This chapter shall be known as the "Avoidable Alarm Local Law."
The purpose of this chapter is to protect and promote the health,
safety and general welfare of the residents of the Town of Marion
by reducing the number of avoidable alarms to the local Fire Departments
and/or Fire Districts. In addition, it is intended that this chapter
provide to fire communication facilities expeditious dispatch of fire
personnel to actual fire and related emergencies.
The Town Board of the Town of Marion has determined that avoidable
alarms unnecessarily drain resources and require emergency responses
which may contribute to a high accident rate and delayed responses
to genuine emergencies. It is in the best interest of the Town to
prevent and regulate avoidable alarms.
The provisions of this chapter shall apply to avoidable alarms
to Fire Departments and fire-related responses, and this chapter shall
not apply to law enforcement and ambulance-related responses.
For the purpose of this chapter, certain words and phrases shall
be construed herein as set forth in this section.
ALARM SYSTEM
Any mechanical or electrical device which is designed or
used for and which emits a sound or transmits a signal or message
when activated. Alarm systems include, but are not limited to, direct-dial
telephone devices, audible alarms and proprietor alarms. Devices which
are not designed or used to register alarms that are audible, visible
or perceptible outside of the protected building, structure or facility
are not included within this definition, nor are auxiliary devices
installed by the telephone company or a cable television company to
protect its systems which might be damaged or disrupted by the use
of an alarm system.
AVOIDABLE ALARM
The activation of an alarm system through mechanical failure,
malfunction, improper installation or the negligence of the owner,
user, custodian, which, through direct connection to an emergency
agency, or which through notification of an emergency agency by a
private answering point or automatic dialing device, or which through
notification to an emergency agency by any other second party or means,
indicates that an emergency situation exists requiring an emergency
response within the Town of Marion, when, in fact, an emergency situation
does not exist. An "avoidable alarm" also includes the knowing or
intentional activation of an alarm to an emergency agency when the
activator knows that an emergency situation does not exist. "Avoidable
alarm" does not include alarms activated by violent conditions of
nature, such as hurricanes, tornadoes, earthquakes or any other similar
cause beyond the control of the user of an alarm system. Activation
of an alarm system under any circumstances in which the activator
reasonably believes that an emergency situation exists is not an "avoidable
alarm."
NOTICE
Written notice given by personal service upon the addressee
or given by United States Mail, postage prepaid, addressed to the
person to be notified at his last known address.
OWNER
Any person who owns, leases, contracts for or otherwise obtains
a fire alarm system.
All fire alarm systems must be properly maintained at all times.
Operational instructions shall be kept accessible on the premises
at all times. All fire alarm systems must be tested annually and have
a certification placed on the control equipment stating when the system
was tested.
A written notice shall be given of the fact of an avoidable
alarm on the first and second occurrence in one year. Such notice
shall state the fines as provided for in this chapter. Service of
such notice shall be effective upon the completion of personal service
or upon the placing of the same in the custody of the United States
Postal Service.
A violation of this chapter or any portion thereof is hereby
declared to be an offense punishable by a fine as stated below or
imprisonment not exceeding 15 days, or by both such fine and imprisonment.
In the event that avoidable alarms are transmitted to the Fire Department,
the Code Enforcement Officer will issue an appearance ticket returnable
in Town Justice Court, subjecting the owner or occupant of the premises
to the following fines:
A. For the third avoidable alarm within one year, the owner shall be
subject to a fine of $200.
B. For the fourth avoidable alarm within one year, the owner shall be
subject to a fine of $300.
C. For each avoidable alarm thereafter within one year, the owner shall
be subject to a fine of $500.