[Adopted effective 4-1-1985; amended in its entirety 6-28-2017]
The purpose of this regulation is to protect the health of the employees and general public in the City of Beverly.
This regulation is promulgated under the authority granted to the Beverly Board of Health pursuant to MGL c. 111, § 31 that "[b]oards of health may make reasonable health regulations." It is also promulgated pursuant to MGL c. 270, § 22(j), which states in part that "[n]othing in this section shall permit smoking in an area in which smoking is or may hereafter be prohibited by law including, without limitation: any other law or . . . health . . . regulation. Nothing in this section shall preempt further limitation of smoking by the commonwealth . . . or political subdivision of the commonwealth."
A. 
As used in this regulation, the following words shall have the following meanings, unless the context requires otherwise:
ADULT-ONLY RETAIL TOBACCO STORE
An establishment whose primary purpose is to sell or offer for sale to consumers, but not for resale, tobacco products and tobacco paraphernalia, in which the sale of other products is merely incidental, and in which the entry of persons under the minimum legal sales age of 21 is prohibited at all times. An adult-only retail tobacco store must maintain a valid permit for the retail sale of tobacco products as required to be issued by the Beverly Board of Health. For purposes of this definition, any establishment that possesses or is required to possess a retail food permit shall not be considered an adult-only retail tobacco store.
BAR
An establishment that is devoted to the serving of alcoholic beverages for consumption by guests on the premises and in which the serving of food is only incidental to the consumption of such beverages. Although a restaurant may contain a bar, the term "bar" shall not include the restaurant dining room.
BAR AREA OF A MEMBERSHIP ASSOCIATION
An area of a membership association that is devoted to the serving of alcoholic beverages for consumption by members on the premises and in which the serving of food is only incidental to the consumption of such beverages.
COMPENSATION
Money, gratuity, privilege, or benefit received from an employer in return for work performed or services rendered.
E-CIGARETTE
Any electronic device, not approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration, composed of a mouthpiece, heating element, battery and/or electronic circuits that provides a vapor of liquid nicotine to the user, or relies on vaporization of any liquid or solid nicotine, or marijuana product. This term shall include such devices whether they are manufactured as e-cigarettes, e-cigars, e-pipes, e-hookah or under any other product name.
EMPLOYEE
An individual or person who performs a service for compensation, or volunteers, for an employer at the employer's workplace, including a contract employee, temporary employee, and independent contractor who performs a service in the employer's workplace for more than a de minimus amount of time.
EMPLOYER
An individual, person, partnership, association, corporation, trust, organization, school, college, university or other educational institution or other legal entity, whether public, quasi-public, private, or nonprofit, which uses the services of one or more employees at one or more workplaces, at any one time, including the City of Beverly.
ENCLOSED
A space bounded by walls, with or without windows or fenestrations, continuous from floor to ceiling and enclosed by one or more doors, including but not limited to an office, function room or hallway.
MARIJUANA
All parts of any plant of the genus Cannabis, not excepted below and whether growing or not; the seeds thereof; and resin extracted from any part of the plant; and every compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture or preparation of the plant, its seeds or resin, including tetrahydrocannabinol as defined in MGL c. 94C, § 1; provided that "marijuana" shall not include:
(1) 
The mature stalks of the plant, fiber produced from the stalks, oil, or cake made from the seeds of the plant, any other compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture or preparation of the mature stalks, fiber, oil, or cake made from the seeds of the plant or the sterilized seed of the plant that is incapable of germination;
(2) 
Hemp; or
(3) 
The weight of any other ingredient combined with marijuana to prepare topical or oral administrations, food, drink or other products.
MEMBERSHIP ASSOCIATION (also known as a "private club")
A not-for-profit entity that has been established and operates for a charitable, philanthropic, civic, social, benevolent, educational, religious, athletic, recreation or similar purpose, and is comprised of members who collectively belong to: (i) a society, organization or association of a fraternal nature that operates under the lodge system, and having one or more affiliated chapters or branches incorporated in any state; or (ii) a corporation organized under MGL c. 180; or (iii) an established religious place of worship or instruction in the commonwealth whose real or personal property is exempt from taxation; or (iv) a veterans' organization incorporated or chartered by the Congress of the United States, or otherwise, having one or more affiliated chapters or branches incorporated in any state. Except for a religious place of worship or instruction, an entity shall not be a membership association for the purpose of this definition, unless individual membership containing not less than full membership costs and benefits is required for all members of the association for a period of not less than 90 days.
MUNICIPAL BUILDING
Any building or facility owned, operated, leased or occupied by the municipality.
OUTDOOR SPACE
An outdoor area, open to the air at all times and which cannot be enclosed by a wall or side covering.
PUBLIC PLACE
An enclosed indoor area on public or private property where the public is invited or permitted, including but not limited to the following facilities: health-care facilities; malls; municipal facilities; public transportation vehicles; retail food stores; retail stores; restaurants; bars; educational facilities; libraries; museums; theaters; banks; laundromats; indoor sports arenas; auditoriums; all enclosed areas of inns/hotels/motels, including all guest rooms; rooms or halls used for a public meeting; public areas of banks and automatic banking (ATM) lobbies; common areas of residential buildings; public restrooms, lobbies, staircases, waiting rooms, halls, exits, entranceways and elevators accessible to the public; and licensed child-care locations.
PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION
Buses, taxis, and other means of transportation available to the general public while such means of transportation is operating within the boundaries of the City, including indoor platforms by which such means of transportation may be accessed.
RESTAURANT
Any coffee shop, cafeteria, sandwich stand, private and public school cafeteria and other eating establishment that gives or offers food for sale to the public, guests, or employees, as well as kitchens in which food is prepared on the premises for serving elsewhere, including catering facilities.
SMOKING BAR
An establishment that primarily is engaged in the retail sale of tobacco products for consumption by customers on the premises and is required by MGL c. 270, § 22 to maintain a valid permit to operate a smoking bar issued by the Massachusetts Department of Revenue. "Smoking bar" shall include, but not be limited to, those establishments that are commonly known as "cigar bars" and "hookah bars."
SMOKING OR SMOKE
The lighting of a cigar, cigarette, pipe or other tobacco product or possessing a lighted cigar, cigarette, pipe or other tobacco or non-tobacco product designed to be combusted and inhaled, including, but not limited to, marijuana.
TOBACCO PRODUCT
Any product containing, made, or derived from tobacco or nicotine that is intended for human consumption, whether smoked, chewed, absorbed, dissolved, inhaled, snorted, sniffed, or ingested by any other means, including, but not limited to: cigarettes, cigars, little cigars, chewing tobacco, pipe tobacco, snuff; or electronic cigarettes, electronic cigars, electronic pipes, electronic hookah, liquid nicotine, "e-liquids" or other similar products, regardless of nicotine content, that rely on vaporization or aerosolization. "Tobacco product" includes any component or part of a tobacco product. "Tobacco product" does not include any product that has been approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration either as a tobacco use cessation product or for other medical purposes and which is being marketed and sold or prescribed solely for the approved purpose.
WORKPLACE
An enclosed indoor area, structure or facility or a portion thereof, at which one or more volunteers or employees perform a service for compensation for an employer; other enclosed spaces rented to or otherwise used by the public; and where the employer has the right or authority to exercise control over the space.
B. 
Terms not defined herein shall be defined as set forth in MGL c. 270, § 22 and/or 105 CMR 661. To the extent any of the definitions herein conflict with MGL c. 270, § 22 or 105 CMR 661, the definition contained in this regulation shall control.
A. 
It shall be the responsibility of the employer to provide a smoke-free environment for all employees working in an enclosed workplace as well as those workplaces listed in Subsection C below.
B. 
Smoking is hereby prohibited in Beverly in accordance with MGL c. 270, § 22 (commonly known as the "Smoke-Free Workplace Law").
C. 
Pursuant to MGL c. 270, § 22(j), smoking is also hereby prohibited in:
(1) 
Public places.
(2) 
Smoking bars.
(3) 
Adult-only retail tobacco stores.
(4) 
Municipally owned, leased, operated and/or maintained buildings and property. This shall include but is not limited to athletic fields, beaches, parks, playgrounds, school grounds, property held as "open space," conservation areas, airport property, piers, wharves, docks, Ellis Square, and Beverly Commons. This is not intended to cover sidewalks and roadways.
(5) 
Beverly Golf and Tennis Club, except for the golf course.
(6) 
Nursing homes.
(7) 
Hotel, motel and B&B (bed-and-breakfast) rooms.
(8) 
The area within 25 feet of any municipal building entranceway accessible to the public (e.g., sidewalk), except that this shall not apply to a smoker transiting through such twenty-five-foot area.
(9) 
All outdoor areas where food and/or beverages are served to the public by employees of restaurants, bars and taverns.
(10) 
Membership associations (private clubs), except for the bar area of a private club with active locations in Beverly prior to August 1, 2003, provided that (a) the bar area is separated from the nonsmoking area of the private club by location in a separate room or by means of physical barriers that completely enclose the bar area of the private club utilizing self-closing doors and is (b) served by a Board-of-Health-approved key entry system that prohibits entry by the general public into the bar area, and (c) employees must be members of the club. Any bar area that permits smoking cannot be used for bingo or beano. Any membership association which initiates active membership locations in Beverly on or after August 1, 2003, shall be smoke-free at all times.
D. 
The use of e-cigarettes is prohibited wherever smoking is prohibited per Massachusetts law and § 400-9.4C of this regulation.
E. 
No exceptions found in this regulation shall be construed to apply to marijuana products.
F. 
Every person having control of premises upon which smoking is prohibited by and under the authority of this regulation shall conspicuously display upon the premises "No Smoking" signs provided by the Massachusetts Department of Public Health and available from the Beverly Board of Health or the international "No Smoking" symbol (consisting of a pictorial representation of a burning cigarette enclosed in a red circle with a red bar across it) and comparable in size to the sign provided by the Massachusetts Department of Public Health and available from the Beverly Board of Health.
A. 
An owner, manager, or other person in control of a building, vehicle or vessel who violates this article, in a manner other than by smoking in a place where smoking is prohibited, shall be punished by a fine of:
(1) 
For the first violation: $100;
(2) 
For a second violation occurring within 36 months of the date of the first offense: $200; and
(3) 
For a third or subsequent violation occurring within 36 months of the second violation: $300.
B. 
Each calendar day on which a violation occurs shall be considered a separate offense.
C. 
This regulation shall be enforced by the Board of Health and its designees.
D. 
Violations of § 400-9.4B and F shall be disposed of by a civil penalty using the noncriminal method of disposition procedures contained in MGL c. 40, § 21D without an enabling ordinance or bylaw. The disposition of fines assessed shall be subject to MGL c. 111, § 188.
E. 
Violations of § 400-9.4A, C and D may be disposed of by a civil penalty using the noncriminal method of disposition procedures contained in MGL c. 40, § 21D.
F. 
An individual or person who violates § 400-9.4C by smoking or using an e-cigarette in a place where smoking or the use of e-cigarettes is prohibited shall be subject to a civil penalty of $100 for each violation.
G. 
If an owner, manager or other person in control of a building, vehicle or vessel violates this regulation repeatedly, demonstrating egregious noncompliance as defined by regulation of the Department of Public Health, the Board of Health may revoke or suspend any Board-of-Health-issued permit to operate and shall send notice of the revocation or suspension to the Department of Public Health.
H. 
Any person may register a complaint to initiate an investigation and enforcement with the Board of Health, the local inspection department or the equivalent.
If any paragraph or provision of this regulation is found to be illegal or against public policy or unconstitutional, it shall not affect the legality of any remaining paragraphs or provisions.
Notwithstanding the provisions of § 400-9.4 of this regulation, nothing in this regulation shall be deemed to amend or repeal applicable fire, health or other regulations so as to permit smoking in areas where it is prohibited by such fire, health or other regulations.
This regulation shall be effective as of October 1, 2017.