[Ord. 1098, 9/3/2013, § 2]
Where used in this Part, the following words and phrases shall
have the following definitions:
AGE QUALIFIED COMMUNITY
A master planned residential development in which residency
is qualified by age and other related characteristics as defined by
the developer in accordance with this Part and all applicable laws
and regulations.
APPLICANT
An individual, person or other legal entity who submits an
application for an Age Qualified Community Overlay District pursuant
to this Part. As used herein, the term shall include the subsequent
developer(s) of the tract.
NATURE TRAIL
An unpaved pedestrian walking surface which incorporates
or provides access to one or more natural features.
PEDESTRIAN PATHWAY
A pedestrian walking surface which forms a part of the pedestrian
circulation system of the age qualified community and which is constructed
with a concrete, bituminous or modular paving unit surface.
QUADRAPLEX
A building consisting of four dwelling units attached as
a group wherein each dwelling unit has individual outside access and
extends from ground to roof.
RECREATIONAL USE
A leisure time activity which may or may not be of a formal,
organized nature, but which entails some physical exertion and may
require a specially designed area, field, arena, structure or facility
and which is owned and maintained by the governing association of
the age qualified community. Such facilities are available for use
by the residents of the community and include, but are not limited
to, parks, indoor and outdoor swimming pools, athletic courts, athletic
fields, pedestrian pathways, nature trails, golf/putting/chipping
areas, and other similar uses. Amusement parks, arenas, motor sports
parks, race tracks, stadiums, and water parks shall not be considered
a recreational use for purposes of this Part. Adult oriented businesses
and sexually oriented businesses and services shall not be considered
as a recreational use for purposes of this Part.
SIDEWALK
A concrete pedestrian walking surface that is constructed substantially parallel to the cartway and meets all of the requirements of this Part and Chapter
21 of the Borough's Codified Ordinances to the extent not inconsistent with the specific requirements of this Part.
SINGLE-FAMILY ATTACHED DWELLING UNIT (TOWNHOUSE)
A building designed for and occupied exclusively as a residence
for only one family and having (1) only one (1) dwelling unit from
ground to roof; (2) independent outside access; and (3) any portion
of one or two vertical walls in common with an adjoining single-family
attached dwelling. A townhouse shall not have interior access between
dwelling units.
SINGLE-FAMILY DETACHED DWELLING UNIT
A building, commonly known as a single-family house, designed
for and occupied exclusively as a residence for one family and having;
(1) only one dwelling unit from ground to roof; (2) independent outside
access; and (3) open space on all sides. Where a private garage is
structurally attached to such a dwelling, it shall be considered as
a part thereof.
TRACT
The parcel of land comprising the age qualified community
in accordance with § 27-1006.11.C of this Part. For the
purpose of this definition, a tract may extend into an abutting municipality,
in which case the applicable provisions of this chapter shall set
the minimum standards for development in the abutting municipality.
TWO-FAMILY DETACHED DWELLING (DUPLEX)
A building intended and designed to be occupied as a residence
by two families living independently of each other as separate dwelling
units. Each dwelling unit within the two-family detached dwelling
is separated by a horizontal floor.
TWO-FAMILY SEMI-DETACHED DWELLING (TWIN)
A building intended and designed for residence by two families
living independently of each other as separate dwelling units. A semi-detached
dwelling unit has independent outside access and is separated by a
common vertical wall from the other semi-detached dwelling unit.
[Ord. 1098, 9/3/2013, § 2]
1. Pursuant to the provisions of this chapter and in accordance with
the objectives and policies of the Borough's Comprehensive Plan,
and in compliance with the Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code,
as amended, all land area within the Borough has been assigned a zoning
district designation and incorporated within defined zoning districts
as the means to implement the provisions stated therein. In addition
to zoning district designations, specific land areas within the Borough
may be subject to a zoning overlay district or overlay districts.
2. A zoning overlay district is a special purpose zoning district that
is superimposed over existing zoning jurisdictions, and development
in accordance with the overlay district regulations is an option to
development in accordance with the base zoning district regulations.
An overlay district is designated to provide additional land use options,
standards and regulations for specific areas of the Borough based
on specific conditions as more particularly described with respect
to each overlay district. An overlay district may encompass more than
one zoning district or may encompass only portions of a zoning district.
Zoning overlay districts are delineated on the Zoning Map. In the
absence of a specific standard for an overlay district, the requirements
of the base zoning district shall apply.
[Ord. 1098, 9/3/2013, § 2]
1. The Age Qualified Community Overlay District (hereinafter, "AQCOD")
is an overlay established to permit development of age qualified communities
within the areas designated on the Official Zoning Map. Age qualified
communities shall be permitted by right solely within the AQCOD, in
accordance with the minimum requirements set forth in this Part. In
the absence of a specific standard for age qualified communities appearing
in this Part, the provisions of the base zoning district shall apply.
2. Nothing in this Part shall be construed to preclude the development
of age qualified communities in any other area of the Borough where
residential land uses are permitted. However, development of age qualified
communities outside of an AQCOD shall meet the requirements of the
base zoning district in which they are located.
3. Pursuant to §
27-108, "Amendments to this Chapter," of this chapter Borough Council may consider an amendment to the Zoning Map to include a particular parcel or parcels of land within the AQCOD, thus enabling development of such parcel(s) in accordance with this Part. Such a determination is legislative and discretionary in nature. In determining the propriety of a zoning map amendment under this section, the Borough shall comply with all requirements of the Municipalities Planning Code, as amended, relating to zoning map amendments and in addition to the specific requirements of this Part, shall consider the following criteria:
A. Consistency with the Borough's Comprehensive Plan and other
development objectives as embodied in Borough Ordinances, documents
and records.
B. Consistency with the Comprehensive Plan for Lehigh and Northampton
Counties and the Southwestern Lehigh County Comprehensive Plan.
C. Conduciveness of development to, and impact of development on, all
relevant environmental factors.
D. Compatibility with the character of the neighborhood in which the
subject parcel or parcels is/are located.
E. Impact of the development on traffic and vehicular circulation both
within and outside the development.
F. Whether such amendment, if enacted, would violate established legal
principles.
G. The availability of municipal water and sewer.
H. The availability of, and access to, the development for emergency
services.
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In reviewing an application for an AQCOD, Borough Council may
require as much detail of the proposed development as it deems necessary
in its sole discretion to aid in the application of the above-stated
criteria. In granting a request for an AQCOD, Borough Council may
impose reasonable conditions on the applicant, consistent with these
criteria.
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4. Notwithstanding the requirements of subsection .3, above, and regardless
of the availability of municipal water and/or municipal sewer, parcels
of land located in whole or in part within the Industrial Light (IL)
and Business Highway (BH) Zoning Districts shall not be eligible for
consideration for inclusion within the AQCOD.
[Ord. 1098, 9/3/2013, § 2]
1. In the AQCOD a building may be erected, used, and/or renovated to change, alter, or expand usage and a lot may be used or occupied for any of the following land uses, subject to all applicable regulations and administrative, procedural, design, engineering, and review and approval requirements contained within this Part, this chapter, the Subdivision and Land Development Ordinance [Chapter
22], and any other applicable Borough ordinance.
A. Age Qualified Community. An age qualified community shall consist
of any one or more of the following types of residential dwelling
units:
(1)
Single-family detached dwelling.
(2)
Single-family attached dwelling (townhouse).
(3)
Two-family detached dwelling (duplex).
(4)
Two-family semi-detached dwelling (twin).
B. Accessory uses shall be limited to the following:
(1)
Uses customarily incidental to the above listed dwelling types.
(2)
Recreational uses, as defined in Part
10, §
27-1001, except that such uses shall be for the exclusive use of members of the age qualified community and their guests.
(3)
Community center or clubhouse consisting of, inter alia, activity
rooms, kitchen areas, meeting rooms, craft rooms, fitness rooms, lounges
or similar facilities for the exclusive use of members of the age
qualified community and invited guests.
(4)
Administrative and sales facilities exclusively for the management
of the age qualified community and located within the community center,
except that model units may contain sales facilities until build-out
of the development.
(5)
Service facilities exclusively for the operation of the age
qualified community.
(6)
Gate houses, entrance facilities and other similar structures.
[Ord. 1098, 9/3/2013, § 2]
1. No minimum tract size shall apply.
2. Maximum Impervious Coverage. Maximum impervious coverage for the
tract shall be 50%.
3. Maximum Gross Density. Maximum gross density shall be six dwelling
units per acre.
4. Buffer Yard. A fifteen-foot wide buffer yard shall be provided along
all front, side, and rear boundaries of the tract in accord with regulations
of this chapter.
5. Building Setbacks. Buildings shall be set back a minimum distance
of 10 feet from the street right-of-way line of all interior streets,
and garage entrance facade shall be set back a minimum distance of
20 feet from the edge of the street right-of-way line. Where no right-of-way
is provided, buildings shall be set back a minimum of 20 feet from
the paved edge of the cartway of all interior streets, and garage
entrance facades shall be set back a minimum distance of 30 feet from
the paved edge of the cartway of all interior streets.
6. Building-to-Building Setbacks. Minimum building-to-building setbacks
for single-family detached dwellings shall be 15 feet; otherwise,
minimum building-to-building setbacks shall be 25 feet.
7. Individual Lot Sizes. Except as provided in this section, no individual
minimum lot sizes shall apply.
8. Open Space. A minimum of 50% of the tract area of the age qualified
community shall be set aside as open space, in accordance with § 27-1006.7,
below. Areas designated as open space for the purpose of this subsection
shall be designated on the approved, land development plan and guaranteed
by deed restrictions, covenants or other instruments filed of record
and binding in perpetuity.
9. Tract Setback. A minimum twenty-five-foot setback shall be provided
along all tract boundaries. No structures shall be permitted in the
setback, except that the buffer yard required by subsection .4, above,
may be placed within the setback.
[Ord. 1098, 9/3/2013, § 2]
1. Form of Ownership. Fee simple or condominium form of ownership may
be utilized, however regardless of the form of ownership, the applicant
shall establish a community organization which shall be funded in
such a manner as to be financially responsible for the operation,
maintenance and upkeep of the age qualified community and the improvements
and common amenities forming a part thereof.
2. Declaration of Age Qualification. In addition to the requirements
of subsection .1, above, prior to the recording of the land development
plan, the applicant shall record a declaration against the property
being developed, in a form acceptable to the Borough Solicitor, binding
the property and owners to the minimum age qualification and such
other regulations as may be established by the applicant. Such qualifications
and regulations shall be in accordance with all applicable federal
and state laws and the regulations promulgated thereunder. The recorded
declaration shall relieve the Borough from any obligation to enforce
the qualifications and regulations set forth therein, and shall place
the primary obligation of enforcement on the residents/owners and/or
governing association, if any, of the development.
3. Utilities.
A. The age qualified community shall be served by both public water
and public sewer service, and public water service shall be sufficient
to provide firefighting capabilities to the satisfaction of the Borough.
The public water and sewer service (excluding laterals) together with
all associated easements shall be transferred and conveyed to the
Borough by appropriate instruments for the nominal consideration of
$1. The above notwithstanding, the Borough shall retain complete discretion
whether to accept dedication of any pump station and force main facilities.
B. All fire services shall be designed and constructed to meet or exceed
ISO standards. The heads of all emergency services within the Borough
or their designees shall review and approve those aspects of the land
development plan relating to the provision of such services, including,
but not limited to, water pressure, fire hydrant locations, turning
radii, access to dwelling units and other structures and access to
the development from the public right-of-way.
C. All utilities to be constructed on the tract to serve the age qualified
community shall be installed underground. Design and installation
of utilities shall be in accord with applicable requirements of the
Borough or other provider as applicable.
4. Pedestrian Circulation System. A pedestrian circulation system shall
be provided as an integral part of the age qualified community, as
follows:
A. Pedestrian sidewalks a minimum of four feet in width shall be provided
on both sides of all interior access streets, whether public or private,
and along any common, off-street parking areas where pedestrian usage
is anticipated. All pedestrian sidewalks shall be concrete.
B. Pedestrian sidewalks shall be set back a minimum of five feet from
the curb line of all interior streets where street trees are placed
between the sidewalk and the curb. Where street trees are placed between
the sidewalk and building facade the distance between the curb and
sidewalk may be reduced to three feet.
C. Pedestrian sidewalks may adjoin off-street parking areas, however
such parking shall not encroach upon the pedestrian sidewalk. In all
cases, provision shall be made to prevent vehicles from overhanging
pedestrian sidewalks.
D. Pedestrian pathways a minimum of five feet in width shall be provided
throughout the age qualified community to interconnect pedestrian
sidewalks with open space, recreational space, amenities and facilities.
The pedestrian pathway system shall meander throughout the open space.
E. Pedestrian sidewalks and pathways shall meet or exceed all governmental,
regulatory requirements relating to accessibility, including, but
not limited to, the requirements of the ADA and the regulations promulgated
there under.
F. Nature trails may be incorporated into the pedestrian circulation
system however the same shall comply with laws and governmental regulations
relating to accessibility.
G. Upon the written request of an applicant and following a review and
recommendation by the Planning Commission, Borough Council may, in
its sole discretion, modify or waive the requirements of this Part
as they relate to the pedestrian circulation system. Borough Council
may place reasonable conditions upon the grant of any modifications
or waivers hereunder.
5. Vehicular Circulation System.
A. Interior streets within an age qualified community shall be private,
and owned and maintained by a governing association, management corporation
or other entity acceptable to the Borough.
B. Interior streets within the age qualified community shall be designed
and constructed to Borough standards for public residential streets,
except that the cartway width may be reduced to a minimum of 26 feet.
In its discretion, Council may require that an applicant provide street
right of way, which shall be no less than 40 feet.
C. The applicant shall cause to be performed at its sole cost and expense
a traffic impact study. This study shall be made in accordance with
all applicable industry and professional standards and certified by
a professional traffic engineer. The study shall, at a minimum, detail
traffic flow within the land development and/or subdivision, identify
points of ingress and egress, detail the effects of the land development/subdivision
upon local traffic movements, identify appropriate, mitigating measures
and address any other specific or unique, traffic issues which may
be created by the proposed development/subdivision. The study shall
be submitted to the Borough for review and approval, and all recommendations
contained in the approved traffic impact study shall be implemented
by the developer in accordance with this Part and other applicable
laws, rules, regulations, ordinances and standards. All improvements
recommended by the approved traffic impact study shall be constructed
in conjunction with the land development and/or subdivision. All on
site improvements shall be the responsibility of the developer.
D. Curbs shall be provided along all streets or cartways.
6. Off-Street Parking.
A. A minimum of three off-street parking spaces shall be provided for
each dwelling unit. Garage spaces may count toward this requirement
provided that the developer include in its declarations and restrictions
an enforceable covenant that each counted space be used for parking
and not be converted to another use; however, at least one of the
required off-street parking spaces must be an exterior space (outside
the garage). Alternatively, the developer may construct separate,
common parking facilities within 200 feet of the dwellings to be served
thereby in accordance with regulations contained in this chapter to
meet the requirements of this section.
B. Off-street parking areas for the community center or other community
amenities shall be set back a minimum of 20 feet from all buildings
and a minimum of 30 feet from the overall development tract boundaries.
For the community center, a minimum of 7.5 off-street parking spaces
shall be provided for every 1,000 square feet of gross floor area.
C. Except as provided herein, off-street parking facilities shall comply with Part
6 of this chapter.
7. Open Space.
A. A minimum of 50% of the tract area of the age qualified community
shall be set aside as open space. Open space for the purpose of this
section shall be defined as land areas that are not occupied by buildings,
structures, parking areas, streets, alleys, sidewalks, other impervious
surfaces, or stormwater management facilities (except as noted in
paragraph .B below). Open space may be devoted to landscaping preservation
of natural features, common recreation areas (as described in subsection
.8, below), and pedestrian trails.
B. With Borough (and, as applicable, other outside agency) approval,
land area containing stormwater management facilities designed and
constructed as wet ponds or shallow basins and which incorporate natural
features, landscaping or other, similar qualities may be attributable
to the open space requirement of this section.
C. Significant natural features such as woodland areas, large trees,
natural watercourses, bodies of water, rock outcroppings, and scenic
views shall be incorporated into open space areas.
D. Upon the written request of an applicant and following a review and
recommendation by the Planning Commission, Borough Council may, in
its sole discretion, modify or waive the requirements of this Part
as they relate to open space. Borough Council may place reasonable
conditions upon the grant of any modifications or waivers hereunder.
8. Recreational Use Areas.
A. A minimum of 10% of the tract area of the age qualified community
shall be set aside as area for recreational use, which shall be for
the exclusive use of the residents of the age qualified community
and their guests. This requirement may be satisfied through provision
of one or more individual common recreation areas.
B. At least 50% of the total required recreational use area acreage
shall be provided in one or more areas that each have a minimum dimension
of not less than 100 feet by 100 feet, a maximum slope of 6%, and
being at least 20 feet from all buildings, streets, parking areas,
alleys and stormwater management facilities.
C. Areas associated with environmentally sensitive features that would
otherwise prohibit or restrict development, such wetlands, floodplains
and steep slopes in excess of 10% shall not be utilized as or attributable
to the required recreational use areas.
D. Recreational use areas may be open space areas or recreational buildings
or facilities.
E. Recreational use areas otherwise meeting the requirements for open
space within the meaning of subsection .7 of this section may be counted
toward the developer's obligation to provide open space pursuant
to that subsection.
F. Upon the written request of an applicant and following a review and
recommendation by the Planning Commission, Borough Council may, in
its sole discretion, modify or waive the requirements of this Part
as they relate to recreational use areas. Borough Council may place
reasonable conditions upon the grant of any modifications or waivers
hereunder.
9. Park and Recreation Requirements of SALDO. Nothing contained herein shall relieve the applicant of its obligation to provide land suitable for park or recreation purposes (or statutory alternatives thereto) pursuant to § 503 of the Municipalities Planning Code, as amended, and §
22-511 of the Borough Subdivision and Land Development Ordinance [Chapter
22] as may be amended from time to time. Such compliance shall be in addition to, and not in lieu of, compliance with the open space and common recreation area requirements of this Part.
10. Record Plan Requirements. The applicant shall include on the record
plan for the development and within the governing association documents)
or management corporation document(s) a depiction of all open space
and common recreation areas necessary to satisfy the requirements
of this Ordinance. In addition, the developer shall include on the
record plan and within the governing association documents) or management
corporation document(s) a statement that no buildings, structures
or other impervious surfaces (other than pedestrian pathways and nature
trails) shall be permitted to be built in the required open space.
11. Other Requirements.
A. Unless otherwise stated in this Part, the Borough, in its sole discretion,
shall determine whether it is in the Borough's interest to accept
all or a portion of any infrastructure within the age qualified community,
including, but not limited to, streets, utilities, recreational areas,
and community facilities; and all such amenities shall be constructed,
owned, and operated by a financially responsible governing association
or management corporation.
B. Ownership, maintenance, and use provisions associated with all infrastructure
and common amenities and facilities within the age qualified community
shall be identified within a governing association document(s) or
management corporation document(s). The document(s) shall be submitted
to the municipality for review and approval prior to final plan approval
by the Borough.
C. All parcels of land intended to form a single, age qualified community under this Part shall be consolidated into a single parcel regardless of municipal boundaries. Following the procedure set forth in §
27-1003, above, a parcel of land may be added subsequently to the age qualified community, provided that the parcel is consolidated with the original parcel and provided that the proposed development continues to meet all of the requirements of this Part with respect to the parcel, as consolidated.