[Ord. No. 289 §3, 4-20-1998; Ord. No. 743 §1, 6-15-2009; Ord. No. 762 §1, 5-17-2010]
The following definitions shall apply in interpretation and enforcement of this Article, unless otherwise specifically stated:
ABANDONED SIGNA sign that no longer correctly directs or exhorts any person, advertises a bona fide business, lessor, owner, project or activity conducted or products available on the premises where such sign is displayed.
ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICERThe City Administrator, Building Official, Chief of Police or their designee having specific authority to administrate the authority of the Sign Code.
ANIMATED SIGNA sign that includes action or motion. For the purposes of this Article, this term does not refer to flashing or changing, all of which are defined separately.
APPROVED COMBUSTIBLE PLASTICA plastic material more than one-twentieth (1/20) inch thick which burns at a rate of not more than two and one-half (2½) inches per minute when subjected to ASTM Standard Test for Flammability of Plastics.
ARCHITECTURAL ELEMENTSConsideration of integrating the design with the surrounding environment including, but not limited to, use of colors which shall consist of a background and raceway that is complementary to the face of the building, materials, size and character of typeface(s), regularity of overall shape, type of illumination, orientation and situation of such sign in order to minimize the amount of visual clutter and to avoid the distraction to pedestrians and motorists beyond that necessary to convey the underlying business, information or directional purpose of said sign. All signs should be square and plumb and maintained in such a condition.
AWNINGAny structure entirely supported by the wall to which it is attached and which has a frame covered by canvas, cloth or similar temporary material and/or which can be retracted or rolled to the structure by which it is supported.
BACKGROUND AREAThe entire area of a sign on which a copy is placed but does not include permanent building surfaces.
BILLBOARDA billboard is an off-premises sign or structure or part thereof displayed outdoors or visible from a public way, which is used to advertise, identify, display, direct or attract attention to an object, person, institution, organization, business, product, service, event or location, or to express a point of view, by any means, including words, letters, design, symbols, figures, colors, or illuminations. Each substantially different face of a billboard structure shall constitute a separate billboard.
CANOPYAny structure attached to a building at the inner end and supported on the other end, or a freestanding structure, with one (1) or more supports, meant to provide shelter from weather elements onto which signs may be affixed or incorporated.
CHANGEABLE COPY SIGN (MANUAL)A sign on which copy is changed manually in the field, i.e., reader boards with changeable letters or changeable pictorial panels.
CHANGING SIGN (AUTOMATIC)A sign such as an electronically or electrically controlled public service time, temperature and date sign, message center or reader board, where different copy changes are shown on the same lamp bank.
CHURCH BULLETIN BOARDA sign attached to the exterior of a church or located elsewhere on church premises and used to indicate the services and/or other activities of the church and including the church name, if desired.
COPYThe wording or graphics on a sign surface.
CO-SPONSOREDBusiness, temporary venue, event, presentation co-sponsored by the City of Foristell by passage of a resolution by the Board of Aldermen declaring co-sponsorship. Said sponsorship will be limited to events, businesses, temporary venues, presentations that are considered a public benefit, that promotes the health, welfare, safety and well-being of the community at large and that its purpose is not solely for profit.
DESIGN CRITERIADesign criteria shall consist of race way and signage colors that complement or blend in with the primary color of the face of the building or mansard. All signs shall be square, plumb and level and shall be maintained as such. Multiple-tenant buildings should be designed with a theme in mind, having all signs located at the same level and/or centered over each business. Canopies and lettering should be consistent in color and design. Promotional or sale signage painted on a window shall cover no more than twenty-five percent (25%) of each window pane. All signs attached to a building in a commercial district shall be three dimensional as defined in this Chapter.
DIGITAL PRICE SIGNSIn those instances where digital price signs are utilized, such signs shall be constant in nature and shall not travel, flash, inverse, write-on, up or down scroll, roll, grow, melt, x-ray, twinkle, snow or otherwise change its nature.
DIRECTIONAL SIGNSAny sign that serves solely to designate the location or direction of any place or area. Also any sign which indicates a direction for vehicular or pedestrian traffic or other movement.
DIRECTORY SIGNA freestanding sign displaying the collective names of a group of two (2) or more uses such as the title of a shopping center, office park or industrial park and its tenants. No sales or price information shall be permitted.
DISTRICTAs defined under the Zoning Code and Zoning Map.
ELECTRICAL SIGNAny sign containing electrical wiring that is attached or intended to be attached to any electrical energy source.
ELECTRONIC MESSAGE CENTER (EMC)A sign, or portion thereof, with a fixed or changing display or message composed of a series of lights that may be changed through electronic means and that may incorporate LED or other lighting methods. A sign containing only digital time, stock information and/or temperature involving no additional information of an advertising nature shall not be deemed an electronic message center nor shall an animated sign be considered an EMC.
ERECTTo build, construct, reconstruct, attach, hang, rehang, alter, place, affix, enlarge, move or relocate and includes the painting and repainting of lettering for new or existing signs.
FACADEThe front or main part of a building facing a street; for the purposes of this Chapter the ''facade" is defined as measured from the ground elevation to the head beam.
FACE OF SIGNThe entire area of sign on which copy could be placed. The area of a sign that is visible from one (1) direction as projected on a plane.
FLAGSNational, State, City and corporate flags shall be exempt from all provisions contained within the permanent sign regulations, providing that such flags are used for non-commercial purposes and comply with all applicable regulations pertaining to flag etiquette.
FLASHING SIGNAny sign that contains an intermittent or flashing light source or that includes the illusion or intermittent or flashing light by means of animation or an externally mounted intermittent light source. Automatic changing signs such as public service time, temperature and date signs or electronically controlled message centers are not classified as "flashing signs".
FREESTANDING SIGNAny sign that is not affixed to the ground or a structure and is capable of supporting itself. Any sign that can be moved to other areas of the premises such as portable or A-frame signs.
FRONTAGEThe length of the lot along the street side. The front of a lot bordering more than one (1) street is considered separate for each street.
HEIGHT OF SIGNThe vertical distance measured from the surrounding grade to the highest point of the sign.
IDENTIFICATION SIGNA sign containing only the name and address of the occupant or business establishment.
ILLEGAL SIGNSA sign which contravenes this Article or a non-conforming sign for which a permit required under a previous ordinance was not obtained.
LANDSCAPINGRequired around all on-premise pole, monument, directory and/or freestanding signs.
LOGOA letter, character or symbol used to represent a person, corporation or business enterprise.
LOTA parcel, tract, plot or area of land accessible by means of a street or other permanently reserved principal means of access. It may be a single parcel separately described in a deed or plat which is recorded in the office of the County Recorder of Deeds, or it may include parts of or a combination of such parcels when adjacent to one another and used as one (1) as determined by the Code Enforcement Officer.
MEMORIAL SIGNThe permanent part of a building that denotes the name of the building, date of erection, historical significance or similar information.
MONUMENT SIGNA ground-mounted sign with an enclosed sign base constructed of a brick or masonry material.
MENU BOARDPermanently mounted sign advertising the bill of fare for a restaurant, drive-in or drive-thru restaurant or car wash.
NON-CONFORMING SIGN (LEGAL)Any advertising structure or sign that was lawfully erected and maintained prior to such time as it came within the purview of this Chapter and any amendments thereto, and restrictions of this Chapter, or a non-conforming sign for which a variance has been issued.
OWNERA person recorded as such on official records and including duly authorized agent or notary, a purchaser, lessee, devisee, judiciary; any person having a vested or contingent interest in the property or business in question.
PERSONAny natural person, firm, partnership, association or corporation or organization of any kind.
PREMISESAn area of land with its appurtenances and buildings which, because of its unity of use, may be regarded as the smallest conveyable unit of real estate.
RIGHT-OF-WAYThat part of any street, road, alley or avenue dedicated for public use as a walkway or thoroughfare for pedestrians or motor vehicles, whether or not the public improvements thereon extend to the fully dedicated limits of such right-of-way.
ROOF LINEThe highest point of the coping on a flat roof, false mansard or parapet wall; the deck line of a true mansard roof; the ridge line between the upper and lower slopes of a gambrel roof; or the mean height level between the eaves and ridge for a gable or hip roof. The top line of the roof that forms the top line of the building silhouette.
ROOF SIGNA sign mounted on the roof of a building or projecting above the roof line (except a ground or pole sign).
RULES OF CONSTRUCTION - DEFINITIONSFor the purpose of this Article, certain rules of construction shall apply to the text as follows:
1. Words used in the present tense include the future tense and the singular includes the plural, unless the context clearly indicates the contrary.
2. The terms "shall" and "must" are always mandatory and not discretionary. The words "may" and "should" are permissive.
3. Words or terms not interpreted or defined by this Section shall be used with a meaning of common or standard utilization.
4. The word "person" includes a firm, organization, association, partnership, trust, company or corporation, as well as an individual.
5. The words "use" or "occupy" shall include the words "intended", "designed" or "arranged" to be "used" or "occupied".
SETBACKThe minimum horizontal distance between either the face of the curb, the edge of pavement, or the right-of-way line and the sign structure as specified as required by this Article
I.
SIGNAny identification, description, statuary, illustration or device, illuminated or non-illuminated, which is visible from any public place or is located on private property and exposed to the public and which directs attention to a product, service, place, activity, person, institution, business or solicitation, including any permanently installed or situated merchandise; or any emblem, painting, banner, pennant or placard designed to advertise, identify or convey information, with the exception of window displays and national and State flags. For the purpose of erection and/or removal, signs shall also include all sign structures. Not included are decorative devices or emblems as may be displayed on a residential mailbox. Also included in this definition are those signs painted directly upon a building or structure.
SIGN AREAThe area of the sign face. The "sign area" of a multi-faced sign is the sum of the sign areas of each face, including structural trim, which can be seen from a single location on an adjacent street. If a sign is attached to a building or suspended in any manner whereby there is no apparent trim or confining border, the sign area shall be computed by drawing an imaginary straight line around a generally rectangular margin and measuring the area so encompassed by these lines.
SIGN, ATTACHEDA sign attached to a building wall or generally vertical plane of a mansard type roof.
SIGN, COMMERCIAL DIRECTORYA permanent pole sign designating the name of a commercial center and listing the various tenants of the center.
SIGN, CONSTRUCTIONA temporary sign used during construction of new buildings or reconstruction of or additions to existing buildings, such as those identifying the project and denoting the owner, architect, engineer, contractor and/or financing institutions of the project.
SIGN, DIRECT PAINTA sign face painted directly onto a building face. Requires a conditional use permit.
SIGN, FLUTTERINGA sign which flutters and includes banners, flags, pennants or other flexible material which moves with the wind or by some artificial means.
SIGN, GROUND OR MONUMENTAny detached sign on the same lot or parcel as the use it advertises which has its bottom portion erected upon or supported by the ground, a ground planter box or other supports.
SIGN, HANGINGAny sign hanging entirely beneath a canopy, portico or marquee.
SIGN, ILLUMINATEDAny sign which is illuminated by light sources mounted on or in the sign or at some other location.
SIGN, MOVINGA sign, all or part of, which moves by any means. Such sign includes a fluttering sign, including fluttering or flashing lights or sequential lights, simulating movement.
SIGN, POLEAny detached sign located on the same lot or parcel as the use it advertises which is supported by one (1) or more stationary poles not taller than forty (40) feet above the mean grade line of the ground at its base. Pole signs greater than forty (40) feet but not exceeding eighty (80) feet in height may be allowed on property adjacent to the Interstate 70 corridor subject to a conditional use permit granted by the Planning and Zoning Commission and Board of Aldermen.
SIGN, POLITICALA temporary sign advocating or opposing any political proposition or candidate for public office.
SIGN, PROJECT IDENTIFICATIONA permanent ground sign identifying an apartment complex, condominium project or mobile home development entry, name and street names within the project.
SIGN, PROJECTINGAny sign affixed to a building or wall in such a manner that its edge extends more than nine (9) inches beyond the surface of such building or wall.
SIGN, PUBLIC INFORMATIONErected by the municipality for the following purposes: public safety, directional, identifying, parks, public owned utilities, and events.
SIGN, REAL ESTATEA sign pertaining only to the prospective rental, lease or sale of the property on which it is located. Real estate signs shall be excluded from the definition of pole signs.
SIGN, ROOFAny sign erected on a roof but excluding marquee, canopy, wall and signs located on a mansard.
SIGN STRUCTUREThe sign and all parts associated with its construction.
SIGN SUPPORTSAll structures by which a sign is held up including, for example, pole braces, guys and anchors.
SIGN, WALLA three-dimensional sign erected or attached against the wall of any building with the plane of the face parallel to the plane of the wall below the roof line.
SPECIAL DISPLAYSSigns not exceeding thirty-two (32) square feet, used for holidays, public demonstrations or promotion of civil welfare or charitable purposes.
STREETA public thoroughfare that affords the principal means of access to abutting property.
STRUCTURAL TRIMThe molding, batten, capping, nailing strips, latticing and platforms which are attached to the sign structure.
TEMPORARY SIGNA sign which is not permanent and is allowed for a specific time period.
THREE DIMENSIONALAll signs attached to a building or mansard shall be three dimensional. Signs must project a minimum of one (1) inch and a maximum of nine (9) inches from the face of the building or mansard.
USEThe purpose for which a building, lot, sign or other structure is arranged, intended, designed, occupied or maintained.
WINDOW SIGNAny sign advertising sales or specials or attached to or within three (3) feet of glass surface of any fixed window (glazing) visible from a public right-of-way. Window signs may cover no more than twenty-five percent (25%) of each window.