[R.O. 2013 § 405.150; Ord. No. 11-34 § 1, 7-25-2011]
A.
The regulations hereinafter set forth in this Section qualify or supplement, as the case may be, the district regulations appearing elsewhere in this Chapter.
B.
General Area Exceptions And Modifications.
1.
Minimum lot area and lot width requirements shall not apply to lots of record as of the effective date of this Chapter (see Definitions, "lot of record").
2.
No basement or cellar shall be occupied for residential purposes until the remainder of the building has been substantially completed.
3.
Where a lot or tract is used for farming or for a commercial or industrial purpose, more than one (1) main building may be located upon the lot or tract, but only when such buildings conform to all open space requirements around the lot for the district in which the lot or tract is located.
4.
In the event that a lot is to be occupied by a group of two (2) or more related buildings to be used for multiple-dwelling, educational, institutional, motel or hotel purposes, there may be more than one (1) main building on the lot; provided however, that the open spaces between the buildings that are parallel or within forty-five degrees (45°) of being parallel shall have a minimum dimension of twenty (20) feet for one-story buildings, thirty (30) feet for two-story buildings, and forty (40) feet for three- or four-story buildings.
5.
When an open space is more than fifty percent (50%) surrounded by a building, the minimum width of the open space shall be at least twenty (20) feet for one-story buildings, thirty (30) feet for two-story buildings, and forty (40) feet for three- and four-story buildings.
6.
Every part of a required yard shall be open to the sky, unobstructed by any structure, except for accessory buildings in a new yard, and except for the projections of sills, belt courses, cornices, and ornaments and features which are not to exceed twelve (12) inches. The twelve-inch limitation shall apply to commercial and industrial property only.
7.
Open or lattice-enclosed fire escapes, required by law, projecting into a yard not to exceed five (5) feet and the ordinary projection of chimneys and pilasters shall be permitted by the Building Inspector when placed so as not to obstruct light and ventilation.
8.
A line fence, up to six (6) feet in height, may be built on the property line of adjoining property owners with written permission of such adjoining property owners, provided that all support structures for said fence face the builder's property, and the fence shall be attractive, sturdy, safe, uniform and of even dimension. If adjoining owners do not give written permission for building of the line fence, the person proposing to build the same may do so provided the builder of the fence provides a legally admissible land survey locating the back lot boundary line and the side lot boundary lines, and provided further, that such fence is so constructed that the support structures face the builder's property and the fence is attractive, sturdy, safe, uniform and of even dimension. Fencing of required front yard must not exceed four (4) feet and be open at least thirty percent (30%) of the total surface as measured in lineal feet (one (1) side). A privacy fence, with required setback, can be totally enclosed as long as all support structures for said fence are concealed from the neighbor, and the privacy fence does not encroach in the required front yard. Privacy fences may be up to six (6) feet solid.
9.
In any residential district, no fence, structure, or planting shall be maintained within thirty (30) feet of any street intersection.
C.
Front Yard Exceptions And Modifications.
1.
Where lots have double frontage, the required front yard shall be provided on both streets.
2.
An open, unenclosed porch, balcony, or paved terrace may project into a front yard for a distance not to exceed ten (10) feet. An unenclosed vestibule containing not more than forty (40) square feet may project into a front yard for a distance not to exceed four (4) feet.
3.
The front yards heretofore established shall be adjusted in the following cases:
a.
Where forty percent (40%) or more of the frontage of the same side of a street between two (2) intersecting streets is developed or may hereafter be developed, with two (2) or more buildings that have (with a variation of five (5) feet or less) a front yard greater or lesser in depth than herein required, new buildings shall not be erected closer to the street than the average front yard so established by the existing building nearest the street line.
b.
Where forty percent (40%) or more of the frontage on one (1) side of a street between two (2) intersecting streets is developed, or may hereafter be developed, with two (2) or more buildings that have a front yard of greater or lesser depth than described above, then:
(1)
Where a building is to be erected on a parcel of land that is within one hundred (100) feet of existing buildings on both sides, the minimum front yard shall be a line drawn between the two (2) closest front corners of the adjacent building on each side; or
(2)
Where a building is to be erected on a parcel of land that is within one hundred (100) feet of an existing building on one (1) side only, such building may be erected as close to the street as the existing adjacent building.
D.
Side Yard Exceptions And Modifications.
1.
The required side yard of the street side of a corner lot shall be the same as the required front yard on such street, except that the building width shall not be reduced to less than thirty-two (32) feet, and no accessory building shall project beyond the required front yard on either street.
2.
For the purpose of the side yard regulations, a two-family dwelling, or a multiple-family dwelling shall be considered as one (1) building occupying one (1) lot.
3.
Commercial or industrial buildings used in part for dwelling purposes shall provide side yards not less than five (5) feet in width unless every dwelling room opens directly upon a front yard, rear yard, or court.
4.
Terraces, uncovered porches, platforms, and ornamental features which do not extend more than three (3) feet above the floor level of the ground (first) story may project into a required yard, provided that these projections be distant at least two (2) feet from the adjacent side lot line.
5.
Whenever a lot of record on January 23, 1984, has a width of less than fifty (50) feet, the side yards may be reduced to a width of not less than ten percent (10%) of the width of the lot, but in no instance shall it be less than three (3) feet.
E.
Rear Yard Exceptions And Modifications.
1.
Open-lattice enclosed fire escapes, fire-proof outside stairways, and balconies opening upon fire towers, and the ordinary projections of chimneys and flues into the rear yard may be permitted for a distance of not more than three and one-half (3 1/2) feet and where the same are placed so as not to obstruct light and ventilation.
2.
Where a lot abuts upon an alley, one-half (1/2) of the alley width may be considered as part of the required rear yard.
F.
Accessory Structures And Uses.
[Ord. No. 21-36, 12-13-2021]
1.
General Provisions. All accessory structures and uses shall be incidental and subordinate to the principal use permitted in the district and shall be located in the side or rear yard on the same lot as the principal structure or use.
a.
No accessory structure or use shall be allowed unless it satisfies the requirements of the zoning district in which it is to be located.
b.
Accessory structures and uses shall not be constructed or established upon a lot until the principal structure or use has been constructed or established, and shall not be used unless the principal structure or use is being used or operated.
c.
No accessory building shall be used for dwelling purposes, other than by domestic servants employed entirely on the premises.
d.
An open-sided automobile shelter consisting of a roof with no walls shall be permitted to extend beyond the front building line of the principal structure but no closer than ten (10) feet from the front lot line.
2.
Standards. Accessory structures shall not occupy more than thirty percent (30%) of a required rear yard and shall not be nearer than five (5) feet to any side or rear lot line, except that when a garage is entered from an alley, it shall not be located closer than ten (10) feet to the alley line. If a garage is located closer than ten (10) feet to the main building, the garage shall be regarded as part of the main building for the purposes of determining side and rear yards and the setback requirements of the zoning district in which it is located must be met.
a.
Residential swimming pools and landscape features with water greater than two (2) feet in depth shall be allowed in the rear or side yard, subject to the following requirements:
G.
Height Exceptions And Modifications.
1.
Public, semi-public, or public-service buildings, hospitals, institutions or schools, when permitted in a district, may be erected to a height not exceeding sixty (60) feet if the building is set back from each yard line at least one (1) foot for each two (2) feet of additional building height above the height limit otherwise provided in the district in which the building is located.
2.
Chimneys, cooling towers, elevator bulkheads, fire towers, monuments, smokestacks, stage towers or scenery lofts, tanks, water towers, ornamental towers and spires, radio and television towers, antennae, or aerials, conveyors, flagpoles, grain elevators, or necessary mechanical appurtenances are exempt from the height regulations as contained herein.
3.
Buildings that are to be used for storage purposes only may exceed the maximum number of stories that are permitted in the district in which they are located, but such buildings shall not exceed the number of feet of building height permitted in such district.