[R.O. 2008 §400.020; Ord. No. 380 §2, 11-9-1987; Ord. No. 395 §1, 2-12-1990; Ord. No. 488 §1, 2-8-1999; Ord. No. 708, 6-27-2023; Ord. No. 725, 2-10-2025]
For the purposes of this Chapter, certain terms and words are hereby defined. Words used in the present tense shall include the future; the singular shall include the plural, and the plural the singular; the word "building" shall include the word "structure," and the word "shall" is mandatory and not directory.
ACCESSORY BUILDINGSA subordinate building which is incidental to the principal building or use and which is located on the same lot with such principal building or use.
ACCESSORY USEA use incidental to the principal use of a building located on the same lot with the principal building or use.
ALLEYA public or private thoroughfare which affords only a secondary means of access to abutting property.
BASEMENTA story having a part, but not more than one-half (1/2) of its height, below grade. A "basement" is counted as a story for the purpose of height regulations if subdivided and used for business or dwelling purposes.
BOARDING HOMEA building other than a hotel, where for compensation and by arrangement for definite periods, meals, or lodging and meals, are provided for five (5) or more persons, but not exceeding twenty (20) persons.
BUILDINGAny structure having a roof supported by columns or walls built for the support, or enclosure of persons, animals, chattels, or property of any kind, but not including any vehicle, trailer (with or without wheels), nor any movable device, such as furniture, machinery, or equipment. When any portion of a building is completely separated from any other portion thereof by a division wall without openings or by a fire wall, then each such portion shall be deemed to be a separate building.
BUILDING, HEIGHT OFThe vertical distance from the grade to the highest point of the coping of a flat roof, or the deck line of a mansard roof, or to the mean height level between eaves and the ridge for gable, hip or gambrel roofs.
BUILDABLE WIDTHThe width of the lot left to be built upon after the side yards are provided.
CELLARA story having more than one-half (1/2) of its height below grade.
CHILD or CHILDREN"Child" means and includes an individual who is under the age of seventeen (17), and the word "children" means and includes more than one (1) such individual.
COMMERCIAL USEGenerally, any business of a commercial nature that has as its primary function the direct sale of goods or services to the general public; provided, however, that child day-care or babysitting services provided by an adult within their own home shall not be considered a commercial use unless more than ten (10) children, not related to the day-care provider, are cared for in said home for any part of the twenty-four-hour day.
COMPREHENSIVE PLANAn official document adopted by the City setting forth a plan for the physical development of the community, including studies of land use, traffic volume and flow, schools, parks, and other public buildings.
DAY CAREThe care of a child away from his own home for any part of the twenty-four-hour day, for compensation or otherwise. "Day care" supplements the parents' responsibility for the child's protection, development, and supervision. "Day care" may be given in a family home or a day-care center as herein otherwise provided.
DAY-CARE CENTERA group program providing care for more than ten (10) children in a home, occupied by the day-care provider, or more than four (4) children in a facility other than a family home, for any part of the twenty-four-hour day.
DAY-CARE HOMEA family home occupied by the day-care provider, in which care is given to not less than five (5) nor more than ten (10) children, not members of the immediate family, i.e., sons or daughters of the day-care provider, for any part of the twenty-four-hour day.
DISTRICTA section or sections of the City of Ironton for which the regulations governing the use of buildings and premises, the height of buildings, the size of yards, and the intensity of the use are uniform.
DWELLINGAny building or portions thereof which is designed and used exclusively for residential purposes.
DWELLING, SINGLE-FAMILYA building designed for or occupied exclusively by one (1) family which shall include any home in which eight (8) or fewer unrelated mentally or physically handicapped persons reside, and may include two (2) additional persons acting as house parents or guardians who need not be related to each other or to any of the mentally or physically handicapped persons residing in the home; and shall include any private residence licensed by the division of family services or department of mental health to provide foster care to one (1) or more but less than seven (7) children who are unrelated to either foster parent by blood, marriage or adoption.
DWELLING, MULTIPLEA building designed for or occupied exclusively by more than two (2) families.
DWELLING UNITOne (1) or more rooms in a dwelling occupied or intended to be occupied as separate living quarters by a single family as defined herein.
FAMILYOne (1) or more persons related by blood, marriage or adoption, occupying a dwelling unit and maintaining a common household, whether or not related by blood, marriage or adoption.
FARMAn area which is used for the growing of the usual farm products, such as vegetables, fruit, trees, and grain, and their storage on the area, as well as for the raising thereon of the usual farm poultry and farm animals, such as horses, cattle, sheep and swine. The term "farming" includes the operation of such an area for one (1) or more of the above uses, including dairy farms with the necessary accessory uses for treating and storing the produce; provided, however, that the operation of such accessory uses shall be secondary to that of the normal farming activities, that such land shall consist of at least ten (10) acres in one (1) parcel under common ownership or operation, and provided further, that farming does not include the feeding of collected garbage or offal to swine or other animals.
FILLING STATIONAny building or premises used for the sale at retail of motor vehicle fuels, oil, or accessories, or for servicing or lubricating motor vehicles or installing or repairing parts and accessories, but not including the repairing or replacement of motors, bodies or fenders of motor vehicles, or painting motor vehicles, and excluding public garages.
FLOOR AREAThe total number of square feet of floor space within the exterior walls of a building, not including space in cellars or basements; however, if the cellar or basement is used for business or commercial purposes, it shall be counted as floor area in computing off-street parking requirements.
FOUNDATIONA permanent foundation to a modular home unit or other structure shall have a poured concrete footing. The footing should be suitable for the weight of the structure and soil-bearing capacity. The footing thickness should be equal to the foundation wall thickness and the footing width equal to twice the wall thickness. Foundation walls should be centered along the footing. If the soil load-bearing capacity is poor, the size of the footing should be increased and reinforced with more rebar steel. The foundation wall should be of poured concrete, masonry block or laid brick around the entire outside perimeter of structure, capable of supporting load weight of structure so as to be indistinguishable in appearance from conventionally built structures. Simple underpinning and concrete piers alone will not be considered a foundation.
FRONTAGEAll the property on one (1) side of a street between two (2) intersecting streets (crossing or terminating), measured along the line of the street, or if the street is dead-ended, then all of the property abutting on one (1) side between an intersecting street and the dead-end of the street, but not including property more than four hundred (400) feet distant on either side of a proposed building or structure.
GARAGE, COMMERCIALAny building or premises except those used as a private or storage garage, used for equipping, repairing, hiring, selling or storing motor-driven vehicles. The term "repairing" shall not include an automotive body repair shop nor the rebuilding, dismantling, or storage of wrecked or junked vehicles.
GARAGE, PRIVATEA detached accessory building, or portion of the main building, housing the automobiles of the occupants of the premises.
GRADEThe average level of the finished surface of the ground adjacent to the exterior walls of the building, except when any wall approximately parallels and is not more than five (5) feet from a street line, then the elevation of the street at the center of the wall adjoining the street shall be grade.
HOME OCCUPATIONHome-based businesses meeting the requirements of Section
605.200 through
605.240 of the Code of the City of Ironton shall be allowed in all residential districts. The term "home occupation" when used in this Code shall be interpreted to mean Home-Based Business.
INDUSTRYThe term "industry," as used in this Chapter, is restricted to establishments primarily involved in product manufacturing and processing, heavy equipment uses, and warehousing. It does not include retail and wholesale trades, agricultural uses, institutional uses, and other businesses that are primarily commercial in nature.
INSTITUTIONA building occupied by a non-profit corporation or a non-profit establishment for public use.
LICENSED DAY-CARE FACILITYA day-care home or day-care center in which care is provided to five (5) or more children and which is licensed and authorized to provide such care by the Division of Family Services for the State of Missouri pursuant to Sections 210.201 through 210.245, RSMo., and the Rules and Regulations of the Division of Family Services at 13 CSR 40-61.010 et seq. of the Code of State Regulations.
LOADING SPACEAn off-street space or berth on the same lot with a building, or contiguous to a group of buildings, for the temporary parking of a commercial vehicle while loading or unloading merchandise or materials, and which abuts upon a street or other appropriate means of access.
LOTA parcel of land occupied or intended for occupancy by a use permitted in this Chapter, including one (1) main building together with its accessory buildings, open spaces, and parking spaces required by this Chapter, and having its principal frontage upon a street.
LOT, CORNERA lot abutting upon two (2) or more streets at their intersection.
LOT, DEPTH OFThe mean horizontal distance between the front and the rear lot lines.
LOT, DOUBLE FRONTAGEA lot having a frontage on two (2) non-intersecting streets, as distinguished from a corner lot.
LOT OF RECORDA lot which is a part of a subdivision, the map or plat of which has been recorded in the office of the County Recorder of Iron County, Missouri; or a lot or parcel of land, the deed of which has been recorded in the office of the County Recorder of Iron County, Missouri, prior to the adoption of this Chapter.
MANUFACTURERAn establishment whose primary function is the mechanical or chemical transformation or processing of materials or substances into new products, including the assembly of component parts and blending of materials.
MOTEL, MOTOR COURT, MOTOR LODGE or TOURIST COURTAny building or group of buildings containing guest rooms or dwelling units, some or all of which have a separate entrance leading directly from the outside of the building with garage or parking space conveniently located on the lot, and designed, used or intended wholly or in part for the accommodation of automobile transients.
MOBILE OR MANUFACTURED HOMEA factory-built structure or structures more than eight (8) body feet in width and thirty-two (32) feet or more in length, equipped with the necessary service connections and made so as to be readily movable as a unit or units on its or their own running gear and designed to be used as a dwelling unit or units without a permanent foundation. The phrase "without a permanent foundation" indicates that the support system is constructed with the intent that the mobile home placed thereon may be moved from time to time at the convenience of the owner.
MOBILE HOME PARKAn area or plot of ground upon which two (2) or more mobile homes, occupied for dwelling or sleeping purposes, are located or intended to be located, regardless of whether or not a charge is made for such accommodation.
MODULAR HOME UNITA factory-fabricated, transportable building unit designed to be used by itself or to be incorporated with similar units at a building site into a modular structure to be used for residential, commercial, educational, or industrial purposes that is indistinguishable in appearance from conventionally built structures. For the purposes of this Chapter, "modular home units" are considered as permissible single-family dwellings in appropriate districts.
NON-CONFORMING USEAny building or land lawfully occupied by a use at the time of passage of this Chapter (11-9-1987) or amendment thereto which does not conform after passage of this Chapter (11-9-1987) or amendment thereto with the use regulations of the district in which it is situated.
NURSING HOMEA home for the aged or infirm, in which three (3) or more persons not of the immediate family are received, kept, or provided with food and shelter or care, for compensation; but not including hospitals, clinics, or similar institutions.
PARKING SPACE, OFF-STREETAn area, enclosed or unenclosed, sufficient in size to store one (1) automobile, together with a driveway connecting the parking space with a street, road, or alley and permitting ingress and egress of an automobile.
PLATA map, plan, or layout of a city, township, section or subdivision indicating the location and boundaries of individual properties.
PREMISESA lot, together with all buildings and structures thereon.
PUBLIC UTILITYWater, sewer, gas, electric or other utility systems owned by a governmental entity or subject to regulation by the Missouri Public Service Commission.
SIGNAn identification, description, illustration or device which is affixed to or represented directly or indirectly upon a building, structure, or land, and which directs attention to a product, place, activity, person, institution, or business.
STORYThat portion of a building, other than a cellar, included between the surface of any floor and the surface of the floor next above it, or if there be no floor above it, then the space between the floor and the ceiling next above it.
STORY, HALFA space under a sloping roof which has the line of intersection of roof decking and wall face not more than three (3) feet above the top floor level, and in which space not more than sixty percent (60%) of the floor area is finished off for use. A "half story" may be used for occupancy only in conjunction with and by the occupancy of the floor immediately below.
STREETA public way which affords the principal means of access to abutting property.
STREET LINEA dividing line between a lot, tract, or parcel of land and a contiguous street.
STRUCTUREAnything constructed or erected, the use of which requires permanent location on the ground or attached to something having a permanent location on the ground and including, but not limiting the generality of the foregoing, advertising signs, billboards, backstops for tennis courts, and pergolas.
STRUCTURAL ALTERATIONAny change, except those required by law or ordinance, that would prolong the life of the supporting members of a building or structure, such as bearing walls, columns, beams or girders, not including openings in bearing walls, as permitted by other ordinances.
TRAILER OR MOBILE HOME PARKAn area or plot of ground upon which two (2) or more trailers or mobile homes, occupied for dwelling or sleeping purposes, are located or intended to be located, regardless of whether or not a charge is made for such accommodation.
USEThe purpose for which land or a building is arranged, designed or intended, or for which either land or a building is or may be occupied or maintained.
YARDAn open space on the same lot with a building unoccupied and unobstructed by any portion of the structure from the ground upward, except as otherwise provided in this Chapter.
YARD, FRONTA yard across the full width of the lot extending from the front line of the main building to the front line of the lot.
YARD, REARA yard extending the full width of the lot between a main building and the rear lot line.
YARD, SIDEA yard between the main building and the side line of the lot, and extending from the front yard line to the rear yard line.
ZONING ADMINISTRATORThat person appointed by the Mayor with the approval of the Board of Aldermen to enforce the provisions of this Chapter.