[Ord. 2007-03, 5/2/2007, § 901; as amended by Ord. 2012-04, 5/7/2012]
1. 
Application Requirements.
A. 
A potential applicant for a conditional use permit shall request a conference with the Zoning Officer prior to application submission. The Zoning Officer may recommend that the applicant request a conference with the Planning Commission prior to application submission.
B. 
A pre-application conference shall not be regarded as a formal application for the proposed conditional use. The filing of any report, sketch plan, plat or map prior to or at such conference shall not constitute submission of a plan or application for conditional use nor shall such materials be binding on subsequent submissions by the applicant.
C. 
An application for conditional use shall meet all content requirements of a preliminary land development plan. In addition, the applicant shall provide a copy of all proposed, pending and/or approved Federal or State permits necessary for the conduct of operations. The municipality may require additional site specific information necessary for a thorough review of the application.
D. 
The required filing fee for conditional use application review and hearing will be specified by municipal resolution. This fee may from time to time be amended by municipal resolution.
2. 
Application Procedures.
A. 
Following the required pre-application conference, the applicant shall present to the municipality a complete application submission as per the guidelines set forth in the application requirements section above and shall appear before the municipal governing body to request that a public hearing be set on the application. Upon this request, the municipal governing body shall establish the date, time and place for a public hearing. The public hearing shall be held no later than 60 days following the meeting at which the municipal governing body receives the request unless the applicant has agreed, in writing, to an extension of time.
B. 
The Planning Commission shall review the application at the next legally advertised regular meeting following the receipt of the application from the municipal governing body or at a meeting specially called for this purpose and shall make a recommendation to municipal governing body prior to the public hearing.
C. 
The applicant shall provide public notice, as defined by the Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code, concerning the public hearing for the proposed use.
D. 
In addition to the public hearing notice, the applicant shall provide, via certified mail, a written notice to the owners of all adjoining properties of the site proposed for conditional use. Copies of the certified mail return receipts shall be provided to the municipality by the applicant.
E. 
The municipal governing body shall render a written decision on the application within 45 days after the last hearing before the municipal governing body. The municipal governing body may approve the request for a conditional use permit or may deny the request for a conditional use permit with a specific list of reasons for such denial. The municipality shall mail written notification of the governing body's action, including the specific list of reasons for denial if applicable, to the applicant within five days of said action by the governing body.
[Ord. 2007-03, 5/2/2007, § 902; as amended by Ord. 2012-04, 5/7/2012]
1. 
Intent. The following conditions are intended to provide for the reasonable operation of sawmills within the Nittany Valley Region while providing reasonable protection to the municipality and to the neighborhood in which the sawmill operation will occur against possible detrimental effects of operations.
2. 
General Requirements. Sawmills shall be located and buffered in such a manner as to minimize the noise-related impacts associated with the operation. The following setbacks shall apply in addition to those applicable through the base district zoning:
A. 
Sawmill activities shall not occur within 100 feet of lands zoned other than A-1, A-2, HI, LI.
B. 
Sawmill activities shall not occur within 500 feet of any residential dwelling unit unless the applicant obtains written permission of the property owner(s) consenting to the operation.
C. 
Sawmill activities shall not occur within 500 feet of any public building, public park or other public institution unless the governing body having jurisdiction over the site has consented to the operation.
3. 
Operational Conditions.
A. 
Discontinuation of Use. Discontinuation of any operation for a period of more than one year shall result in the loss of vested status for that operation.
B. 
Hours of Operation. The hours of operation at any site may be limited as the municipal governing body deems advisable.
C. 
Site-Specific Conditions. The municipal governing body may impose other conditions not listed above as are shown to be necessary and appropriate to protect the public health, safety and welfare, provided that those conditions do not preclude the reasonable conduct of sawmill operations within the Nittany Valley Region.
D. 
Fencing and Screening. The applicant shall provide details showing any fencing and/or screening proposed to be located on the site. The municipal governing body may impose fencing and/or screening conditions as it deems necessary to protect public health, safety and welfare.
[Ord. 2007-03, 5/2/2007, § 903]
1. 
Intent. The following conditions are intended to provide for the reasonable development of Agricultural Development District within Spring Township, while providing for reasonable protection to the municipality and to the neighborhood in which the TND development will occur.
2. 
General Site Requirements.
A. 
The site shall be serviced by public water and sewer.
B. 
The site shall be a minimum of 150 acres.
C. 
The developer shall be required to have a master plan approved by the Township.
D. 
In addition to open space and parkland requirements found elsewhere in this chapter, the developer shall provide active recreation areas including, but not limited to, playgrounds and sports fields.
3. 
Design Standards.
A. 
Building Height. All principal residences shall be between 1 1/2 and 2 1/2 stories in height. Accessory buildings shall be no more than 12 feet in height.
B. 
Building Orientation and Porches. All residential buildings' main entrances shall face the lot's front yard. At least 50% of all detached dwellings located along a public street within the same block shall include porches within the front yard. When a dwelling with a porch is located on a corner lot, the porch shall extend parallel along both front lot lines.
C. 
Residential Building Width. No residential building shall be greater than 200 feet wide as measured parallel, or approximately parallel, with any street line.
D. 
All mail and newspaper boxes shall have centralized and convenient locations which shall be approved by the U.S. Postmaster.
E. 
No above-ground accessory residential swimming pools, except portable "kiddie pools," shall be permitted.
F. 
Streetscape.
(1) 
Textured crosswalks shall be provided at all street intersections.
(2) 
Streetlights and post lights shall be provided as per the Spring Township Subdivision and Land Development Ordinance [Chapter 22]. All lights shall be of the cut-off type.
(3) 
Sidewalks and street trees shall be located outside of the road right-of-way as per the Spring Township Subdivision and Land Development Ordinance [Chapter 22].
4. 
Bonus Criteria.
A. 
The intent is to encourage good design, provide for additional work force housing (WFH) and an increase in building height.
B. 
Apartment buildings shall be permitted with an increase of the work force housing units, by an increase of the additional 5% of the total planned housing units. Building height may increase to 40 feet.
C. 
Alleys shall be permitted as an integral part of a condominium land development plan.
(1) 
All required parking shall be accessed from the alley.
(2) 
Alleys shall be owned and maintained by the condominium association.
(3) 
Alleys shall be paved in an all weather material (bituminous or concrete) and shall be a minimum width of 12 feet with a right of way of 20 feet.
(4) 
Alleys shall be limited to one-way traffic and posted accordingly.
(5) 
No on-alley parking shall be permitted.
[Ord. 2007-03, 5/2/2007, § 904]
1. 
Intent. The following conditions are intended to provide for the siting and operating of solid waste disposal and/or recycling facilities within the Nittany Valley Region while providing reasonable protection to the municipality and to the neighborhood in which the facility will be located against possible detrimental effects.
2. 
Buffer Requirements. The following buffer requirements apply to all solid waste disposal sites, incinerators, and/or recycling facilities. The buffer requirements are applicable to all roads, dwelling units, and/or structures in existence at the time that application has been made to the municipality for the development of a solid waste disposal, incinerators and recycling facilities.
A. 
All sites shall be screened from all adjacent streets and all adjacent property by a sight-obscuring fence or wall of no less than seven feet in height.
B. 
No portion of any parcel of land on which any solid waste disposal facility, incinerator, or recycling facility is sited may be closer than:
(1) 
Two thousand five hundred feet from any public or private school or hospital.
(2) 
Two thousand feet from any public or private water well which is used for human or animal consumption.
(3) 
One thousand five hundred feet from any church, public library, public park or trail, or any other public facility.
(4) 
One thousand five hundred feet from any surface water body.
(5) 
Two thousand feet from any residential dwelling unit.
(6) 
Five hundred feet from any public road.
3. 
Traffic Impact Analysis. The applicant shall submit a traffic impact study prepared by a qualified professional. The scope of said study shall be determined by concurrence between the municipal engineer and the Zoning Officer and shall include, at a minimum, the following:
A. 
Analysis and description of existing conditions and traffic volumes for the external road network serving the site.
B. 
A base condition analysis shall be prepared to establish existing levels of service followed by analysis and description of projected traffic conditions based on the land uses proposed within the development. Trip generation rates for project peak hours shall be prepared, as well as the internal/external trip distribution and intersection analysis.
C. 
The analysis shall address the traffic impacts of the proposed development along with surrounding traffic generating land uses in the area including land use changes. The analysis will demonstrate the adequacy of the area road network and identify access and traffic control measure improvements impacted by the proposed development and surrounding land uses.
D. 
The analysis shall contain recommended internal and off-site road improvements. These recommended improvements should be specific as to location and scope of work required along with a phased schedule for possible implementation.
E. 
Utilization of alternate modes of transportation (e.g., rail) shall be a component of the traffic impact analysis. Evaluation of traffic mitigation measures as it relates to alternative transportation and future site development should also be addressed.
4. 
General Site Requirements.
A. 
The applicant shall provide a bond or other acceptable surety, in an amount determined to be acceptable by the municipal engineer, to cover the costs of repairs to any municipal roads to be used by the applicant or by other haulers to and from the site. The amount of said bond or surety shall be reviewed annually and any unused portion shall be returned to the applicant within one year after the site is no longer in use.
B. 
An environmental assessment plan shall be provided to identify and mitigate impacts of the proposed development on the environment, public health, and public safety including, but not limited to, aesthetics, air quality, water quality, stream flow, fish and wildlife, nuisance management, dust control, litter control, plants, aquatic habitat, threatened or endangered species, water uses, and land use. Proof of environmental impairment liability insurance may be required. Consideration should be given to the minimization of land disturbance activities within an exceptional value (EV) or high quality (HQ) sub-watershed or other areas of environmental concern.
C. 
A mitigation plan shall be submitted to identify procedures for the removal of any mud, dust, or debris on any public road from the traffic entering or exiting the site. All mud, dust, or debris shall be kept off the public road and adjoining lands.
D. 
An illumination plan shall be required. Lighting on the site shall use full cut-off fixtures with shielding in appropriate areas to limit spillover onto adjacent properties.
E. 
A site security plan shall be required.
F. 
The applicant shall be required to secure all necessary Federal, State, and/or local permits. All materials including, but not limited to, those associated with permits, submitted to any Federal, State, or local governing body or regulatory agency shall also be submitted to the municipality for review, comment, and, if applicable, approval.
G. 
Any suspension or revocation of any necessary Federal or State permit shall constitute an automatic suspension or revocation of the conditional use permit.
H. 
Inspection. All solid waste disposal, recycling, or incinerator establishments shall permit code enforcement officers to inspect the premises at any time without advance notice during normal business hours.
I. 
The municipal governing body may impose other site specific conditions as it deems necessary to protect public health, safety and welfare.
[Ord. 2007-03, 5/2/2007, § 905]
1. 
Intent. The following conditions are intended to provide for the siting and operating of shooting ranges within the Nittany Valley Region while providing reasonable protection to the municipality and to the neighborhood in which the facility will be located against possible detrimental effects.
2. 
Buffer Requirements. The following buffer requirements apply to all shooting range facilities. The buffer requirements are applicable to all roads, dwelling units, and/or structures in existence at the time that application has been made to the municipality for the development of a shooting range facility.
A. 
No part of a shooting range facility shall be located within 500 feet of any public road.
B. 
No part of a shooting range facility shall be located within 1,000 feet of any residential dwelling unit.
C. 
No part of a shooting range facility shall be located within 1,500 feet of any residential zoning district.
D. 
No part of a shooting range facility shall be located within 1,500 feet from any church, public library, public park or trail, or any other public facility.
E. 
No part of a shooting range facility shall be located within 2,500 feet from any public or private school or hospital.
3. 
General Site Requirements.
A. 
Shooting range operations are permitted by conditional use, provided that such operations shall not:
(1) 
Substantially injure or detract from the lawful existing permitted use of neighboring properties.
(2) 
Substantially damage the health, safety or welfare of the municipality or its residents and property owners.
B. 
Shooting range operations shall comply with all applicable Federal, State, and local regulations regarding the possession, transportation, and discharge of firearms and shall:
(1) 
Store live ammunition in an approved safe.
(2) 
Limit the number of shooters to the number of firing points or stations identified on the development plan.
(3) 
Require all shooters to satisfactorily complete an orientation program given in accordance with the Pennsylvania Game Commission or National Rifle Association, or show a valid hunting permit or gun permit before they are allowed to discharge firearms on the site.
(4) 
Limit firing to the hours between 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Monday through Saturday and 12:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. on Sunday. Shooting activities shall only be permitted on one Sunday per month.
C. 
The consumption of alcoholic beverages shall not be permitted on the site.
D. 
A development plan shall identify the safety fan for each firing range. The safety fan shall include the area necessary to contain all projectiles, including direct fire and ricochet. The safety fan configuration shall be based upon qualified expert testimony regarding the trajectory of the bullet and the design effectiveness of berms, overhead baffles, or other safety barriers to contain projectiles to the safety fan.
E. 
The firing range, including the entire safety fan, shall be enclosed with a six-foot high non-climbable fence to prevent unauthorized entry into the area. Range caution signs with eight-inch tall, red letters on a white background shall be posted at a maximum of one-hundred-foot intervals around the range perimeter. Signs shall read "SHOOTING RANGE AREA. KEEP OUT!".
F. 
Range flags shall be displayed during all shooting activities. Range flags shall be located in a manner visible from entrance drives, target areas, range floor, and the perimeter of the safety fan.
G. 
All surfaces located within the safety fan, including the backstop, overhead baffles, berms, and range floor, shall be free of hardened surfaces, such as rocks or other ricochet-producing materials.
H. 
All shooting range facilities, including buildings, parking, firing range, and safety fan, shall be set back a minimum of 100 feet from the property line and street right-of-way.
I. 
The applicant shall present credible evidence from a qualified professional that the sounds of shooting in the nearest residential zone and at any adjacent residential dwelling unit do not exceed the ambient noise level.
J. 
Off-street parking facilities shall be provided with a ratio of 1 1/2 spaces per firing station, but not less than one space for each four seats.
K. 
A site security plan shall be required.
[Ord. 2007-03, 5/2/2007, § 906]
1. 
Intent. The following conditions are intended to provide for the siting and operating of natural gas compression facilities within the Nittany Valley Region while providing reasonable protection to the municipality and to the neighborhood in which the facility will be located against possible detrimental effects.
2. 
Buffer Requirements. The following buffer requirements apply to all natural gas compression facilities. The buffer requirements are applicable to all roads, dwelling units, and/or structures in existence at the time that application has been made to the municipality for the development of a natural gas compression facility.
A. 
No part of a natural gas compression facility shall be located within 500 feet of any public road.
B. 
No part of a natural gas compression facility shall be located within 1,000 feet of any residential dwelling unit.
C. 
No part of a natural gas compression facility shall be located within 1,500 feet of any residential zoning district.
D. 
No part of a natural gas compression facility shall be located within 1,500 feet from any church, public library, public park or trail, or any other public facility.
E. 
No part of a natural gas compression facility shall be located within 2,500 feet from any public or private school or hospital.
3. 
General Site Requirements.
A. 
Natural gas transmission facilities are permitted by conditional use, provided that such operations shall not:
(1) 
Substantially injure or detract from the lawful existing permitted use of neighboring properties.
(2) 
Substantially damage the health, safety or welfare of the municipality or its residents and property owners.
B. 
The applicant shall be required to secure all necessary Federal, State, and/or local permits. All materials including, but not limited to, those associated with permits, submitted to any Federal, State, or local governing body or regulatory agency shall also be submitted to the municipality for review, comment, and, if applicable, approval.
C. 
Failure to maintain compliance with all applicable Federal, State, and local regulations shall result in the termination of the conditional use permit.
D. 
The applicant shall present credible evidence from a qualified professional that the sounds of the facility's operation in the nearest residential zone and at any adjacent residential dwelling unit do not exceed the day-night sound level (Ldn) of 55 decibels on the A-weighted scale (dBA), the level which protects the public from indoor and outdoor activity interference in residential areas.
E. 
A site security plan shall be required.
F. 
An illumination plan shall be required. Lighting on the site shall use full cut-off fixtures with shielding in appropriate areas to limit spillover onto adjacent properties.
G. 
The perimeter of the fenced in facility shall be landscaped with a mixture of deciduous evergreen trees and shrubs to provide a visually pleasing screen of the facility.
H. 
The municipal governing body may impose other site specific conditions as it deems necessary to protect public health, safety and welfare.
[Ord. 2007-03, 5/2/2007, § 907]
1. 
Intent. The following conditions are intended to provide for the reasonable development of minerals within the Nittany Valley Region while providing reasonable protection to the municipality and to the neighborhood in which the mining or quarrying operation will occur against possible detrimental effects of the mining operations.
2. 
Buffer Requirements. Mining and quarrying sites shall be located and buffered in such a manner as to minimize the noise-related impacts associated with the operation. The options set forth below allow flexibility for the applicant to select criteria best suited for a given operation while providing the municipality with the opportunity to ensure a reasonable level of protection against possible negative impacts. An applicant for a conditional use permit shall employ either set of the following conditions:
A. 
Option 1. The buffer requirement of Option 1 consists of a landscaped soil berm.
(1) 
The required berm shall have a total height of not less than six feet.
(2) 
Where there is a difference in elevation on opposite sides of the berm, the height shall be measured from the highest elevation.
(3) 
To accommodate the required landscaping, the berm shall be constructed of earthen materials, shall be a minimum of 25 feet in width and shall be stabilized with topsoil and grass and/or other suitable vegetative ground cover.
(4) 
The top of the berm shall be landscaped to provide additional noise attenuation. The landscaping shall consist of the following:
(a) 
A minimum of one row of coniferous trees shall be planted. The required trees shall be spaced no less than 10 feet and no more than 15 feet apart on center. The trees shall be a minimum of six feet in height at the time of planting. Due to varying tree spread patterns and hardiness in the local environment, the required trees shall be a variety of spruce or fir to ensure that the noise attenuation effects are maximized.
(b) 
One row of evergreen shrubs shall be planted and shall be spaced at an interval of not more than five feet, though not evenly spaced across as screen width. The shrubs shall be at least three feet tall at the time of planting.
(5) 
The berm requirements may be modified or waived by the municipality for that portion of the site which has natural geologic conditions, features and resources which would serve the same objectives as the soil berm and which, in the opinion of the municipal engineer, should not be disturbed by the berm construction.
(6) 
In combination with the above berming requirements, the following setback distance requirements shall apply:
(a) 
Mining or quarrying activities shall not occur within 100 feet of land zoned or used other than RR-Rural Resource District (excluding HI-General Industrial).
(b) 
Mining or quarrying activities shall not occur within 100 feet of a public road right-of-way.
(c) 
Mining or quarrying activities shall not occur within 300 feet of any residential dwelling unit unless the applicant obtains written permission of the property owner(s) consenting to the operation.
(d) 
Mining or quarrying activities shall not occur within 500 feet of any public building, public park or other public institution unless the governing body having jurisdiction over the site has consented to the operation.
(e) 
Mining or quarrying activities shall not occur within 750 feet of any structure listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
(f) 
Mixing plants, crushers and other processing mechanisms on the site shall not be located within 1,000 feet of any residential dwelling unit unless the applicant obtains written permission of the property owner(s) consenting to operation. In order to minimize noise and traffic impacts, processing mechanisms shall, if practicable, be located on the site. All processing mechanisms shall be located at the lowest practicable site elevation.
B. 
Option 2. The criteria set forth in Option 2 are designed to be utilized in the instance where the applicant for a conditional use permit elects against the berming provisions included in Option 1 above or if, for any other reason, the berming provisions included in Option 1 above are not employed. The conditions outlined in Option 2 consist of a dense vegetative buffer.
(1) 
Series of Trees.
(a) 
The required buffer will consist of a series of coniferous trees and deciduous canopy trees to be planted within a thirty-two-wide buffer area according to the following schedule:
Required Plant Units per 100 Feet
Type
Number
Coniferous
24
Canopy
10
(b) 
Twenty percent of the coniferous trees shall be a minimum of eight feet in height at the time of planting. The remainder of the coniferous trees shall be a minimum of six feet in height at the time of planting. All canopy trees shall be a minimum of six feet in height at the time of planting.
(2) 
Due to varying tree spread patterns and hardiness in the local environment, the required coniferous trees shall be a variety of spruce or fir to ensure that the noise attenuation effects are maximized.
(3) 
In combination with the above landscape buffer requirements, the following distance requirements shall apply:
(a) 
Mining or quarrying activities shall not occur within 200 feet of land zoned or used other than RR-Rural Resource (excluding HI Heavy Industrial).
(b) 
Mining or quarrying activities shall not occur within 200 feet of a public road right-of-way.
(c) 
Mining or quarrying activities shall not occur within 1,500 feet of any residential dwelling unit unless the applicant obtains written permission of the property owner(s) consenting to the operation.
(d) 
Mining or quarrying activities shall not occur within 1,500 feet of any public building, public park or other public institution unless the governing body having jurisdiction over the site has consented to the operation.
(e) 
Mining or quarrying activities shall not occur within 1,500 feet of any structure listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
(f) 
Mixing plants, crushers and other processing mechanisms on the site shall not be located within 1,500 feet of any residential dwelling unit unless the applicant obtains written permission of the property owner(s) consenting to operation. In order to minimize noise and traffic impacts, processing mechanisms shall, if practicable, be located on the site. All processing mechanisms shall be located at the lowest practicable site elevation.
C. 
The following conditions shall apply to both Option 1 and Option 2:
(1) 
Installation and maintenance along perimeter.
(a) 
At a minimum, the operator shall install and/or maintain the required buffer along the perimeter of the visible portion of the area to be operated. This portion shall be defined as any part of the site visible from any adjacent parcel or any adjacent public right-of-way. An exception to this requirement may, at the request of the applicant, be granted by the municipal governing body when the following apply:
(i) 
The adjacent parcel is presently in use as a mining or quarrying operation.
(ii) 
The proposed use is an expansion of the existing use.
(b) 
In order to maintain the integrity of the buffer, if such a request is approved, the buffering requirements shall extend to the entirety of the existing site.
(2) 
In order to maximize noise attenuation, the buffer shall, to the greatest extent practicable, be located within a fifty-foot zone nearest to the adjacent property or public right-of-way from which the specified distance requirements have been measured.
(3) 
Prior to planting of any required landscaping, the applicant shall provide evidence of a soils test to determine soil suitability to sustain the required landscaping and to determine any necessary soil supplements or remedies.
(4) 
Alternative designs for buffering may be approved if the applicant can show, through the submission of a comprehensive noise study, that the alternative designs are at least as effective in controlling noise-related impacts.
(5) 
All required buffering shall be installed prior to commencement of operations.
(6) 
Adequacy of the buffer shall be determined by the Zoning Officer and the municipal engineer.
(7) 
Site specific exceptions to the buffering requirement shall be available for vehicular access, public and other infrastructure improvements (including drainage systems), maintenance requirements and safety considerations. The nature and location of such exceptions shall be approved by the Zoning Officer and the municipal engineer.
(8) 
The operator shall provide a bond or other acceptable security in the amount of 100% of the cost of improvements for approved buffering, which will be returned after the improvements have been satisfactorily installed and have been in place for one year. Acceptability shall be determined on advice of the municipal solicitor. Adequacy as to amount shall be determined by the municipal engineer.
3. 
Reclamation.
A. 
All proposed, pending and/or approved reclamation plans required by any governing body or regulatory agency shall be submitted to the municipality for review and consideration prior to issuance of a conditional use permit.
B. 
The operator will provide a bond or other acceptable security to ensure that land will be reclaimed in accordance with the approved reclamation plan.
C. 
In order to minimize additional adverse impacts to adjacent properties, when any mining or quarrying operation (including legally nonconforming operations) expands into an area governed by the provisions set forth in this chapter, efforts should be made by the operator, to the greatest extent practicable, to commence reclamation activities on the existing mined or quarried portion of the site. Completed areas should be resurfaced and restored in accordance with approved reclamation plans prior to or concurrent with the commencement of extraction activities in an undisturbed area.
D. 
The applicant shall provide a bond or other acceptable surety, in an amount determined to be acceptable by the municipal engineer, to cover the costs of repairs to any municipal roads to be used by the applicant or by other haulers to and from the site. The amount of said bond or surety shall be reviewed annually and any unused portion shall be returned to the applicant within one year after the site is no longer in use.
4. 
Monitoring.
A. 
Timing. Unless the uses and conditions prescribed in a conditional use permit are implemented within a maximum period of two years of the issuance of all permits required by any Federal or State agency having regulatory authority over the conduct of such uses, the conditional use permit shall expire. Evidence of receipt of all necessary permits shall be provided to the municipality. The municipal governing body may grant a maximum extension of one year under exceptional circumstances.
B. 
Discontinuation of Use. Discontinuation of any nonconforming operation for a period of more than one year shall result in the loss of vested status for that operation. "Discontinuation" is defined as the cessation of excavation or processing of material.
C. 
Inspection. The municipality shall conduct an annual inspection to ensure compliance with all approved conditions. An inspection fee may be set by the municipal governing body by resolution.
D. 
Blast Notification. The applicant shall maintain a blast notification list for anyone who requests notification and who owns, resides on or has a business interest in property located within, at a minimum, a radius of one mile around the site. Notification shall be provided at least 24 hours prior to blasting. The applicant shall provide an up-to- date blast notification list for municipal review at the time of annual inspection.
E. 
Preblast Survey. Prior to the issuance of a conditional use permit, the applicant shall provide documentation of the condition of buildings, structures, wells, infrastructure, protected and unique natural resources and historic sites located within 1,500 feet of the proposed site. Adequacy of the survey shall be determined by the municipal engineer. Any preblast surveys required by any Federal or State agency subsequent to the issuance of a conditional use permit shall be provided to the municipality.
F. 
Explosives Storage. No explosive materials may be produced or stored on site in any manner that is potentially endangering to surrounding properties.
G. 
Landscaping. The municipality shall require that the applicant submit an annual survey of the health of all required landscaping. This survey shall be required in each of the first two years after planting. The applicant shall replace any trees not surviving as of the date of each survey.
H. 
Modification of Conditions. No approved conditional use shall be modified or expanded in ground area unless the plan is amended and approved in accordance with procedures applicable to initial approval of the conditional use permit.
5. 
Other Conditions.
A. 
Operational Conditions. To further protect the health, safety and welfare of adjacent property owners, the following conditions shall also apply:
(1) 
Hours of Operation. The hours of operation at any site may be limited as the municipal governing body deems advisable.
(2) 
Dust Mitigation. A dust mitigation plan shall be provided. Dust and debris from any mining and quarrying operation shall not be permitted to accumulate within the right-of-way of any public road. Adequate applicable technology shall be employed on the site to prevent any dust and/or materials from being washed and/or blown from the site. Adequacy of the dust mitigation plan shall be determined by the municipal engineer.
(3) 
Environmental Impact Analysis. The applicant shall provide an environmental impact analysis to address the following: watershed impacts, surface and/or groundwater resource impacts, air quality impacts and erosion, sedimentation and stormwater impacts. Adequacy of the analysis shall be determined by the municipal engineer. The applicant shall provide any environmental impact reports, statements or analyses that are required by any Federal, State or county governing body or regulatory agency having jurisdiction over the conduct of mining and quarrying operations. The applicant will be required to demonstrate that the proposed project will not substantially injure or detract from the lawful existing or permitted uses of neighboring properties, will not injure any water supply sources, and will not adversely affect any fragile environmental system of particular significance.
(4) 
Stockpiles. No material stockpiles shall be located within 200 feet of the property line nor within 300 feet of a public right-of-way. Any materials or wastes deposited on any stockpile shall be prevented from washing, blowing, or otherwise transferring off the premises. Such stockpiles shall contain extracted material from the on-site mining operation only.
B. 
Site-Specific Conditions. The municipal governing body may impose other conditions not listed above as are shown to be necessary and appropriate to protect the public health, safety and welfare, provided that those conditions do not preclude the reasonable development of minerals within the Nittany Valley Region. Such conditions may include, but are not limited to:
(1) 
Development Phasing Schedule. The municipal governing body may impose conditions related to the phasing of mining and quarrying activities as it deems necessary to protect public health safety and welfare.
(2) 
Open Space Dedication. The municipal governing body may impose conditions related to the provision of open space in order to implement the land use goals of the Nittany Valley Regional Comprehensive Plan.
(3) 
Fencing and Screening. The applicant shall provide details showing any fencing and/or screening proposed to be located on the site. The municipal governing body may impose fencing and/or screening conditions as it deems necessary to protect public health, safety and welfare. At a minimum, the applicant shall provide a fence at least six feet in height around the perimeter of the mining operation.
(4) 
Lighting. The applicant shall provide details showing the height, number, types and location of any fixtures proposed to be located on the site. All lighting shall be directed away from adjacent properties and/or adjacent streets.
(5) 
Public Facilities and Services. The applicant shall provide evidence that the proposed project will not adversely affect the logical, efficient, and economical extension of public facilities and services throughout the municipality and the Nittany Valley Region.
(6) 
Lighting. The municipal governing body may impose lighting conditions as it deems necessary to protect public health, safety and welfare.
[Ord. 2007-03, 5/2/2007, § 908]
1. 
Intent. The following conditions are intended to provide for the siting and operating of communications towers within the Nittany Valley Region while providing reasonable protection to the municipality and to the neighborhood in which the facility will be located against possible detrimental effects. Further, these regulations are intended to achieve the following:
A. 
To provide a competitive and wide range of communications services while minimizing the impacts of the communications infrastructure.
B. 
To require the shared use of existing communication towers, buildings and structures.
C. 
To ensure that new towers will be safe, placed in suitable locations, and blend into the environment to the greatest extent practicable.
D. 
Legally preexisting towers and antennas will not be required to meet the following requirements unless specifically indicated.
2. 
General Site Requirements.
A. 
Maximum height of communications towers shall be 200 feet, measured from the average natural grade of the approved facility area to the top point of the tower or antenna, whichever is greater, except for locations above elevation 1,400 feet as shown on United States Geological Survey Topographic Quadrangle mapping, in which case, the maximum height shall be 50 feet or the average height of the trees within a two-hundred-foot radius of the proposed location of the tower, measured from the average natural grade of the approved facility area to the top point of the tower or antenna, whichever is greater.
B. 
The tower and/or antenna must be of a concealed, camouflaged or stealth design that blends into the natural environment. This includes tree poles or architecturally screened antennas that can be attached to existing structures other than towers. Except as required by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), lighting shall be prohibited from these concealed towers and/or antennas.
C. 
Minimum setback of communications towers shall be as required in the applicable zoning district, except for the following: No communications tower shall be located closer than 200 feet or 110% of the proposed communications tower height, whichever is greater, from any existing residential lot line regardless of the zoning district in which the tower and associated buildings are located. No new residential structures shall be built within this setback area after the cell tower has been approved and the plan recorded. In cases where this includes adjacent property, an easement shall be obtained from the property owner limiting residential development within the setback area as long as the tower is in existence.
D. 
No minimum lot, lease area and/or license area size is required for a communications facility; however, the setbacks of the parent tract perimeter boundaries shall apply.
E. 
Applicants shall submit to the municipality evidence of the need for the communications tower in the proposed location and that the applicant has exhausted all alternatives to locate on an existing tower or structure. Applicants shall also demonstrate via written evidence from a qualified, licensed and professional engineer that, in terms of location and construction, there are not existing towers, communications tower, buildings, structures, elevated tanks or similar uses able to provide the platform for the communications antenna within a one-mile radius of the chosen location.
F. 
In order for the applicant to demonstrate that collocation is not a practicable alternative, coverage diagrams and technical reports shall be submitted to the municipality which demonstrate that:
(1) 
Collocation on existing communications towers is not technically possible in order to serve the need.
(2) 
Planned equipment would exceed the structure capacity of existing communications towers within the municipality, considering existing and planned use of the communications tower.
(3) 
Existing communications towers cannot be reinforced to accommodate planned or equivalent equipment at a reasonable cost.
(4) 
Planned equipment will cause radio frequency (RF) interference with other existing or planned equipment for that communications tower, and the interference cannot be prevented at a reasonable cost; or planned equipment can be placed so it can function effectively and at least in parity with existing or approved communications towers which do not have the space on which other similar equipment is in place or planned.
(5) 
Other reasons make it impractical to place the equipment planned by the applicant on existing and approved communications towers.
G. 
Communications antennas may be attached to any building or structure in all zoning districts including, but not limited to, a church, a municipal or governmental building or facility, an agricultural building, a building owned by a utility, communications tower, water tank and major electrical transmission lines, pursuant to the following.
H. 
Antennas shall not be permitted on single-family homes, townhomes, and duplexes.
I. 
Building and zoning permits shall be required.
J. 
Antennas shall be no taller than 15 feet above the existing structure.
K. 
Any proposed communications tower shall be designed, structurally, electrically and in all respects, to accommodate both the applicant's antennas and comparable antennas for at least two additional users if the tower is over 100 feet in height, or for at least one additional user if the tower is over 60 feet but less than 100 feet in height. Towers must be designed to allow for future rearrangement of antennas upon the tower and to accept antennas mounted at varying heights.
L. 
A communications tower may not be located on a lot that is listed on an historic register or in an officially designated State or Federal historic district.
M. 
The applicant shall present documentation that the communications tower is designed in accordance with all applicable State and Federal regulations.
N. 
Guy wires, if utilized, must be anchored no closer than 25 feet from any property line. Guy wires shall not cross or encroach on any utility rights-of-way.
O. 
Except as required by the Federal Aviation Administration, no communications tower may use artificial lighting or strobe lighting at night.
P. 
Upon request, the applicant shall provide to the municipality, not more than once per year, information indicating that the approved communications tower or antenna remains structurally sound. The applicant shall bear the costs of any inspection necessary to determine the structural soundness of a communications tower or antenna.
Q. 
All Federal, State and local environmental regulations regarding the placement and operation of communications facilities must be followed in the design, review and construction, and operation processes.
R. 
All Federal, State, and local permits required for the siting and operation of communications towers, antennas, and facilities shall be provided to the municipality for review.
S. 
Communications facilities shall be fully automated and unattended on a daily basis. The site shall be visited only for necessary observation and maintenance.
T. 
Fencing and screening of facilities shall be required. A security fence (including security wiring), of approved design, shall not exceed eight feet in height and shall completely enclose the communications facility and the anchored locations of guy wires, if used.
[Ord. 2007-03, 5/2/2007, § 909]
1. 
Intent. The following conditions are intended to provide for the reasonable operation of adult oriented businesses within the Nittany Valley Region while providing reasonable protection to the municipality and to the neighborhood in which the adult oriented business operation will occur against possible detrimental effects of operations.
2. 
Buffer Area. Adult oriented businesses shall be located and buffered in such a manner as to minimize the potential adverse impacts associated with the operation. The following setbacks shall apply in addition to those applicable through the base district zoning:
A. 
Adult oriented businesses shall not be permitted within 500 feet of lands zoned other than LI or HI.
B. 
Adult oriented businesses shall not be permitted within 750 feet of any residential dwelling unit or any area zoned for residential use.
C. 
Adult oriented businesses shall not be permitted within 750 feet of any public building, public park, or other public institution.
D. 
Adult oriented businesses shall not be permitted within 750 feet of any public or private school, public or private daycare facility, or any establishment intended to be used by or for minors.
E. 
Adult oriented businesses shall not be permitted within 750 feet of any church or other place of worship.
F. 
Adult oriented businesses shall not be permitted within 1000 feet of any other adult oriented business establishment.
3. 
Operations. The following operational conditions shall apply:
A. 
Discontinuation of Use. Discontinuation of any nonconforming operation for a period of more than one year shall result in the loss of vested status for that operation.
B. 
Local and State Laws. All adult oriented business establishments shall comply with all applicable local, State, and Federal laws regarding the location and operation of said facilities.
C. 
Hours of Operation. Hours of operation may be designated by the municipal governing body as a condition of a conditional use permit if it finds, based on substantial evidence, that there is a public health, safety, or welfare need for regulation of hours.
D. 
Inspection. All adult oriented business establishments shall permit law enforcement and code enforcement officers to inspect the premises at any time without advance notice during normal business hours.
E. 
Conduct. All adult oriented business establishments shall take all reasonable measures necessary to control patrons' conduct resulting in disturbances, vandalism, criminal activity or crowd control problems occurring inside or outside the premises, traffic control problems, or creation of a public or private nuisance, or obstruction of the operation of another business.
F. 
Visibility of Interior of the Establishment from the Exterior. The interior of an adult oriented business establishment shall not be visible from the exterior of the establishment. All building openings, entries, and windows of adult business establishments shall be located, covered, or screened in such a manner as to prevent a view into the interior from any public or semipublic area, including public sidewalks, streets, arcades, hallways, or passageways of any sexually explicit material.
G. 
Visibility Within the Establishment. The maintenance, operation or management of any sexually oriented motion picture area or viewing area shall not be visible from a general public area. Such areas shall be obscured by a curtain, door, wall, or other enclosure. For purposes of this section, viewing area means the area where a patron or customer would ordinarily be positioned while watching the film, performance, picture, program or show.
H. 
Occupancy of an Individually Partitioned Viewing Area or Booth. No more than one person at a time shall be permitted to occupy an individually partitioned viewing area or booth.
I. 
Sexually Oriented Materials in Bathrooms. It shall be unlawful for sexually oriented materials to be permitted in bathrooms.
J. 
Separation. All live adult business entertainment shall take place in an area which is at least six feet from all members of the public and which is separated by a rail or other physical barrier designed to obstruct any contact between any entertainer and the public.
K. 
Site-Specific Conditions. The municipal governing body may impose other conditions not listed above as are shown to be necessary and appropriate to protect the public health, safety and welfare, provided that those conditions do not preclude the reasonable conduct of adult oriented businesses within the Nittany Valley Region.
[Ord. 2007-03, 5/2/2007, § 910]
1. 
Applicants shall provide evidence of compliance with all Federal, State and local regulations regarding the siting and operation of concentrated animal feeding operations including, but not limited to, those of the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection requirements under the Nutrient Management Act (as amended) and any other regulations relating to said operations, including the lot size, buffer requirements, best management practices, and the storage and handling of manure.
2. 
If required by the Nutrient Management Act, the applicant shall submit an approved nutrient management plan which has been reviewed and approved by the Centre County Conservation District.
3. 
In addition to all other requirements set forth in this chapter, plans submitted or amended to allow for the siting and operation of a concentrated animal feeding operation shall include topographic and other significant physical land features, any structures (whether habited or inhabited on the proposed site and within 500 feet of the proposed site, manure storage facilities, stormwater retention facilities, and groundwater and surface water features. Further, the applicant shall submit information the prevailing wind direction.
4. 
The applicant shall, to the greatest extent practicable, site all facilities in such a manner as to minimize impacts to nearby properties.
5. 
The applicant shall submit copies of all permits, studies and related documents necessary for the permit of such facilities by any governing body or regulatory agency within the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania for review by the municipality.
6. 
The applicant shall prepare and submit to the municipality an emergency contingency plan, pursuant to guidelines in the Nutrient Management Act, to address any potential hazards. A copy of the plan shall also be provided to the Centre County Office of Emergency Services for review and comment prior to plan approval.
7. 
Applicants shall provide evidence regarding the capacity to provide adequate water resources for the operation. Such evidence shall also include any technical studies necessary to ensure that groundwater resources of neighboring properties are not negatively impacted.
A. 
If the water impact study shows that there are sufficient water resources to accommodate the proposed operation and that there will be no adverse impact on neighboring wells, the municipality may seek an independent opinion to ensure that the conclusions of the water impact study are technically sound.
B. 
If the water impact study shows that there are not adequate water resources to wells, the municipality may deny the application or provide the applicant with an opportunity to modify the size or management practices of the proposed operation so as to eliminate the water shortage and/or adverse impacts to neighboring wells as applicable.
[Ord. 2007-03, 5/2/2007; as added by Ord. 2010-05, 8/2/2010]
1. 
Intent. The following conditions are intended to provide for the reasonable reuse and redevelopment of traditionally industrial properties which are located in the HMD zoning district.
2. 
General Requirements.
A. 
The property shall contain current industrial uses or buildings, or shall be properties which are vacant whose most recent use was classified as industrial (as listed by Spring Township Zoning Ordinance, §§ 27-601 and 27-602).
B. 
Building setbacks shall conform to those of the HMD Zoning District.
C. 
Maximum impervious coverage permitted on the property shall conform to the limits required by the HMD zoning district. The Board of Supervisors may grant a maximum impervious coverage limit of 75% and a maximum building coverage limit of 50% where it can be shown that such increases will not be detrimental to the public health, safety and welfare.
D. 
Buffer yards and landscaping shall be required on all redeveloped properties in accordance with § 27-804 of this chapter. The Board of Supervisors may reduce these requirements where it can be shown that such reduction will not be detrimental to the public health, safety and welfare.