Defined Terms. For purposes of this Code, the following terms, phrases, words, and their derivatives shall have the meanings set forth in this Section, unless the context clearly indicates that another meaning is intended. Words used in the present tense include the future tense, words in the single number include the plural number, and words in the plural number include the singular. The words "shall" and "will" are mandatory, and "may" is permissive. Words not defined shall be given their common and ordinary meaning.
ABANDONEDAny equipment, materials, apparatuses, devices, or facilities that are:
1. Declared abandoned by the owner of such equipment or facilities;
2. No longer in active use and the owner of such equipment or facilities fails to respond within thirty (30) days to a written notice sent by the City; or
3. As otherwise may be defined by applicable law.
ACCESS FACILITIESMeans:
1. Channel capacity designated for public, educational or governmental access use; and
2. The facilities and equipment for the use of such channel capacity.
AFFILIATEEach person, directly or indirectly, controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the licensee; provided that affiliate shall in no event mean any limited partner or shareholder holding an interest of less than fifteen percent (15%) of such licensee, or any creditor of such licensee solely by virtue of its status as a creditor and which is not otherwise an affiliate by reason of owning a controlling interest in, being owned by, or being under common ownership, common management, or common control with such licensee.
AGREEMENTA communications rights-of-way use agreement authorized herein and executed by
the City and licensee.
ANTENNAAny device that transmits and/or receives radio waves for voice, data or video communications purposes, including, but not limited to, television, AM/FM radio, microwave, cellular telephone, communications service, or otherwise. A combination of panels, boxes, or other antennas physically connected and designed in conjunction to receive signals at one (1) location in the system shall be considered one (1) antenna.
APPLICANTAny person applying for a rights-of-way use agreement, franchise, license, any permit, or other authorization to install, maintain, repair, or otherwise physically access facilities in the rights-of-way.
BASIC CABLE SERVICEAny cable service tier that includes the lawful retransmission of local television broadcast signals and any public, educational and governmental access programming required by this Chapter to be carried on the basic tier. Basic cable service as defined herein shall be consistent with 47 U.S.C. Section
543(b)(7) (1997).
CABLE ACTThe Cable Communications Policy Act of 1984, Pub. L. No. 98-549, (codified at 47 U.S.C. Sections
521 —
611,
1982 and Supp. V. 1987) as amended by the Cable Television Consumer Protection and Competition Act of 1992, Pub. L. No. 102-385, and the Telecommunications Act of 1996, Pub. L. No. 104-104 (1996) as it may, from time to time, be amended.
CABLE SERVICESMeans:
1. The one-way transmission to subscribers of (i) video programming, or (ii) other programming service; and
2. Subscriber interaction, if any, which is required for the selection or use of such video programming or other programming service.
CABLE INTERNET SERVICESThe offering of direct access by a cable licensee to the international computer network of both Federal and non-Federal interoperable packet switched data networks to customers for a fee. For purposes of an agreement, "cable internet service" shall mean the direct access to the internet provided to customers over the cable system and shall include the provision of incidental services or revenues that are required by law to be treated under the same regulation as such direct access service. Except as may be otherwise required by applicable law or a binding provision of a franchise issued by the City prior to the effective date of this Code, a provider receiving revenue from cable internet service shall include such revenue in the calculation of gross receipts from communications services and shall be required to have a communications agreement with the City governing the use of the rights-of-way for such purposes. Except as may lawfully be required by the City or otherwise dictated by applicable law, all agreements or franchises granted hereinafter shall authorize use of the rights-of-way for cable internet service only pursuant to a communications use agreement. All prior payments to the City attributable to such cable internet service under a cable franchise shall be irrefutably deemed to be lawful compensation for the past use prospectively paid under any new communications agreement, irrespective of any additional rates or terms required for any future use under any new communications agreement.
CABLE SYSTEMA facility consisting of a set of closed transmission paths and associated signal generation, reception, and control equipment that is designed to provide cable service which includes video programming and which is provided to multiple subscribers within the franchise area, but such term does not include:
1. A facility that serves only to retransmit the television signals of one (1) or more television broadcast stations;
2. A facility that serves subscribers without using any public rights-of-way;
3. A facility of a common carrier which is subject, in whole or in part, to the provisions of 47 U.S.C. Sections
201 —
226, except that such facility shall be considered a cable system (other than for purposes of 47 U.S.C. Section
541(c)) to the extent such facility is used in the transmission of video programming directly to subscribers, unless the extent of such use is solely to provide interactive on-demand services;
4. An open video system that complies with Section 653 of the Cable Act; or
5. Any facility of any electric utility used solely for operating its electric utility system.
CAPITAL COSTSCosts associated with the purchase of assets, products or other resources that will provide service for more than one (1) year but shall not have any meaning inconsistent with generally accepted accounting principles.
CHANNELA portion of the electromagnetic frequency spectrum which is used in a cable system and which is capable of carrying one (1) industry standard video signal, in either analog or digital form. At the time of the passage of this Chapter, analog standard channel is defined as 6 MHz.
CITY ENGINEERThe City Engineer, Director of Public Works, or other designated City Official.
CODEThis "Utilities and Communications Services Code" and all provisions therein established by this Chapter.
COLLOCATIONThe shared use of facilities including, but not limited to, the placement of conduit owned by more than one (1) rights-of-way user in the same trench or boring and the placement of equipment owned by more than one (1) user in the same or connected conduit. Collocation does not include interconnection of facilities or the sale or purchase of capacity (whether bundled or unbundled).
COMMUNICATIONSThe transmission via the facilities, in whole or in part, between or among points specified by the user, of information of the user's choosing (e.g., data, video, voice) without change in the form or content of the information as sent and received, regardless of the statutory or regulatory scheme to which such transmissions may be subject.
COMMUNICATIONS SERVICEThe transmission via facilities, in whole or in part, of any writings, signs, signals, pictures, sounds, or other forms of intelligence through wire, wireless, or other means, including, but not limited to, any "telecommunications service," "enhanced service," "information service" or "Internet access service," and "cable Internet service" as such terms are now, or may in the future be, defined under Federal law, and including all instrumentalities, facilities, conduit, apparatus ("communications facilities"), and services (among other things, the receipt, forwarding, and delivery of telecommunications) incidental to or designed to directly or indirectly facilitate or accept such transmission. This term does not include "cable service," but these services shall be subject to separate cable franchising requirements and application.
COMPLAINTAny oral, written or electronic inquiry, allegation or assertion made by a person regarding cable service or cable system operations.
CONVERTERAn electronic device that converts signals to a frequency not susceptible to interference within the television receiver of a subscriber and, through the use of an appropriate channel selector, permits a cable subscriber to view all authorized cable subscriber signals delivered at designated converter dial locations. Converters include all devices furnished to the subscriber and owned by the cable provider.
DIRECT INCREMENTAL COSTSThe costs actually incurred by a cable provider in meeting an obligation under its franchise which the provider would not otherwise have incurred in order to either operate and conduct the business of its cable system or meet another obligation of the franchise.
DIRECTORThe Public Works Director of the City of Overland or his/her designee.
DROPThe cable or cables that connect the ground block on the cable subscriber's property to the nearest feasible point on the cable system in order to receive cable service.
EXCAVATION PERMITA permit authorizing excavation for the construction or installation of facilities in the City's rights-of-way.
EXCAVATION, EXCAVATING, or EXCAVATEAny act by which earth, asphalt, concrete, sand, gravel, rock, or any other material in or on the ground is cut into, dug, uncovered, removed, or otherwise displaced, by means of any tools, equipment, or explosives, except as excluded by applicable law.
EXCESS CAPACITYThe remaining volume or capacity in any existing or future duct, conduit, manhole, handhold, or other facility, including dark fiber, in the rights-of-way that is used, or authorized by the rights-of-way user to be used, by others.
FACILITIES MAINTENANCE PERMITA permit issued by the City for the ROW user to provide maintenance to its facilities or otherwise perform work in the rights-of-way that does not involve excavation but requires physical access to the facilities in the rights-of-way.
FACILITIES or FACILITYAny equipment, installation, or structure located in the rights-of-way, including, without limitation, cables, wires, lines, poles, towers, antennas, conduit facilities, vaults, pedestals, transmitters, meters, fiber, foundations, and any other equipment, infrastructure, structures, or obstruction. Facilities shall not include lawful vehicular parking or use, or pedestrian use.
FCCFederal Communications Commission.
FRANCHISEA binding and accepted ordinance for certain ROW users to occupy the rights-of-way for the purpose of providing, transporting or distributing electricity, gas, water, steam, lighting, energy, or sewer service to any person or area in the City's limits and boundaries.
FRANCHISE FEEAny tax, fee, or assessment of any kind imposed by the City or other governmental entity on a cable service provider or its cable subscribers, or both, solely because of their status and activities as such, pursuant to Section
655.030 of this Code. The term "franchise fee" does not include:
1. Any tax, fee, or assessment of general applicability (including any such tax, fee or assessment imposed on both utilities and cable operators or their cable services but not including a tax, fee or assessment that is unduly discriminatory against cable service providers or cable subscribers);
2. Capital costs that are required by a cable franchise to be incurred by a grantee for public, educational or governmental ("PEG") access facilities;
3. Requirements or charges incidental to the award or enforcement of a cable franchise, including payments for bonds, security funds, letters of credit, insurance, indemnification, penalties, or liquidated damages;
4. Any permit fee or other fee imposed under any valid right-of-way ordinance; or
5. Any fee imposed under Title
17 of the United States Code.
GRANTEEA person who is granted a cable franchise and that person's agents, employees, lawful successors, transferees or assignees, or any other person providing cable communications by use of facilities.
GROSS RECEIPTSAll revenues received directly or indirectly by a licensee or its affiliates for communications services originating, terminating or otherwise rendered within the corporate limits of the City and all revenue derived from the use of the communications services facilities. Except to the extent as may be prohibited by law, such "gross receipts" shall specifically include, but shall not be limited to, all revenue of the licensee derived from the following:
1. Recurring local exchange service revenues for business and residence which include basic telephone exchange service, touch tone, custom calling services and measured local calls;
2. Recurring local exchange service revenues for public, semi-public and private coin;
3. Local directory assistance (411);
4. Line status verification/busy interrupt;
5. Local operator assistance;
6. Information delivery service;
7. Cellular and other wireless communication services revenue; provided that such revenues derive from a system having antennae or other parts of the mobile system physically located within the rights-of-way;
8. Non-recurring local exchange service revenue which shall include customer service for installation of lines, reconnection of service and charge for duplicate telephone bills;
9. Revenue received by the licensee from reseller service providers (except for revenues from reseller service providers that have a separate enforceable agreement with the City providing for payment of gross receipts of that reseller service provider);
10. Revenue from internet access services and including all high-speed and traditional subscriber line charges or services (and including cable internet service, unless such service revenues are validly required to be included and are collected as gross revenues in a cable agreement between licensee and the City);
11. Revenue from rent, physical use, collocation or sale of the facilities, network elements, or a portion thereof for any purpose;
12. Late charges or interest received on gross receipts;
13. Any portion of the use fees collected by licensee from any person;
14. All other applicable revenues not listed herein.
| "Gross receipts" shall not include uncollectable debt, any Federal, State or local taxes separately stated on a customer's bill. "Gross receipts" shall not include revenues from affiliates (1) where the affiliates have a separate enforceable agreement with the City providing for payment of such affiliate gross receipts or (2) where the affiliate does not utilize, transmit communications through, or connect to any part of the facilities or (3) where the affiliate pays to provider fair market value for the use of the facilities on terms available to all other providers and competitors and such compensation is included in provider's gross receipts (and provided that provider has sought from the City and been granted written exemption under this Subsection (3) after presentation of adequate proof and documentation provider qualifies for this exemption). In the event a licensee receives revenues for communications services or other activities within and without the City of which the specific portion attributed to operations in the City cannot be directly determined ("unallocated revenues"), "gross receipts", with respect to such revenues, shall mean the portion thereof derived by multiplying such revenues by a fraction, the numerator of which is the gross receipts from the City and the denominator of which is the total revenues of licensee attributable from the area generating such unallocated revenues. All revenue from or relating to or connected with communication services deriving from any billing address within the City shall be presumed to be gross receipts of licensee, unless demonstrated in writing to the contrary as to each such revenue. |
GROSS REVENUESAny revenue actually received by a grantee, or by any other entity that is a cable operator on a grantee's cable system, including the grantee's affiliates, from the operation of the grantee's cable system to provide cable services. By way of illustration and not limitation, this definition would include revenue derived from pay cable fees, installation and reconnection fees, leased channel access fees; converter rentals; franchise fees collected from subscribers; revenue from cable internet service (if it is not required to be included in the gross receipts of a separate binding agreement with the City as prescribed in this Code); revenue from home shopping to the extent conducted through a cable service; all cable service lease payments from the cable system; payments or other consideration received by the grantee from programmers for carriage of programming on the cable system and accounted for as revenue under generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"); advertising revenues; revenues from data transmissions to the extent these transmissions are considered cable services under Federal law; payments or other consideration received by the grantee for the use of the cable system to provide cable service and accounted for as revenue under GAAP. Gross revenues shall include revenue received by any entity other than the grantee where necessary to prevent evasion or avoidance of the obligations under this Code or a franchise to pay the applicable cable franchise fees. Revenues which are not directly attributable to specific cable subscribers, including, but not limited to, leased access fees, advertising revenues, and home shopping commissions, shall be allocated among the franchising jurisdictions served by the grantee's cable system on a per subscriber or other equitable basis measured in a consistent manner from period to period. Gross revenues shall not include:
1. To the extent consistent with GAAP, bad debt; provided however, that all or part of any such bad debt that is written off but subsequently collected shall be included in gross revenues in the period collected;
2. Amounts collected from cable subscribers for public, educational and governmental access, provided however, this exclusion does not limit a grantee's ability to pass through franchise-related costs to the extent allowed by applicable law; or
3. Any taxes on cable services furnished by grantee which are imposed directly upon any subscriber or user by the State, City or other governmental unit and which are collected by grantee on behalf of said governmental unit.
INSTITUTIONAL NETWORK OR I-NETA communication network which is constructed or operated by grantee and which is generally available only to cable subscribers who are not residential subscribers. The I-Net shall consist of capacity, fibers or both, from both within the primary cable network and/or separately constructed networks that may be dedicated to governmental, educational and other publicly funded users for two-way, broadband communications. The I-Net includes all equipment and maintenance of equipment required to make the capacity available including, but not limited to, fiber and coaxial cable, cable modems, switching, routing, transmitting and receiving necessary for the use of the network as set out in the individual cable franchise.
INSTITUTIONAL NETWORK SERVICESThe provision of an I-Net by a cable system operator to governmental, educational and other non-profit, publicly funded users, as determined by the City, pursuant to the terms of its franchise for non-commercial applications including, but not limited to, two-way dedicated voice, video, data and telephony channels connecting and interconnecting user facilities.
INTERNET ACCESS SERVICEThe offering of direct access to the international computer network of both Federal and non-Federal interoperable packet switched data networks to customers for a fee. For purposes of this Code, internet access service shall include the direct access to the internet or internet connections including, but not limited to, all high-speed and dedicated subscriber line ("DSL") communications connections to the internet or otherwise and shall include the provision of incidental services and related services, but not including revenue from independent services such as internet web design or internet web hosting and the sale of internet service modem. Except where otherwise stated, the term "internet access service" shall include cable internet service.
LICENSEThe rights and obligations extended by the City to a person to use and occupy the rights-of-way for the purpose of installing temporary facilities in the rights-of-way or incidental uses such as ingress and egress facilities, lateral utility lines, mailboxes or driveway aprons.
LICENSEEThe party subject to a communications rights-of-way agreement, or its successor, assigns, transferee or any party otherwise, using the rights-of-way for communications services other than reseller service providers.
LINEAR FOOTThe length in feet of cable, wire, fiber, conduit or other linear facilities. Facilities that are physically connected, wrapped or lashed as a single cable, conduit or bundle of cables or conduit shall be considered a single facility for purposes of calculating each linear foot, provided that each conduit or bundle of conduit up to and including four (4) inches in exterior diameter shall constitute a separate facility for calculating linear feet. Conduit having fiber optic or other cable or wire installed within it shall not be considered separate facilities but shall be considered part of the single "conduit" or bundle for purposes of calculating linear feet. Each provider shall be subject to a separate linear foot charge for facilities used by provider and subject to this Code.
NORMAL BUSINESS HOURSThose hours during which most similar businesses in the community are open to serve customers. In all cases, normal business hours must include some evening hours, at least one (1) night per week, and some weekend hours.
NORMAL OPERATING CONDITIONSThose cable services or conditions that are within the control of a cable system franchise grantee. Those conditions which are ordinarily within the control of grantee include, but are not limited to, special promotions; pay-per-view events; rate increases; regular peak or seasonal demand periods; and maintenance or upgrade of the cable system. Those conditions that are not within the control of grantee include, but are not limited to, natural disasters; civil disturbances; power outages; telephone network outages; vandalism; public works projects for which no advanced notice is given; and severe or unusual weather conditions.
OPEN VIDEO SERVICESAny video programming services provided to any person by a licensee certified by the FCC to operate an open video system pursuant to Section 47 U.S.C.
573, as may be amended, regardless of the facilities used.
PERMITAn excavation permit, facilities maintenance permit, or other permit authorizing work in the ROW.
PERSONAny corporation, partnership, proprietorship, individual, organization, governmental entity or any natural person.
PROVIDERA licensee or grantee or any person required to have a communications service agreement or cable service franchise.
PSCThe Missouri Public Service Commission.
PUBLIC BUILDINGAny building owned or for the greater part occupied by the City or other governmental unit.
RENEWALA new communications service agreement or cable service franchise granted to an existing provider.
REPORTSAny and all non-trade secret documents and information required to be completed and/or kept or filed by a grantee or licensee on order of the Federal Communications Commission, State or City. In accordance with applicable law, the City shall maintain such information as confidential to the extent that the provider identifies specific information as such.
RESELLER SERVICE PROVIDERA person providing communications service or cable service within the City that does not have ownership, possessory interest, or control of identifiable facilities in the rights-of-way, but instead uses the rights-of-way by interconnecting with or using the network elements of another ROW user utilizing the rights-of-way, and/or by using excess capacity or bandwidth from a facility-based ROW user with no right to physically access the facilities or ROW.
RIGHTS-OF-WAY or ROWThe surface and space on, above, and below every municipal street, alley, road, highway, lane, or City rights-of-way in which the City has an ownership interest or right of management, and including such adjacent areas within such public ways within such City control, except as may be limited herein or by applicable law. Rights-of-way shall not include public property owned or leased by the City and not intended for right-of-way use, including, but not limited to, City Hall property, parks, or public works facilities.
RIGHTS-OF-WAY USE AGREEMENT or ROW USE AGREEMENTThe document granting consent by the City to use the City's rights-of-way for the purpose of providing communication services or for such other use for which a franchise or license is not applicable and obtained as provided for herein.
ROW ORDINANCETitle V, including, but not limited to, Chapter
525, Article
III, Excavations, of the City of Overland, Missouri, Municipal Code and such other ordinances that regulate, without limitation, the excavation, construction, and use of the rights-of-way by all persons and such other ordinances and regulations regulating the same.
ROW USERSuch persons and entities, whether a PSC-registered utility or otherwise, owning, controlling, leasing, maintaining, using, or installing facilities in the rights-of-way of the City, not otherwise expressly exempted. A ROW user shall not include reseller service provider.
STANDARD INSTALLATIONAny service installation that can be completed using a drop of one hundred twenty-five (125) feet or less.
SUBSCRIBERAny person who or which lawfully elects to subscribe for any purpose to cable service provided by a grantee by means of, or in connection with, the cable system, and whose premises or facilities are physically wired and lawfully activated to receive cable service from grantee's cable system, including persons who receive cable service without charge according to the terms of the Code or franchise.
SYSTEMThe cables, wires, lines, towers, wave guides, optic fiber, antennae, and any associated converters, equipment, or other facilities designed and constructed for the purpose of producing, receiving, amplifying or distributing communications to or from locations within the City.
TRAINED REPRESENTATIVEEmployees of a grantee who have the authority and capability while speaking with a cable subscriber to, among other things, answer billing questions, adjust bills, and schedule service and installation calls.
USE FEEThe fee imposed by the City on licensee for use of the rights-of-way for communications services pursuant to Section
655.020 of this Code.