structures in the Town of New Hartford except as provided below. Additional
standards with regard to landscaping and screening, lighting, signage
and off-street parking located in other sections of this chapter shall
also apply and may impact building design and location.
(2)Â
Permitted light industrial, manufacturing, warehouse and distribution
uses located in the Manufacturing (M) District shall be exempt from
meeting the standards of this section.
B.Â
Orientation and entrance.
(1)Â
Primary buildings should be parallel to the street frontage property
line.
(2)Â
Primary building entrances should be oriented toward the primary
public street or right-of-way with respect to architecture and detailing.
(3)Â
All entrances shall be accentuated. Permitted entrance accents include
recessed or protruding entrances or the addition of a canopy, portico
or overhang.
C.Â
Materials.
(1)Â
The following materials are permitted for use on the facades of new
buildings: brick or tile masonry, native stone, wood shingles or clapboard,
cementitious siding, and stucco or synthetic equivalent. Industrial
materials such as raw concrete finish, anodized or galvanized metal,
tinted glass, plastics and similar materials are prohibited, with
the following exceptions:
(a)Â
Roofs may be constructed of metal.
(b)Â
Tinted glass is permitted above the first floor.
(c)Â
Metal is permitted for beams, lintels, trim elements and ornamentation.
(d)Â
An exterior insulation finishing system (EIFS) is permitted
for trim and cornice elements only.
(e)Â
Alternate building materials may be approved by the Code Enforcement
Officer and Planning Board. New materials must be considered equivalent
to or better than the materials listed above.
D.Â
Walls.
(1)Â
Exterior walls facing a street frontage or parking lot should not
be permitted to be blank, with no windows or architectural features,
unless approved by the Planning Board.
(2)Â
Walls or portions of walls, where windows are not provided, should
have architectural treatments that are similar to the front facade,
including materials, colors and details.
(3)Â
Architectural treatments should be integral to the building's construction
and not consist of surface-applied trim, graphics or paint.
E.Â
Windows.
(1)Â
Street level primary facades should have a minimum of 40% window
coverage and a transparent door area, with views provided into the
businesses.
(2)Â
All floors facing a street, right-of-way, parking lot or walkway,
other than the street level of the primary facade, should have a minimum
of 20% window coverage.
(3)Â
Street level windows should be a maximum of 24 inches above the sidewalk.
(4)Â
Windows should be recessed a minimum of two inches from the facade
on all newly constructed buildings.
(5)Â
Windows should be transparent.
(6)Â
When necessary repair or replacement of windows is required, replacement
windows should match the original windows in style, configuration
and size.
F.Â
Roofs.
G.Â
Massing.
(1)Â
Buildings should be similar in height and size or articulated and
subdivided into massing that is more or less proportional to adjacent
structures and maintains the existing architectural rhythm.
(2)Â
Nonresidential and mixed use buildings should have an offset of at
least a three-foot to five-foot depth for every 50 feet of continuous
primary facade. Such breaks may be met through the use of bay windows,
porches, porticos, building extensions, towers, recessed doorways,
and other architectural treatments.
A.Â
Permit required.
(1)Â
A building permit is required for the installation of a fence or
to erect a wall. The applicant shall be required to submit a detailed
description of the proposed fence or wall and proposed location and,
at the discretion of the Code Enforcement Officer, a contemporaneous
survey prepared by a licensed individual may be required. Property
pins or other points of reference must be verifiable or otherwise
clearly delineated on the property at the time of inspection.
(2)Â
Fences and walls to be erected in any I, C-1, C-2, C-3 or M District
shall require a special use permit and shall comply with the requirements
set forth by the Planning Board.
B.Â
The height of all fences and walls shall be measured from the lowest
natural grade directly beneath the fence being erected. A fence placed
on a man-made berm shall not circumvent measurement requirements from
natural grade.
C.Â
Residential fences shall not exceed six feet in height measured from
natural grade and shall be positioned from the frontmost point of
a residential building extending back to the furthest point in the
designated rear yard. A through lot shall be allowed a six-foot-high
fence, providing adjacent lots treat that same side as their rear
yard.
D.Â
Residential fences shall not extend or be positioned forward beyond the frontmost point of a residential building, except in RA and A Zones. In RA and A Zones, residential fences shall be allowed to extend to within two feet of the front property line, provided they are open in style, i.e., picket or split rail, and shall not exceed four feet in height, and shall comply with provisions regarding visibility at street corners. (See § 118-24I.)
E.Â
Fences may be erected directly on a property line, except those allowed in a front yard, where they must be located a minimum of two feet in back of the front property line, and corner lots, where they must conform with § 118-24I.
F.Â
Decorative fences, open in style, not exceeding four feet in height, consisting of no more than three posts, and extending no more than eight feet in length in either direction from the center post, shall be allowed in the front yard of any property, except on corner lots, where they must conform to § 118-24I.
G.Â
Fences that have one finished side and one structural side shall
be erected so that the finished side faces toward the immediate adjoining
property owner's property.
H.Â
Fences shall not be installed in a drainage swale or in any easement
area.
I.Â
Fence materials shall be wood, wood composite, brick, vinyl, stone,
chain-link, wrought iron or painted steel.
J.Â
Fences shall be maintained to be aesthetically pleasing and structurally
sound. Painted or stained fences shall be maintained accordingly.
Fences must not be allowed in any state of disrepair, which includes
loose, dangerous, crumbling, missing, broken, rotted or other unsafe
portions of fences.
K.Â
Temporary fences not requiring a Town permit, such as snow fences
or vinyl roll fences used to protect a potential hazard created by
excavation or construction (examples: swimming pools, utility installation
ditches, dwelling foundations, etc.) shall not be allowed more than
90 days in any one year.
L.Â
All excavations associated with a building permit shall be required
to be protected by a temporary fence.
A.Â
Purpose. The purpose of these landscaping and screening requirements
is to:
(1)Â
Promote and protect the health, safety and welfare of the public
by creating a community environment that is aesthetically pleasing
and that promotes economic development through an enhanced quality
of life;
(2)Â
Protect public and private investment;
(3)Â
Encourage preservation of existing trees and other significant vegetation;
(4)Â
Encourage proper selection, installation, and maintenance of plant
materials that result in the conservation of natural resources, including
water;
(5)Â
Reduce the negative environmental effects of development while protecting
and enhancing the value of developed properties and the surrounding
area;
(6)Â
Reduce soil erosion and increase infiltration in permeable land areas
essential to stormwater management; and
(7)Â
Mitigate air, dust, noise, heat, chemical pollution and glare, and
other adverse environmental effects of development.
B.Â
Applicability. This section applies to the following building development:
(1)Â
Any proposed institutional, commercial or industrial development
in Schedule A,[1] including expansions of 1,500 square feet or greater to
existing buildings, where the principal building(s) are set back at
least 20 feet from the front lot line and/or side property line on
a corner lot.
[1]
Editor's Note: Schedule A is included as an attachment to
this chapter.
(3)Â
Any proposed multifamily residential development, including long-term
residential care facilities, consisting of four or more dwelling units
with a new building or building expansion that amounts to or exceeds
either 4,000 square feet or 25% of the assessed valuation of the existing
building within any twelve-month period.
C.Â
General requirements.
(1)Â
A minimum of 20% of a lot on which a new or expanded development meeting the definition of Subsection B(1) above is proposed shall be landscaped. Where projects only include the expansion of a structure, the portion of the lot utilized for the expansion and any additional new accessory uses, including parking, the landscaping requirement is based on 20% of the expansion project land area.
(a)Â
The percentage of landscaping for tree plantings not otherwise
incorporated into a planting area shall be measured based on the expected
diameter of the tree crown at 15 years or 20 feet, whichever is lesser.
(2)Â
Notwithstanding Subsection C(1) above, the requirements of this section and other sections of this chapter may require that landscaping and screening exceed 20% of the lot.
(3)Â
Any development requiring full site plan approval, as determined
by the Planning Board, shall prepare a landscaping plan that meets
the landscaping and screening requirements of this section.
(4)Â
Landscaping plans shall be drawn to scale and include existing and
proposed pavement and structures, irrigation, vehicular use areas,
significant trees and/or landscape features and topographic elevations.
(5)Â
Landscaping required pursuant to an approved site plan shall be installed
or funds in an amount equal to the cost of purchasing and installing
all landscaping materials, deposited in, or a certificate of deposit
issued by, a bank or trust company located and authorized to do business
in this state under an agreement approved by the Town Attorney prior
to temporary occupancy and installed before the issuance of a final
certificate of occupancy. A temporary certificate of occupancy shall
only be issued for up to six months for reasons related to the installation
of landscaping.
(6)Â
Natural vegetation or stands of trees existing prior to site development
may be used toward meeting all or part of the landscaping requirements.
Incorporation of native species which have food or habitat value is
encouraged.
(7)Â
Required landscaping shall not incorporate trees which have the potential
of interfering with overhead power lines.
(9)Â
Maintenance.
(a)Â
Any plant material used in the landscaping project shall be
maintained in a healthy growing condition. The property owner shall
bear responsibility for maintenance of required landscaping and shall
replace, within one year (excluding non-planting-season months), any
plant material that dies.
D.Â
Building perimeter landscaping planting requirements.
(1)Â
Planting requirements.
(a)Â
Landscaping shall be required in the front yard and, on a corner
lot, along any side yard abutting a public right-of-way.
(b)Â
To provide a proper planting area, the minimum dimension of
any required planting area must be no less 10 feet in width.
(c)Â
Building landscaping may be composed of trees, shrubs and ornamental
plants in any combination, provided that at least 50% of the total
required materials are shrubs.
(d)Â
Plant material shall be massed in beds rather than planted as
independent units in a lawn.
(f)Â
Building landscaping shall abut the building and shall be used
or installed in such a manner as to screen mechanical equipment attached
to or adjacent to the building; provide direction to and enhance entrances
and walkways; and provide visual breaks along blank building facades.
E.Â
Perimeter screening requirements.
(1)Â
Purpose. The purpose of these screening requirements for certain
uses and locations of development is to provide landscaped separations
between residential and nonresidential uses where an incompatibility
may exist and screen from view certain land uses that may create visual
clutter and distraction.
(2)Â
Applicability. The following land use development must provide landscaping
on the perimeter of the site:
(a)Â
Uses in the C-1 and M Districts must provide perimeter landscaping
along site boundaries that abut lots zoned A, RA, LDR, MDR or HDR.
(3)Â
Requirements.
(a)Â
Each planting area shall be a minimum of 10 feet in width.
(b)Â
A screen of at least eight feet in height at the time of planting
that results in a noise- and sight-obscuring buffer that is any one
or a combination of the following methods shall be required:
(c)Â
Trees and shrubs should be spaced to grow together within four
years from planting, and ground cover shall be provided to attain
75% coverage within four years.
(d)Â
Breaks in perimeter landscaping for pedestrian access may be
required as determined by the Planning Board during site plan review.
(e)Â
Perimeter landscaping shall be required in an amount which,
when combined with other on-site landscaping requirements, is a minimum
of 15% of the total site area.
F.Â
Screening between parking areas and public rights-of-way.
(1)Â
Purpose. The purpose of these requirements is to provide visual relief
and separation of parking areas from public rights-of-way.
(2)Â
Applicability. The requirements in this section apply to all parking lots located adjacent to a public right-of-way, except those provided for, and on the same lots with, single-family and two-family dwellings, and except for those land uses requiring perimeter screening as specified in Subsection E, above, of this section.
(3)Â
Requirements. A landscape strip of trees and shrubs shall be provided
on the property between the parking lot or access drive and the right-of-way.
The landscaped strip may not include any paved area except pedestrian
sidewalks or trails which cross the landscaped strip. Shrubs must
be maintained at a maximum height of 36 inches.
G.Â
Parking area landscaping.
(1)Â
Purpose. The purpose of these requirements is to provide visual relief
and shade in parking areas.
(2)Â
Requirements.
H.Â
Outdoor storage screening.
(1)Â
Refuse collection areas should be effectively designed to contain
all refuse generated on site and deposited between collections. Deposited
refuse should not be visible from outside the refuse enclosure.
(2)Â
Screening shall be of sufficient height and density to completely
hide the storage from public view. All screening shall be maintained
in such a manner as to present a neat and orderly appearance at all
times.
(3)Â
Refuse collection areas should be so located upon the lot as to provide
clear and convenient access for refuse collection vehicles and thereby
minimize wear and tear on on-site and off-site developments.
(4)Â
Refuse collection areas should be designed and located upon the lot
as to be convenient for the disposition of refuse generated on site.
In no case shall outdoor storage or refuse areas be located in the
front yard or the front yard setback of any site area; no refuse area
shall be visible from a public street.
I.Â
Alternative landscaping plan. Alternative landscaping plans may be proposed where strict application of the requirements in this chapter would prohibit reasonable development of a property. The Planning Board may consider the topography, shape, size or other natural features of the property or design features of the development when considering the suitability of a proposed alternative landscaping plan. Examples of situations where alternative landscaping plans are more likely to receive favorable consideration are mixed use buildings and developments that qualify for reduced parking under § 118-82, Off-street parking and loading. Another technique that can be used in alternative landscaping plans is the enhancement of landscaping in a nearby area to soften the overall effect of the development, such as improvement of a nearby existing public right-of-way.
A.Â
Applicability.
(1)Â
In any zoning district within the Town, all structures built and
all uses, including a change of use, established hereafter shall provide
accessory off-street parking in accordance with the following regulations.
(2)Â
Structures and land uses in existence or for which building permits
have been approved at the time of the adoption of this chapter shall
not be subject to the parking or loading space requirements of this
section. However, any existing parking and loading facilities for
such uses shall not be reduced unless they exceed the requirements
of this chapter, in which case they shall not be reduced below the
requirements of this section.
(3)Â
When an existing structure or use is expanded, accessory off-street
parking shall be provided in accordance with the following regulations
for the area or capacity of such expansion.
(4)Â
The provisions of this section shall not be deemed to apply to motor
vehicle storage or display parking areas associated with a vehicle
sale, rental or ancillary service establishment, except as may be
qualified elsewhere in this chapter.
B.Â
General provisions.
(1)Â
Parking, stacking and loading areas shall be arranged, marked and
maintained as shown on the final approved development proposal in
order to provide for orderly and safe parking, storing and loading
of vehicles. The Planning Board may also require structural or landscape
features, including, but not limited to, bumper guards, curbs, walls
or fencing, landscaping or berming, to ensure protection of property
and persons and privacy screening for adjacent land uses with visual,
noise and air standards.
(2)Â
All required off-street parking spaces shall be located on the same lot as the principal use or on a contiguous lot which has the same zoning classification and is under the same ownership, unless it is provided in a shared parking agreement. (See Subsection D below.)
(3)Â
Off-street surface parking shall not extend more than 70 feet in
width along any pedestrian street frontage without breaking up the
parking area into smaller lots through the placement of buildings,
the use of landscaping, community gathering spaces or other treatments.
(4)Â
No off-street parking facilities for a structure or use permitted
in an MU, C-1, C-2, C-3, I or M District shall be located in a residential
district.
(5)Â
All off-street parking facilities shall be used solely for parking
of vehicles in operating condition by patrons, occupants or employees
of the use to which parking is accessory. No motor vehicle work except
emergency service shall be permitted in association with any required
off-street parking facilities.
(6)Â
In the A, RA, LDR, MDR and HDR Districts, trucks larger than 3/4
ton, (except used for on-site farming), motor homes, recreational
vehicles, travel trailers, boats and similar conveyances shall not
be parked or stored in the front yard. Side and rear yard parking
areas shall be on a prepared surface or macadam. No more than one
motor home, travel trailer, or recreation vehicle may be parked/stored
in a side or back yard. Not more than one vehicle with a business
name shall be allowed.
C.Â
Required number of off-street parking spaces.
(1)Â
The minimum number of off-street parking spaces required shall be
calculated using the standards in this subsection and Schedule C below.
(a)Â
In churches and other places of assembly in which patrons or
spectators occupy benches, pews or other similar seating facilities,
each 20 inches of such seating facility shall be counted as one seat.
(b)Â
For uses not expressly listed in this section, parking spaces
shall be provided on the same basis as required for the most similar
listed use as determined by the Planning Board.
(c)Â
When determination of the number of required parking spaces
results in the requirement of a fractional space, any fraction up
to and including 1/2 shall be disregarded, and fractions over 1/2
shall require one parking space.
(d)Â
Where the occupant load is not definitive or seating is not
clearly shown on a building permit, the New York State Uniform Fire
Prevention and Building Code shall be used to determine occupant load.
(2)Â
The minimum number of required off-street parking spaces may be reduced
by up to 10% with the granting of a waiver by the Planning Board as
part of site plan review if the Planning Board determines that the
lesser parking will satisfy the intent of this article and the proposed
use is either commercial or industrial as provided in Schedule A of
this chapter.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Schedule A is included as an attachment to
this chapter.
(3)Â
The number of handicapped-accessible parking spaces shall be determined
based on the total number of parking spaces as set forth in the most
recent edition of the New York State Uniform Fire Prevention and Building
Code.
(4)Â
Maximum parking standards. The maximum number of off-street parking
spaces for any nonresidential building in the MU, C-1, C-2, C-3, I,
and M Districts shall not exceed more than 120% of the number of spaces
required in Schedule C below.
Schedule C: Off-Street Parking Requirements
SF = square feet GFA = Gross Floor Area
| ||
---|---|---|
Type of Use
|
Number of Parking Spaces
| |
Accessory apartment
|
1 per each apartment
| |
Agriculture, accessory retail
|
1 per 250 SF of GFA; plus 1 for every 4 employees
| |
Airport
|
1 per each 4 seating accommodations for waiting passengers;
plus 1 per every 2 employees on the shift of greatest employment
| |
Arena
|
1 per 5 seats
| |
Automobile/boat sales/service/machinery equipment sales
|
1 per employee; plus 1 per 1,000 SF of GFA
| |
Bed-and-breakfast
|
1 per bedroom; plus 2
| |
Bowling alley
|
2 per lane
| |
Campground
|
1 per campground; plus 1 per employee
| |
Car wash
|
1 per employee; plus 1 per 500 SF of GFA (See also § 118-48 for stacking requirements.)
| |
Cemetery
|
1 per full-time employee
| |
Day-care center, adult day treatment
|
1 per 250 SF of GFA
| |
Day-care center (children)
|
1 per every 10 children; plus 1 per employee
| |
Eleemosynary use
|
1 per 500 SF of GFA
| |
Entertainment and recreation, commercial, except as otherwise
listed in Schedule C
|
1 per 50 SF of GFA; except skating rinks, which shall require
1 per 200 SF of GFA
| |
Funeral home
|
1 per employee; plus 1 per 100 SF of GFA
| |
Golf course
|
5 per hole
| |
Golf course, mini
|
1 per hole
| |
Greenhouse/nursery
|
1 per 500 SF of gross sales area
| |
Home occupation
|
1 per employee
| |
Hotel/motel
|
1 per bedroom; plus 3 per 1,000 SF of nonguest floor area
| |
Hospital
|
1 per bed; plus 2 per every 3 employees at maximum shift
| |
Industrial/manufacturing use/research and development center
|
1 per every employee; plus 1 per 5,000 SF of floor area
| |
Kennel
|
1 per 10 runs/cages
| |
Laundromat
|
1 per every 3 machines
| |
Long-term care facility, community based
|
1 per every bed
| |
Machinery and farm equipment sales and service
|
1 per 600 SF of GFA
| |
Medical/dental use
|
3 per examination room
| |
Membership clubs or lodge
|
1 per every 50 SF of GFA
| |
Office
|
1 per 250 SF of GFA
| |
Park and recreation, public
|
1 per 3 persons based on maximum capacity; plus 1 per employee
| |
Personal service establishment (See also retail)
|
1 per 200 SF of GFA
| |
Public facilities, including library, community center and municipal
building
|
1 per 300 SF of GFA
| |
Recycling center
|
1 per employee of largest shift
| |
Religious institution
|
1 per every 3 seats or 50 square feet of seating area where
fixed seating is not provided
| |
Residential care facility
|
1 per every 3 beds
| |
Residential uses
|
2 per dwelling unit
| |
Restaurant/tavern/fast-food restaurant/drive-in restaurant
|
1 per every 3 seats (See also § 118-52, for drive-through stacking requirements.)
| |
Retail store and service unless otherwise listed in Schedule
C
|
1 per 200 SF of GFA
| |
Sawmill
|
1 per employee during largest shift
| |
School/educational use
|
1 per 12 classroom seats or 1 per 3 auditorium seats, whichever
is greater
| |
Self-storage facility
|
1 per 200 SF of office area
| |
Shopping center, plaza or mall
|
250 SF of GFA
| |
Theater
|
1 per every 3 seats
| |
Veterinary hospital
|
4 per veterinarian on duty, plus 1 per employee
| |
Warehouse/cold storage/other storage
|
1 per every 2 employees
|
D.Â
Shared parking standards.
(1)Â
Shared parking of areas with multiple uses is encouraged. The requirement
for off-street parking spaces shall be the sum of the requirements
for the various individual uses, unless it can be established by the
applicant to the satisfaction of the Planning Board that staggered
hours of use would permit reduction of this requirement. Shopping
plazas, centers and malls with multiple users shall meet the shopping
center, plaza or mall standards of Schedule C.
(2)Â
An agreement establishing joint use of a parking area, approved by
the Planning Board, shall be recorded with the Code Enforcement Officer.
Such agreements shall run with the land for all properties with joint
use of parking areas and require Planning Board approval for any change
or termination.
E.Â
Design and development standards for off-street parking.
(1)Â
Access, driveways and on-site location.
(a)Â
Parking areas, exclusive of driveways, shall not encroach within
15 feet of any public right-of-way.
(b)Â
For nonresidential uses, parking shall not be allowed within
15 feet of the front property line nor within 10 feet of the side
or rear property lines.
(c)Â
For residential uses, driveways shall be set back a minimum
of three feet from the side lot line.
(d)Â
For nonresidential uses and multifamily uses, driveways shall
be set back a minimum of five from the side lot line.
(e)Â
Parking lot entrances and exits for off-street parking with
more than four spaces shall not be located within 50 feet of street
intersections. All points of ingress and egress shall have appropriate
signage unless deemed unnecessary by the Planning Board.
(f)Â
Parking aisles shall be located a minimum of 20 feet from the
intersection of the driveway approach and the street.
(g)Â
Where warranted by site topography, barriers or other safety
devices shall be incorporated into the design of the parking area.
(h)Â
All parking areas containing four or more parking spaces shall
include a turnaround that is designed and located so that vehicles
can enter and exit the parking area without backing out or backing
onto a public right-of-way.
(i)Â
Where appropriate, the Planning Board may require paved connections
between abutting parking areas in different ownerships to facilitate
traffic flow.
(j)Â
Shared access driveways between uses is preferred to eliminate
curb cuts.
(2)Â
Parking stall and aisle standards.
(a)Â
Handicapped accessible parking dimensional standards are as
set forth in the most recent edition of the New York State Uniform
Fire Prevention and Building Code.
(b)Â
The minimum standards of Schedule D in this subsection shall
apply to the width and length of required parking spaces.
(c)Â
Parallel parking spaces stall lengths shall be 22 feet long.
(d)Â
Turn radius. The minimum allowable inside vehicle turning radius
for parking areas and driveways shall be 15 feet unless fire apparatus
access is necessary, in which case the turn radius shall be greater
as determined the Fire Department.
[Amended 6-14-2017 by L.L. No. 5-2017]
Schedule D: Off-Street Parking Aisle and Stall Dimensions
| |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Parking Angle
|
Stall Length
|
Stall Width
|
Aisle Width
(One-Way)
|
Aisle Width
(Two-Way)
| |
90°
|
18 feet
|
10 feet
|
24 feet
|
24 feet
| |
60°
|
21 feet
|
11.5 feet
|
18 feet
|
24 feet
| |
45°
|
19 feet 10 inches
|
14 feet
|
13 feet
|
24 feet
|
(3)Â
Materials. All drive and parking surfaces for multifamily and nonresidential
uses, except agriculture, shall be paved with a compacted macadam
base, not less than four inches thick, surfaced with asphaltic concrete
or some comparable all-weather dustless material designed to be pitched
and drained to dispose of surface water accumulation. The water shall
not drain to adjoining property unless part of an approved drainage
plan. Parking for 10 vehicles or more must provide adequate drains
to storm sewers.
(4)Â
Landscaping and screening. Landscaping and screening of off-street parking areas shall meet the standards of § 118-81.
(6)Â
Parking lot pedestrian linkages.
(a)Â
Clearly defined and marked sidewalks within a minimum width
of four feet shall be required within parking lots and be provided
for the length of the parking to the entrances of establishments.
(b)Â
Clearly defined and marked sidewalks shall be distinguished
from driving surfaces through the use of special pavers (brick, scored
concrete, or similar materials).
(c)Â
Pedestrian access and linkages shall be adequately lit.
F.Â
Off-street loading facility standards.
(1)Â
Spaces for off-street loading shall be in addition to space for off-street
parking. Off-street loading berths shall be required for the following
uses.
(2)Â
Each required loading berth shall be at least 15 feet wide, 45 feet
long and 14 feet high. Alternative design standards may be accepted
by the Planning Board if the applicant demonstrates that such standards
are appropriate.
(3)Â
Unobstructed access, at least 10 feet wide, to and from a street
shall be provided. Such access may be combined with access to a parking
lot. All permitted or required loading berths shall be on the same
lot as the use to which they are accessory, except as permitted below.
No entrance or exits for any off-street parking or loading area shall
be located within 50 feet of any street intersection, nor shall any
off-street loading berth encroach on any required front yard or required
side yard, accessway or off-street parking area, except that in a
commercial district, off-street parking areas may be used for loading
and unloading, provided that such areas shall not be so used or restricted
for any more than three hours during the daily period that the establishment
is open for business.
(4)Â
Permitted or required loading berths, open or enclosed, may be provided
in spaces designed to serve jointly two or more adjacent establishments.
A.Â
Purpose. The purpose of this section is to require and set minimum
standards for outdoor lighting that:
(1)Â
Permit reasonable uses of outdoor lighting for safety, security,
and visibility for pedestrians and motorists;
(2)Â
Minimize glare and obtrusive light by limiting outdoor lighting that
is misdirected, excessive or unecessary; and
(3)Â
Conserve energy and resources to the greatest extent possible.
B.Â
Applicability.
(1)Â
The lighting standards of this section shall apply to all properties
in the Town of New Hartford.
C.Â
FULL-CUTOFF OR FULL-SHIELDED TYPE FIXTURE
GLARE
LIGHT FIXTURE
LIGHT POLLUTION
Definitions. As used in this section, the following terms shall have
the meanings indicated:
An outdoor lighting fixture that is shielded or constructed
so that all light emitted is projected below a horizontal plane running
through the lowest light-emitting part of the fixture.
Direct light that causes annoyance, discomfort or loss in
visual performance and visibility.
The assembly that holds a lamp and may include an assembly
housing, mounting bracket or pole socket, lamp holder, ballast, reflector
or mirror and refractor or lens. A light fixture also includes the
assembly for luminous tube and fluorescent lighting.
Artificial light which causes a detrimental effect on the
environment or on enjoyment of the night sky, or causes undesirable
glare or unnecessary illumination of adjacent properties.
D.Â
Exempt lighting. The following types of lighting are exempt from
the standards of this section:
(1)Â
Emergency lighting or temporary construction lighting, as may be
required by a public agency.
(2)Â
Holiday lighting.
(3)Â
Lighting in swimming pools and other water features governed by Article
680 of the National Electrical Code.
(4)Â
Low-voltage landscape lighting; however, such lighting should be
shielded in such a way as to eliminate glare and light trespass.
(5)Â
Exit signs, lighting of stairs and ramps and other illumination required
by the Uniform Fire Prevention and Building Code.
(6)Â
Sports fields lighting; however, glare and light trespass shall be
minimized and sensible curfews utilized.
F.Â
General requirements.
(1)Â
The number of light fixtures and the intensity of lighting shall
be appropriate to illuminate the location for safety, without glare
to adjoining properties.
(2)Â
The International Dark-Sky Association's guidance on outdoor lighting
standards for preventing light pollution and reducing energy usage
without compromising safety are considered best practices. As such,
consideration shall be given to following recommendations from the
International Dark-Sky's Association in developing all lighting plans
and reviewing all lighting plans as part of site plan review.
(3)Â
All lighting installation shall shall meet the exterior lighting
standards of the current Energy Conservation Construction Code of
New York State and be designed and installed to be fully shielded
(full cutoff), except as in exceptions above, and the following:
(a)Â
Non-cut-off (unshielded) fixtures may be used when the maximum
initial lumens generated by each fixture is less than 9,500 initial
lamp lumens. These fixtures must feature globes or vertical glass
planes and must be coated with an internal white frost to diffuse
light.
(4)Â
Installation of supply wires for lighting shall be placed underground.
(5)Â
Automobile-oriented uses such as gasoline service stations and drive-through
facilities shall install recessed ceiling fixtures in any canopy.
A.Â
Intent. The purpose of this section is to reduce distractions and
obstructions that may contribute to traffic accidents or safety hazards,
and to protect property values, maintain an attractive business climate
and protect the physical appearance of the community.
B.Â
Applicability and procedures.
(1)Â
Except as otherwise provided in Subsection D of this section, no sign or other advertising device shall be erected, constructed, displayed, moved, reconstructed, extended, enlarged or altered except in conformity with this section and, where applicable, without first obtaining a permit from the Code Enforcement Officer in accordance with the following procedures and standards.
(2)Â
A permit shall be required for any change in the size, shape, lighting,
materials or location of an existing sign.
(3)Â
Application for a permit shall be made in writing to the Code Enforcement
Officer. One application may include more than one sign, provided
that all signs contained in such application are to be erected at
the same time on one lot. Applications for new signs or proposed changes
in existing signs shall include the following information:
(a)Â
Plans to scale detailing the dimensions and area of the sign(s),
the location of the sign(s) on the building, structure or property
where the sign(s) will be erected or attached, and a visual simulation
or photo to scale illustrating colors, materials, lettering, artwork,
and method of illumination, if any.
(b)Â
Written consent of the owner of the structure or real property
upon which the sign is to be attached or erected, in the event the
applicant is not the building or property owner.
C.Â
AWNING (CANOPY) SIGN
BILLBOARD
DIRECTIONAL SIGN
ELECTRONIC MESSAGE CENTER (EMC)
FREESTANDING SIGN
ILLUMINATED SIGN
INTERNALLY LIT SIGN
MONUMENT SIGN
OFF-PREMISES SIGN/BILLBOARD
PORTABLE SIGN
ROOF SIGN
SANDWICH BOARD/SIDEWALK SIGN
SIGN HEIGHT
VEHICULAR SIGN
WALL SIGN
WINDOW SIGN
Definitions. As used in this section, the following terms shall have
the meanings indicated:
A sign painted on, printed on, or attached flat against the
surface of an awning made of canvas or fabric or similar material,
which is affixed to a building and projects therefrom. Such signs
may or may not be fixed or equipped with a mechanism for raising and
holding an awning in a retracted position against the building.
See "off-premises sign/billboard" in this subsection.
A sign conveying instructions regarding pedestrian and/or
vehicular movement with respect to the premises on which it is located,
such as the entrance and exit of a parking area.
A changeable copy sign that utilizes computer-generated messages
or some other electronic means of changing copy. These signs include
displays using incandescent lamps, LEDs, LCDs or a flipper matrix.
A self-supporting sign standing alone on its own foundation.
Any sign illuminated by artificial light, either from the
interior or exterior of a sign, and includes reflective and phosphorescent
light.
Any sign deriving its illumination from an internal source,
and shall include all plastic signs lighted from behind, as well as
all neon signs, and all lighted awnings lighted in a way as to give
the awning the appearance of being lighted.
A freestanding sign attached to a brick, stone, or masonry
wall or structure that forms a supporting base for the sign display.
A sign which is located on a parcel of land other than that
parcel where the business, service or event advertised is located.
A sign not permanently attached to the ground or other permanent
structure or a sign designed to be transported, including, but not
limited to, a sign designed to be transported by means of wheels,
or on its own trailer or otherwise. Examples of portable signs include,
but are not limited to, sandwich boards, menu boards, signs attached
to A-frames or T-frames, and balloons used as signs.
A sign erected upon or above a roof or parapet wall of a
building, and which is wholly or partly supported by that building.
A movable sign not secured or attached to the ground or surface
upon which it is located, but supported by its own frame and most
often forming the cross-sectional shape of an "A."
The distance from the highest portion of the sign to the
average level of ground within a twenty-foot radius immediately beneath
the sign.
Any vehicle and/or trailer to which a sign is affixed in
such a manner that the carrying of the sign is no longer incidental
to the vehicle's purpose but becomes the primary purpose of the vehicle.
A sign which is painted on or attached to the outside wall
of a building with the face of the sign in the plane parallel to such
wall.
A sign mounted or painted on a window or inside a structure
that is intended to be seen through a window from the outside.
D.Â
Exempt signs.
(1)Â
Signs advertising the sale or rental of the premises upon which the
sign is located.
(a)Â
Not more than one sign shall be placed upon a property unless
such property fronts on more than one street, in which event one sign
may be erected on each frontage.
(b)Â
In the A, RA, LDR, MDR and HDR Districts, signs advertising
the sale, lease or rental of the premises upon which the sign is located
shall not exceed six square feet in area, and a subdivision sign shall
not exceed 32 square feet in area.
(c)Â
In the MU, I, C-1, C-2, C-3 and M districts, signs advertising
the sale, lease or rental of the premises upon which the sign is located
shall not exceed 32 square feet in area.
(d)Â
Such sign(s) shall be removed within 30 days after the premises
has been sold or rented.
(e)Â
Such signs shall not be illuminated.
(2)Â
Signs denoting the architect, lending institution, engineer or contractor
where construction, repair or renovation is in progress, which shall
be limited to one sign per property with a maximum size of six square
feet in the A, RA, LDR, MDR and HDR districts and 32 square feet in
all other districts.
(3)Â
Signs which mark property boundaries; give directions for roads or
trails; prohibit trespassing, hunting, fishing or off-road vehicles;
or warn of hazards.
(4)Â
Signs up to two square feet in size, giving the name of the residents
of a dwelling or its address.
(5)Â
Sandwich boards meeting the following requirements:
(a)Â
Sandwich boards must be nonilluminated and shall not exceed
eight square feet in sign area, with a maximum height of four feet
and a width not to exceed 30 inches.
(b)Â
Sandwich boards shall be constructed of commercial grade materials.
(c)Â
The sign shall not be located in such a manner as to restrict
vision or impair vehicular or pedestrian safety or maintenance of
sidewalks or impede flow of pedestrian traffic.
(d)Â
The sign must be located in front of or on the side of the building
and in close proximity to the building within which the business is
located.
(e)Â
The sign shall only be displayed during hours that the business
establishment is open.
(6)Â
Temporary signs. Temporary signs meeting the following standards
shall be permitted:
(a)Â
Temporary signs shall be limited to 60 days and shall be removed
within seven days of an event or activity, as applicable.
(b)Â
Temporary signs located in an LDR, MDR or HDR District shall
not exceed six square feet in size.
(c)Â
Temporary signs located in an A, RA, MU, I, C-1, C-2, C-3 or
M District shall not exceed 32 square feet in size.
(d)Â
Temporary signs shall be set back five feet from the lot line.
(7)Â
Window signs, as long as they conform to the illumination requirements
of this article and do not cover more that 20% of the glass area or
six square feet of the pane to which the sign is affixed or displayed.
(8)Â
Gasoline service station signs attached on fuel pumps or pump islands,
displaying the price of fuel, not exceeding two square feet; however,
the total size of price, logo and any other signage on a pump shall
not exceed a combined total of three square feet.
E.Â
Prohibited signs. The following signs are prohibited in the Town
of New Hartford:
(1)Â
Signs with any mirror or mirror-like surface, or any day-glowing
or other fluorescent paint or pigment.
(2)Â
Vehicular or other mobile signs.
(3)Â
Sign walkers or sign twirlers located off-premises or in the public
right-of-way or a public parking lot.
(4)Â
Permanent or temporary signs erected or placed at or near the intersection
of any street in such a manner as to cause a traffic hazard at the
intersection or at any location where, by reason of the position,
shape, color, or illumination of the sign, it may interfere with,
obstruct the view of or be confused with any authorized traffic sign,
signal or device.
(5)Â
Signs using of the words "STOP," "LOOK," "DANGER," "CAUTION," or
any other word, phrase, symbol or character which may tend to confuse,
mislead or resemble any governmental or duly authorized sign. This
does not pertain to traffic control devices.
(6)Â
Off-premises signs (billboards).
(7)Â
Roof signs.
F.Â
General regulations.
(1)Â
Sign materials and structure.
(a)Â
Signs shall be constructed of wood, plastic, metal, glass, foam
or stone.
(b)Â
A sign support structure shall be adequate to support the load
of the sign which it is supporting. Upon request of the Code Enforcement
Officer, an engineered design, paid for by the sign owner, may be
necessary. Signs 100 square feet or more shall have an approved New
York State engineering plan when applying.
(2)Â
Sign area calculation. The area of a sign shall be determined by
the smallest rectangle that encompasses all of the letters or symbols
that make up the sign, together with the area of any background of
a different color or material than the general finish of the building,
whether painted or applied. For the purposes of calculating total
sign area, only one side of a two-sided area shall be counted.
(3)Â
Location of signs.
(a)Â
No sign, other than an official traffic sign or public notice
approved by the Town Clerk, shall be erected within the right-of-way
line of any public street. Signs posted in the right-of-way shall
be removed, without prior notice, by the Codes Department, Highway
Department or Police Department. Signs removed from the public right-of-way
shall be retained for no more than 10 business days and disposed of
thereafter.
(b)Â
Signs shall not use utility poles or trees, rocks or other natural
features as a medium of communication or means of support.
(c)Â
No sign shall be so located as to detract from, or obstruct
public view of, historic buildings, scenic views or any other recognized
natural features such as a waterfall, glen, etc.
(4)Â
Illumination of signs.
(a)Â
No sign shall contain flashing, intermittent, rotating or moving lights except as permitted in Subsection H(4), regarding electronic message centers and LEDs, and no sign shall consist of pennants, banners, ribbons or streamers.
(b)Â
Lighting directed toward a sign shall be shielded so that it
illuminates only the face of the sign and does not shine directly
into the public right-of-way or residential properties.
(c)Â
Signs shall not be illuminated between the hours of 10:00 p.m.
and 6:00 a.m., unless the premises on which they are located is open
for business.
(5)Â
Condition and maintenance of signs.
(a)Â
Should any sign be or become unsafe, unsightly, damaged or in
danger of falling, or is a menace to the public, the owner thereof
or the person maintaining the same shall, upon receipt of written
notice from the Code Enforcement Officer, proceed at once to put such
sign in a safe and secure condition, or renovate or remove the sign;
provided, however, that if such a situation is not corrected within
90 days from the date of receipt of written notice, the Code Enforcement
Officer shall correct the situation or have it corrected, with the
costs assessed to the property's Town tax bill.
(b)Â
All renovations to any nonconforming sign shall be undertaken
in such a manner so as to cause the sign to conform to this chapter.
G.Â
Signs in Agricultural and Residential Districts. Within the A, RA,
LDR, MDR and HDR Districts, the following signs are permitted with
a permit from the Code Enforcement Officer:
(1)Â
Signs denoting a subdivision name (five or more lots). The total
sign area shall not exceed 32 square feet in area. All such signs
shall be set back 10 feet from the lot line. Such signs shall not
be illuminated.
(2)Â
Home occupation identification signs. For home occupations defined
as a "major home occupation" in this chapter, one business sign shall
be permitted that meets the following standards:
(a)Â
Signs shall bear only the name and profession or occupation
of the resident.
(b)Â
Signs shall not exceed four square feet in area.
(c)Â
Signs may be located on the building wall or in the required
front yard provided that they are set back at least 10 feet from all
property lines and are not more than six feet above the natural ground
level at their location.
(3)Â
Nonresidential and business identification signs. A property utilized
for a permitted agricultural, nonresidential or business activity
according to Schedule A of this chapter[1] shall be permitted up to one sign and shall meet the following
standards:
(a)Â
The total cumulative area of all signs permitted on such lot
shall be 16 square feet, except that a lot with an agricultural use
as the principal use in the A and RA Districts may have a wall sign
up to 32 square feet.
(b)Â
Notwithstanding § 118-24I, Visibility at street corners, the maximum height of a freestanding sign above grade level of the road shall be eight feet and such sign shall be set back at least five feet from any property line unless on a corner lot. On a corner lot, a freestanding sign shall be set back 20 feet from the intersection.
[1]
Editor's Note: Schedule A is included as an attachment to
this chapter.
H.Â
Signs in nonresidential districts. Within the MU, I, C-1, C-2, C-3
and M districts, the following signs are permitted, subject to the
limitations of Schedule E and other requirements of this section,
and with a permit from the Code Enforcement Officer:
(1)Â
Wall signs or building-mounted signs.
(a)Â
Not more than one exterior building-mounted or wall sign shall
be permitted for each business on each wall facing a public street
or private parking area. The total maximum size of individual wall
signs is provided in Schedule E of this section.
(b)Â
No building-mounted or wall sign shall be erected or maintained
which extends above the highest roofline or parapet of any building
or structure.
(c)Â
Wall signs shall be placed flat against the exterior wall and
shall not project more than 12 inches from the wall to which they
are fixed. No sign shall project beyond the top or side of the wall
to which it is fixed.
(d)Â
Projecting signs shall not project more than six feet from the
side of the building and when suspended over a pedestrian walkway,
such as a sidewalk or entranceway; the bottom of such signs shall
be no lower than eight feet and no higher than 12 feet above the finished
grade.
(2)Â
Freestanding signs.
(a)Â
Not more than one freestanding sign shall be permitted per site except as permitted in Subsection H(2)(b) below and except for directional signs that do not exceed four square feet in sign area which are permanent in nature and limited to such texts as "entrance," "exit," "no parking," etc. For the purposes of this provision, a single business or activity shall include all businesses or activities subordinate to or integrated in that business or activity located on the same premises as that business or activity.
(b)Â
Sites with more than 1,000 linear feet of building frontage
between main entrances may have a freestanding sign at each entrance,
except that such signs shall not be electronic messaging signs, LEDs
and video displays.
(c)Â
If freestanding signs are used to identify two or more uses
in a single structure or per site, the total square footage of a freestanding
sign, only, shall be allowed to be doubled per side, except in the
A and RA Districts. This shall not apply to electronic messaging signs,
LEDs and video displays.
(d)Â
Freestanding signs shall be placed at a minimum of five feet
from the front property line, measured from the front of the sign
support or leading edge of the sign face, whichever is closer to the
property line, and in accordance with all other setback restrictions
of the principal use, but in no case shall they obstruct the vision
of motorists entering and leaving the premises and shall otherwise
not interfere with pedestrian traffic nor interfere with the use and
enjoyment of the adjoining properties.
(3)Â
Awning or canopy signs.
(a)Â
The valance portion of an awning or canopy may be used in place
of a wall or building-mounted sign. The bottom of the awning or canopy
shall be at least eight feet above the finished grade. Sign area on
awnings or canopies shall be measured based on the inclusion of the
entire side of the awning or canopy on which the sign is located.
Schedule E: On-Premises Sign Area and Height Requirements
| |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Zoning District
|
Maximum Freestanding Sign Area per Site
|
Maximum Wall Sign Area per Use
|
Maximum Projecting Sign Area
|
Maximum Freestanding Sign Height
|
Total Allowed Sign Area per Use*
|
MU
|
24 square feet
|
0.5 square foot for each linear foot of building frontage up
to 40 square feet
|
12 square feet
|
10 feet measured from the finished grade
|
80 square feet
|
C-3 and I
|
32 square feet
|
1.0 square foot for each linear foot of building frontage up
to 60 square feet
|
12 square feet
|
15 feet measured from the finished grade
|
80 square feet
|
C-1, C-2 and M
|
64 square feet*
|
1.5 square feet for each linear foot of building frontage up
to 100 square feet
|
12 square feet
|
25 feet measured from the finished grade
|
200 square feet
|
NOTES:
| |
---|---|
*
|
See Subsection H(2)(b), regarding sites with multiple uses and building frontages in excess of 1,000 linear feet between entrances.
|
(4)Â
Electronic messaging signs, LEDs, video display and changeable copy.
(a)Â
Electronic messaging signs, video display signs and changeable
copy signs shall be permitted in the C-1 and C-2 Districts only.
(b)Â
Brightness. The sign must not exceed a maximum illumination
of 6,500 nits (candelas per square meter) during daylight hours and
a maximum illumination of 500 nits (candelas per square meter) between
dusk and dawn, as measured from the sign's face at maximum brightness.
(c)Â
Dimmer control. Electronic graphic display signs must have an
automatic dimmer control to produce a distinct illumination change
from a higher illumination level to a lower level for the time period
between one half-hour before sunset and one half-hour after sunrise.
(d)Â
Audio or pyrotechnics. Audio speakers or any form of pyrotechnics
are prohibited in association with an electronic graphic display sign.
(e)Â
Images or messages shall be static in nature, not streaming
or scrolling.
(f)Â
No image or message may be displayed for less than three seconds.
(g)Â
No image or message shall change without a three-second pause
between images or messages.
(h)Â
The face or display of the sign shall be placed perpendicular
to a public right-of-way.
(i)Â
Signs of this nature shall not be permitted as wall-mounted
signs or on buildings in general.
(5)Â
Temporary advertising devices. Temporary advertising devices, including
but not limited to inflatables, banners, ribbons or streamers, may
be employed on an occasional or temporary basis for up to 30 days,
with the issuance of a temporary sign permit, to call attention to
special business or related events and shall be removed within seven
days of an event, as applicable. Only one such device shall be allowed
per business.
I.Â
Amortization of existing signs. Signs not in compliance with this
chapter must be brought into compliance within seven years of the
date of enactment of this chapter.
In accordance with applicable provisions of, and when required
by, this chapter, the applicant shall submit a soil erosion, sedimentation
and stormwater runoff control plan. Such plan shall be mapped at a
scale of one inch equals 100 feet or less and shall contain:
A.Â
Property boundaries, site acreage and existing natural and man-made
features on and within 500 feet of the site boundary, including roads,
structures, water sources and utilities and topography, including
existing contours with intervals of not more than two feet where the
slope is 10% or greater and not more than five feet where the slope
is less than 10%. The plan shall include a copy of the soil survey
map, soil map unit description and depth to the seasonal high-water
table according to the Natural Resource Conservation Service.
B.Â
The location and a description of proposed changes to the site and
existing development of the site:
(1)Â
All excavation, filling and grading proposed to be undertaken, identified
as to the depth, volume and nature of the materials involved.
(2)Â
All areas requiring clearing, identified as to the nature of the
vegetation affected.
(3)Â
All areas where topsoil is to be removed and stockpiled and where
topsoil is to be ultimately placed.
(4)Â
All temporary and permanent vegetation to be placed on the site,
identified as to planting type, size and extent.
(5)Â
The location and description of all temporary and permanent erosion
and sediment control measures.
(6)Â
The description of the proposed stormwater drainage system, including
the proposed location of stormwater control measures:
(a)Â
The designated volume, rate, flow path, detention and retention
of stormwater on site.
(b)Â
The amount and rate of off-site stormwater discharged from the
site.
(c)Â
The description of the pollutants likely to be generated on
the site.
(d)Â
The anticipated pattern of surface drainage during periods of
peak runoff, upon completion of site preparation and construction
activities, identified as to rate and direction of flow at all major
points within the drainage system.
(e)Â
The location of all roads, driveways, sidewalks, structures,
utilities and other improvements.
(f)Â
The final contours of the site at intervals of no greater than
two feet.
(7)Â
A schedule of the sequence of installation of planned soil erosion,
sediment and runoff control measures as related to the progress of
the project, including anticipated starting and completion dates.
(8)Â
Where there are newly graded banks or slopes in the plan, an outline
shall be prepared indicating:
(a)Â
Method of vegetative stabilization (hydroseeding or hand-planting
of trees, shrubs or ground cover).
(b)Â
Site preparation needed (grading, shaping).
(c)Â
Need for lime (fertilizer).
(d)Â
Type of plant material or seed mixture to be used.
(e)Â
Mulch to be applied and method used (mechanical mulching using
hay, paper mulch applied by hydroseeder, hand-mulching using wood
bark, landscaping fabrics, etc.).
(9)Â
Test pits or soil borings, as may be required by the Town should
dry wells, infiltration or percolation systems be proposed for stormwater
management.
C.Â
Performance standards. The plan shall be designed to meet the following
performance standards:
(1)Â
The site erosion and sedimentation control measures shall be appropriate
for the existing topography, vegetation and other natural features
of the site. The practices shall meet the standards and specifications
of the United States Natural Resource Conservation Service. Practices
shall be designed according to these standards and specifications;
vegetation recommendations shall also meet these standards. All conservation
practices installed shall be maintained so as to ensure the designed
life span of the conservation practice.
(2)Â
Site grading (excavation and filling) shall minimize destruction
of natural vegetation, the potential for erosion, sedimentation and
stormwater runoff and the threat to the health, safety and welfare
of neighboring property owners and the general public.
(3)Â
Erosion, sedimentation and stormwater runoff shall be controlled
prior to, during and after site preparation and construction.
(4)Â
Soils exposed by site preparation shall remain so for the shortest
practical period of time during site clearing, construction and restoration.
(5)Â
Areas exposed by site preparation shall be protected during site
construction.
(6)Â
Slopes created during the period of site development shall not be
so steep that erosion or sedimentation may result or vegetation cannot
be readily established. A maximum slope of two to one is the preferred
angle of repose for most slopes to be stabilized.
(7)Â
All fill material shall be of a composition suitable for fill and
free of brush, stumps and other debris. No organic material shall
be disposed of on site.
(8)Â
Site preparation and construction activities shall not result in
the encroaching on or blocking or restriction of swales, the storm
sewer systems, wetlands or surface waters.
(9)Â
Fill material shall be compacted to prevent erosion or settling.
(10)Â
All topsoil removed during site preparation and construction
shall be stockpiled and protected in a manner so that erosion from
the soil pile will not occur.
(11)Â
A stormwater drainage system shall be provided during and after
construction such that sediments or stormwater will not in any way
damage public or private downstream property. The components of the
stormwater drainage system shall be identified and shall be designed
to meet the engineering standards and specifications of the United
States Natural Resource Conservation Service.
(12)Â
The method of controlling sediment loss shall be the installation
of sediment screens around the perimeter of any disturbed site.
(13)Â
Normally, design of stormwater management facilities shall be
based on the NYSDEC publication entitled "Best Management Practices."
Dependent on project specifics, the applicant may be required to meet
more stringent requirements.
(14)Â
All piped conveyance of stormwater shall be sized to carry the
twenty-four-hour, ten-year-frequency storm. Storm flow exceeding the
carrying capacity of this piping shall be conveyed by constructed
or natural swales or other surface facilities to the stormwater management
basin.
(15)Â
Stormwater management basins shall be designed to collect sediment,
be sufficient to store the twenty-four-hour, one-hundred-year-frequency
storm while not exceeding the pre-improvement rate of discharge for
the one-, two-, five-, ten- twenty-five-, fifty- and one-hundred-year
storm and maintain a freeboard of one foot.
(16)Â
Piping that crosses Town highways shall be fourteen-gauge corrugated
metal pipe and shall extend four feet beyond the edge of paved shoulder.
Beyond this dimension, but within the right-of-way (R.O.W.), corrugated
metal pipe or high-density, corrugated polyethylene, smooth interior
storm drain pipe may be utilized.
(17)Â
All structures collecting and conveying stormwater flow shall
have at a minimum a one-and-one-half-foot sump for retention of sediment.
(18)Â
All catchment structures that are within 30 feet of the center
line of any municipal road or non-dedicated road or lane in a commercial
development shall be designed for H-20 loading. Structures installed
in the Town right-of-way shall be sufficient in dimension and complete
with a frame and grate of No. 9 or No. 16, as manufactured by Syracuse
Castings Sales Corporation, or equal, as required.