A.
For purposes of this article, a false fire alarm shall be defined as any false fire alarm caused by:
(1)
The operation of a faulty smoke or heat detection device.
(2)
A faulty control panel or associated equipment.
(3)
A water pressure surge in automatic sprinkler equipment.
(4)
Accidental operation of an automatic sprinkler system.
(5)
An action by an employee of the owner or occupant of the protected premises, or a contractor employed by the owner or the occupant, causing accidental activation of the internal fire alarm system.
B.
False fire alarms caused by acts of God, including but not limited to power outages, hurricanes, tornadoes, earthquakes, thunderstorms, or adverse weather or atmospheric disturbances, shall not be subject to fines. When the malfunction is caused by a defect in the building which results in leakage and accidental activation, such activation shall be considered a false fire alarm.